天津市第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（PDF）

天津一中 2019 2020 1 高一年级英语学科期末质量调查试卷 本试卷分为第 i 卷 选择题 第 ii 卷 非选择题 两部分 共 100 分 考试用时 90 分钟 考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上 答在试卷上的无效 祝各位考生考试顺利 第 i 卷 i 听力 共 20 小题 每小题 0 5 分 满分 10 分 第一节 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完得处对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 what does the woman want to drink a coffee b juice c green tea 2 what are the speakers mainly talking about a their vacation plans b their summer trips c their part time jobs 3 when can the woman go to classes a in the morning b in the evening c in the afternoon 4 where does the conversation probably take place a at a park b at a library c at a restaurant 5 how does the woman feel now a nervous b excited c confident 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项 中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小 题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 what does the man plan to give his mother a a dress b a handbag c a necklace 7 what s the most probable relationship between the speakers a brother and sister b husband and wife c father and daughter 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 10 题 8 how did the woman go to new york a by plane b by car c by train 9 whom did the woman travel to new york with a her friends b her colleagues c her family 10 why did the woman most probably travel to new york a to visit someone b to spend a holiday c to send her daughter to school 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 至 13 题 11 what will the man probably do first after lunch a go to a bank b return to the office c buy some food for the woman 12 when did the woman think was the man s birthday a april 1st b april 2nd c april 3rd 13 what s the most probable relationship between the speakers a husband and wife b classmates c colleagues 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 至 17 题 14 what was wrong with the man last night a he was sick b he went to bed late c he quarreled with someone 15 what did the man want to do last night a to study b to sing songs c to talk with friends 16 what does the man plan to do next a to talk with adam b to find a new apartment c to live with his parents 17 where will the woman go next most probably a to the library b to a restaurant c to a supermarket 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 题 18 what kind of apartment does the speaker s family have now a a 1 bedroom one b a 2 bedroom one c a 3 bedroom one 19 how did the speaker feel before going to her new school a upset b nervous c excited 20 why did joanna talk to the speaker a to borrow her notes b to ask her a question c to make friends with her ii 单项选择 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从所给的四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 21 the red crowned crane is a of long life and good luck in chinese culture a symbolb signc markd reminder 22 that must have been a long trip yeah it us a whole week to get there a takesb has takenc tookd was taking 23 finally i my teacher s advice and ended up the first prize a followed to winb took winning c following wond taking to have won 24 at that moment he was no longer an athlete for a medal he was just a brother a aimingb aimsc aimedd aim 25 tom took the first prize was a wonderful achievement for a small child a itb thisc thatd which 26 one of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health a whatb thisc thatd which 27 mozi beliefs were in some ways similar to those of confucius spent many years trying to find a state people would follow his teachings a who whereb whose whenc whose whered who which 28 we had arranged to meet at the railway station but to our anxiety she didn t a come aboutb show offc work outd turn up 29 they were surprised that a child should work out the problem they themselves couldn t a onceb thenc whiled if 30 it s believed that you work result you ll get a the harder the betterb the more hard the more better c the hard a betterd more hard more better 31 his children his wife invited to the party a and wasb as well werec as well as wasd as well as were 32 the teacher watching me by the desk i felt uneasy and couldn t focus my attention a sinceb forc asd with 33 it isn t easy to learn a foreign language it takes time i agree there is no short cut a all roads lead to rome b slow but sure wins the race c practice makes perfect d rome wasn t built in a day 34 american women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently a whob asc about whichd with whom 35 the english exam is not difficult is it even tommy to the top students failed in it a yes belongsb no belongedc yes belongingd no belonging iii 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答 题卡将该项涂黑 i used to live selfishly i should admit but one moment changed me i was on my lunch break and had 36 the office to get something to eat on the way i 37 a busker 街头艺人 with a hat in front of him i had some 38 in my pocket but i would not give them to him thinking to myself he would 39 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol he 40 like that type young and ragged 41 what was i going to spend the money on only to feed my addiction to coca cola or chocolate i then 42 i had no right to place myself above 43 just because he was busking i 44 and dropped all the coins into his 45 and he smiled at me i watched for a while as 46 as it sounds i expected something more to come from that moment a feeling of 47 or satisfaction for example but nothing happened 48 i walked off it proved to be a waste of 49 i thought on my way home at the end of the 50 i saw the busker again and he was 51 i watched him pick up the hat and walk 52 a cafe counter there he poured the 53 contents into a tin collecting 54 an earthquake fund raising event he was busking for charity now i donate any 55 i have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving 36 a left 37 a led 38 a chocolates 39 a almost 40 a acted 41 a though 42 a declared 43 a it 44 a waited 45 a rag 46 a selfish 47 a happiness 48 a disappointedly 49 a words 50 a moment 51 a walking around 52 a around 53 a chief 54 a by 55 a work b cleaned b chose b coins b only b looked b for b realized b all b followed b hat b awkward b sadness b unfortunately b effort b day b passing by b in b basic b for b time c prepared c saw c tins c rather c sounded c therefore c expected c him c stopped c pocket c innocent c love c coincidentally c space c break c packing up c behind c actual c on c energy d searched d fooled d drugs d still d smelt d but d guessed d them d arrived d counter d special d hate d comfortably d money d event d running off d to d total d with d change iv 阅读理解 共 10 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 20 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑 passage a dear editor can t your newspaper do something about the custom of hitchhiking a short time ago on a car travel i counted at least 50 people standing beside the road asking for rides many of them were young women don t they understand how dangerous it is to get into the car driven by a stranger how much do they know about the driver is he a good driver of not nothing many of these young hitchhikers may come from good families don t their parents teach them anything about the world i always taught my children not to talk to strangers i never let them take rides from people they didn t know isn t there enough crime 犯罪 today without asking for trouble by hitchhiking on the other hand hitchhiking may bring some traffic trouble don t you think what i said is true a worried grandfather 56 the word hitchhiking means a waiting for a bus at the bus station b driving to somewhere in a dangerous way c going somewhere by getting free rides in others cars d asking a stranger the ways in a car 57 what do you think a good editor will probably do after he receives the letter a he will either return the letter to the old man or give it to the police station b he will write back to the worried grandfather and tell him not to hitchhike c he will write something about the danger of hitchhiking in the newspaper d he will hold a meeting to tell the drivers to make less traffic trouble passage b this march is a busy month in shanghai there s a lot to do here are the highlights live music late night jazz enjoy real american jazz from herbie davis the famous trumpet player he s coming with his new 7 piece band herbie s heroes herbie is known to play well into the early hours so don t expect to get much sleep this is herbie s third visit to shanghai the first two were sold out so get your tickets quickly place the jazz clubdates 15 23 march price 80 120time 10 00p m till late tel 6466 8736 scottish dancing take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn instructors will demonstrate the dances the live band gordon stroppie and the weefrees are also excellent place jack stein sdates every monday price y60 including one drinktime 7 00 0 00 p m tel 6402 1877 exhibitions shanghai museum there are 120 000 pieces on show here you can see the whole of chinese history under one roof it s always interesting to visit but doubly so at the moment with the egyptian tombs exhibition there are lots of mummies and more gold than you ve ever seen before let us know if you see a mummy move place shanghai museumprice 30 15 for students tel 6888 6888dates daily time monday friday 9 00a m 5 00p m weekends 9 00a m 9 00p m dining sushi chef in town sushi is getting really big in shanghai in japan it s become an art form the most famous sushi artist is yuki kamura she s also one of the few female chefs in japan she ll be at sushi scene all of this month place sushi scene in the shanghai hoteldates all month price 200time lunchtime tel 6690 3211 for a full listing of events see our website 58 suppose you are going to attend an activity at 7 00p m on saturday which one can you choose a live music late night jazzb scottish dancing c exhibitions shanghai museumd dining sushi chef in town 59 which of the following is true according to the advertisements a the performance given by the american jazz band won t last long b scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it never tires you out c it is more interesting to visit shanghai museum for the exhibits from egypt d sushi is not popular in shanghai as it is a kind of japanese traditional food 60 from the text we may learn that kamura is a a cookb a waitressc a musiciand an artist passage c people generally tend to pick out the best looking fruits and vegetables when shopping for produce but canadian supermarket chain loblaws is attracting customers with badly shaped and faulty produce at the price of 30 lower than normal looking ones a trial run 试验 试行 of the ugly food line named naturally imperfect began with only apples and tomatoes to choose from consumer demand has been so huge that loblaws is going to introduce more unsightly vegetables and fruit options like onions and mushrooms the line is available at other stores including real canadian superstore and your independent grocer all the produce that will be sold through naturally imperfect would otherwise have been used in juices sauces or soups or have not been harvested at all the director dan branson explained that this program benefited both food producers who would otherwise have to let abnormal harvest go to waste and consumers who could buy fresh produce at low prices and he was right given how popular the line has become it really went well beyond our expectation branson said i think it really spoke to the fact that canadians are out there really looking for some options of course canadians know that beauty is more than skin deep but they also recognize that they can get the same flavor and nutritional benefits in spite of appearances the positive response to the initial 最初的 offering of apples and potatoes showed the opportunity to expand the line and offer more options at a greater price to canadian families if you grow produce in your backyard there will be a lot of produce that won t look as pretty as what you will see in a grocery store said branson and nature doesn t grow everything perfectly i d like to think if somebody were to take a no name naturally imperfect apple put right beside a no 1 apple close their eyes and eat them there would be no difference 61 loblaws is different from other supermarkets in that a more fruits are offered at lower prices b normal looking produce is banned there c imperfect produce is sold at lower prices there d only apples and potatoes are sold every day 62 what does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to a the ugly food lineb the food to be wasted c the abnormal harvestd all the produce 63 what do branson s words in the last paragraph mainly tell us a we should eat imperfect apples with our eyes closed b the world is usually full of imperfect things c imperfect fruits are as tasty and nutritious as perfect ones d the fruits grown by ourselves are more nutritious than those in the store passage d a research showed that taking plenty of exercise regularly could make people s hearts stronger certainly through exercising people become healthier and healthier now researchers suggest cutting down sugar from people s daily diet to keep fit as well as look young for the first time a clear relationship between the amount of sugar in the blood 血液 and how old a person looks has been found scientists surveyed the blood sugar levels of 600 men and women aged between 50 and 70 then they showed photos of those people and found out that people with higher blood sugar levels looked older than those with lower blood sugar levels they concluded that for every 1mm increase in blood sugar levels people would look six months older than their real age so it s important to try to give up sugar in your daily life to keep healthy things like cakes and white bread should be moved out of your food list however keep up a good habit of eating healthy food such as brown rice fruits and vegetables the aim should be to make sure that there is less than ten percent of sugar in your everyday diet the higher the blood sugar level is the older the person looks said dr david gunn you can protect your skin from the outside through the sun cream 防晒霜 but you need to take care of the sugar at the same time for it will be bad for your skin from the inside well the problem of sugar is that it makes the skin lose the elasticity 弹性 which can show a young appearance if you cut down on sugar and take enough exercise you will quickly see the great change on your face for example your skin will seem less dry than before added dr gunn 64 if one has 1cm increase in blood sugar levels he she will look a 6 months olderb 12 months older c 5 years olderd 10 years older 65 we can learn from the passage that a women always eat less sugar than men in the old days b eating sugar can be regarded as a way to lose weight c it s easy to give up sugar in people s everyday life d eating much sugar can be a disaster for people s skin v 完成句子 10 66 发现了治愈阿尔海默兹病症的方法是医学上的一个重大的进步 the discovery of a cure for alzheimer s disease was a major medical a 67 他们和 tom 谈了近一个小时 这次谈话使得 tom 更好的了解了他自己目前的问题和努 力的方向 they talked with tom for nearly an hour which enabled tom to achieve a greater a of his current problems and the direction of his efforts 68 我们会留出一天的时间让你们逛逛老北京的胡同 we ll set aside a day for you to e the hutongs of old beijing 69 他慢慢地弯下腰去 抓住箱子两边的把手 攒足全身的力气 把箱子举了起来 slowly he stooped down grasped the handles on each side of the box and g all his strength to lift it 70 在他的书房人们发现了这封他写给他唯一女儿的亲笔信 信封里还有一张他们 30 年前 的合影 in his study they found a h letter he had written to his only daughter along with a photo of them taken 30 years ago 71 我最早的童年记忆之一是母亲在炉火旁给我读故事 one of my earliest childhood m is of my mother reading stories to me by the fire 72 我以为这药会让他入睡 但效果去截然相反 i thought the medicine would make him sleep but it had the o effect 73 这并非他唯一的选择 他可以选择离开 it s not his only o he can choose to leave 74 民谣这种音乐形式经过了二十几年的沉寂又重新受到年轻人的喜爱 after more than twenty years of silence folk music has returned to p with young people again 75 多亏了一个新的防洪项目 这些洪水现在可以成为历史了 these floods could now be a thing of the past thanks to a new flood p project vi 综合填空 10 at one time experts were against raising children in a bilingual home they thought their brains would become confused which would result in their development delays and poor p 76 in studies but we now understand that the exact o 77 is true children can easily learn extra languages because of the higher ability of their brain to form new neural 神经的 connections and new brain cells throughout life w 78 some studies suggest that learning two languages can l 79 to delays these delays are short lived in addition the brain of the children who learn two languages can benefit unexpectedly early b 80 using a fun game with a disappearing puppet researchers found that babies as young as 7 months old who are raised in bilingual homes got cognitive benefits a study used a memory game and found that bilingual 5 year olds answered questions faster and were more exact than their partners only learning one language according to a report given by the national education association children who study a second language receive a r 81 in general development do better in tests are more creative and have a better sense of achievement in school second language studies help kids do better in other areas of study including i 82 their reading skills and social studies research shows that students who are a 83 to speak a second language have better listening skills and sharper memories and are better at solving difficult problems from primary school to college they score higher in tests than those who c 84 and results from the scholastic aptitude test sat