Unit 2 Friendship 教案.doc

Unit 2 FriendshipObjectives:1) Grasp the main idea (never delay expressing your true feelings to a friend) and the structure of the text (developing a story around a letter);2) Appreciate that spoken English is much more informal than written English;3) Master the key language points4) Integrate four basic skills related to the theme of the unit5) understand the cultural background related to the content;6) express themselves more freely on the theme of friendship;7) Write a personal letter in an appropriate way.Time Allotment 1st period2nd period3rd period4th period5th period6th periodLead-inGlobal Analysis of Text A Language study and PracticeCultural BackgroundCheck on HomeworkFurther Study and PracticeTeaching steps:Step 1: Lead-in1 A friend in need is a friend indeed.2 友谊地久天长3 sitcom friendsStep 2: Global Analysis of Text APartsPara(s)Main Ideas 1120 From a conversation with the cab driver the author learned how much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence with his old friend Ed. 22135Reading the letter by himself, the author learned more about the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed. 336The drivers experience urged the author to reach for his pen. Story organization -five elementsWhen: When the cabbie was reading the letterWhere: In the cabwho: The cabbie, the author and EdWhat: The friendshipHow: By conversationAs it is an example of native speakers talking about daily life, the style of language in this text: Simple, Colloquial klkwil, Short, and Incomplete of informationThe structure “taste/look/feel/sound/smell + as if” 在as if或as though引导的方式状语从句中，如其含义与事实相反，其动词用虚拟形式。as if引导的表语从句若表示有明显迹象，的确要发生某事时，可用陈述语气Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气 “Should/could/would/might have done sth.” 表示对应该做而没有做的事情的惋惜 Step 3: Language study and Practice1 be (get) lost in/lose oneself in: be absorbed in; be fully occupied with 2 available ( for ) able to be used, had or reached3 apologetically showing or saying that one is sorry for some fault or wronglanguage lgwd | n. 语言，表达能力；言语linguist lgwst n. 语言学家linguistic lgwstk adj. 语言的；语言学的unilingual ju:nlgwl adj. 只用一种语言的，统一使用一种语言的apologypld n. 道歉；歉意 apologizepldaz vi. 道歉，谢罪 apologetic pldetk a. adj. 道歉的；表示歉意的，谢罪的dialogue dal n.对话bi bicycle baskl biologybald n. 生物（学）combinekmban vt. 使联合；使结合combination kmbnen n. 结合；联合体ology-后缀：学说: ecology n. 生态学 均衡系统, physiology n.生理学 psychology n.心理学trilogy trld n. （小说、戏剧、音乐等的）三部曲词根bio（=life）biology baildi n. 生物学biologicbaildik adj.生物的，生物学的4 or something /anything or something of the same kind5 go ahead continue, move on (go ahead with )6 know/learn by heart memorize, remember exactly, recite 7 on the road traveling8 estimate try to judge the size, value, cost etc of something, partly by calculating and partly by guessing 9 might/may(just) as well used to suggest doing something that you do not really want to do, because you have no better ideas.10 not much of a not a very good 11 keep up continue without stopping12 correspondence letters exchanged between people, the process of sending and receiving letters, a relationship or connection between two or more facts or ideasbound 蹦跶；被束缚的；界限bounce bans v. 弹起，蹦，上下晃动spond-词根：跳respond rspnd v. 回答，响应，作出反应response rispns | n. 回答，响应，反应responsible rspnsbl | a. (for，to)应负责的；可靠的；责任重大的irresponsiblerspnsbl adj. 不负责任的；不可靠的，缺乏责任心responsibility rspnsblt n. 责任，责任心；职责，任务irresponsibility rspnsblt n. 不负责任；不承担责任correspond| krspnd v. 通信，(with)符合，一致(to)相当于，对应correspondence krspndns n. 通信；信件 (with)符合；(to)相当于，对应的13 I take it (that) assume; suppose 14 practically almost15 all the way all the time , all through something 16 neighborhood one of the parts of a town where people live17 kind of/sort of kinda a little bit, slightly or in some way or degree 18 lose / be out of touch with sb./sth meet and connect with sb less and less often, gradually stop writing or visiting them get in touch with / keep in touch with /stay in touch with to speak or write to someone when you can n longer see them as often as used to 19 a couple of a small number of things, two tings or people of the same kind20 tough unfortunate, difficult, strong 21 be on ones mind you keep thinking and worrying about itHave a lot on ones mind, have a lot of problems to worry about22 mean to do sth mean to do intend to do 打算要做某事/mean doing意味着 forget to do/ forget doing Remember. Regret, stop to do/stop doing 23come up happen, occur sth come up sth appears and starts to affect you24 urge urge that/urge sb to do sth, strongly adsvise sb to do sthurgent dnt a. 紧急的，紧迫的 urgency :dns n. 紧迫；急迫；急事；紧要 25 postpone delay, to change an action, event etc to a later time or order Pound-pone, put胖，重，放置component n. 组成部分，成分，元件 a. 组成的，合成的pass postpone pspn v. 推迟，延期26 refer to Talk of, mention of/Be involved with/Check relative informationreference With/in reference to= as for Without reference to= regardless reference book fer-词根：带来bear 生育；带来bring (brought, brought) br vt. 拿来，带来，取来 conference knfrns |5n. (正式)会议；讨论，商谈interfere ntf(r) v. (in)干涉，干预；(with)妨碍，打扰interference ntfirns n. (in)干涉，干预；(with)妨碍，打扰prefer prf:(r) |p v. (to)更喜欢，宁愿preference prefrns | n. (for，to)偏爱，喜爱；优惠；优先选择refer rf:(r) |r v. 参考，查询；提到，引用，涉及；提交reference refrns |n. 提及，涉及；参考，参考书目；证明书(人)27 Absolutely有无上权力或权威的 totally, completely, without question无解，绝对值solve slv vt.解决, 解答solution slu:n n.解决；溶解；溶液；答案absolute | bslu:t 5| a. 绝对的，完全的resolute rezlu:t adj. 坚决的，刚毅的；不动摇的28 reunion the state of being brought together again after a long period of being separated one-uni-前缀一，统一unite jnat | vi. 联合，团结；统一，合并 vt. 使联合united jnatd adj.统一的，联合起来的reuniteri:ju:nat vt.& vi.再次联合；使重聚；使再结合disunited dsju:natd adj. 分裂的；不和的unity junti n. 团结；统一，一致，整体unify junfa v. 使联合，统一；使相同，使一致union junjn n. 联合，团结；联盟，联邦；协会，社团；和谐uniform ju:nf:m n. 制服，军服 a. 相同的，一律的29 go by time pass30 hang out stroll, roam, wander spend a lot of time in a particular place or with particular people, not doing very much31 every now and then sometimes ,at times 32 mostly almost all, in most cases or most of the time33 awful very great, bad, unpleasant, terrible34 choke up too upset to speak, become speechless, as from emotion 35 destination the place that someone or something is going to 36 skip to leave something out or not do something that would normally be the next thing you deal with 37 sorrow showing or causing adsnesssore s:(r) sC| a. 疼痛的；痛心的 n. 痛处，疮口sorry sr |5a. 使人伤心, 难过，悔恨的；对不起，抱歉的；sorrow sr | n. 悲衰，悲痛sour sa(r) |a. 酸的；发酸的；酸痛的；脾气坏的；刻薄的38 in the distance in a place that is far away Keep sb at a distance, not become too friendly with sbstandstnd n. 站；立；停止；立场；地位；台；坛；摊 vt.& vi.站立，（使）直立，站着standing stnd n. 起立，站立；身份，地位instantnstnt a. 立即的；紧迫的；(食品)速溶的n. 瞬间，时刻distant dstnt a. 远的；遥远的；疏远的；不亲近的distance dstns | n. 间隔， 距离，远方，路程39 unpack take ting out of a suitcase, box etcbagb n. 书包；提包；袋子 baggagebd n. 行李 pack pk v. 捆扎，打包；塞满，挤满 n.包裹，背包，一群package pkd n. 包装，包裹，箱，包装费parcel ps()l n. 包裹 pocket pkt n. 衣袋 a.