新人教版九年级-Unit4-Section-B-2a-2fppt课件

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark SectionB2a 2f 2aLiWenisa15 year oldboyfromthecountryside Hisparentsareworkinginthecity Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepicturebelow Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhemighthave USINGCONTEXTUsingthesentencecontextmayhelpyouguessandlearnthemeaningsofnewwordsandphrases 2bReadthepassageandputthesentence A D inthecorrectplacesandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave MissinglanguageA TheyhadalongtalkB NowLiWenhasreallychangedC However thingsbegantochangeafewyarsago D Histeacherwasworriedabouthim Para 1 由上文 当他小时候 他很少惹麻烦 他的家人和他在一起生活 以及下文 他的父母搬到城市里去找工作 他很想念他们而且觉得很孤独和不开心 可知李文的生活发生的变化 故应选C 点拨 C Para 2 点拨 由上文 他告诉老师说他想离开学校 以及下文 老师给他的父母亲打电话 并建议他们亲自和李文谈一谈 可推测老师对李文的情况很担心 故应选D D Para 3 点拨 由上一段可知 李文的父母长途跋涉到达李文所在学校 再由空格后的李文所说的话语 这正是我所需要的 可推测知李文父母亲应是和他进行了一次促膝长谈 故应选A A Para 4 点拨 读本段可知 李文的父母在那次谈话后 更加关注他们的儿子 再由空格后面的句子都是描述李文所发生的变化的句子 更加外向 参加了学校篮球队 比以前更加努力学习 等等 可见空格处句子的意思是 现在李文真得变了 B 2cReadthepassageagainandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave HeStudiesHarderThanHeUsedtoLiWenisanormal15 year oldboyfromthecountryside Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool Whenhewasalittleboy heseldomcausedanyproblems andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether However thingsbegantochangeafewyearsago Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs andhisgrandparentscametotakecareofhim Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy LiWen sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations Finally LiWen sparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool However LiWenwasshyandnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool Hefoundlifetheredifficult Onedayhetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool Histeacherwasworriedabouthimandshecalledhisparents Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson Sohisparentstooka24 hourtrainanda5 hourbusridetogettoLiWen sschool Theyhadalongtalk ItwasexactlywhatIneeded hesaid NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarebusy theyarealwaysthinkingofme TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo Afterthat LiWen sparentshadmuchmorecommunicationwiththeirsonthantheyusedto NowLiWenhasreallychanged Hebecamemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool Heevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecameactiveinmanyotheractivities I mmuchhappiernow andIworkevenharderthanIusedto Iknowmyparentslovemeandthey realwaysproudofme saysLiWen It sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren Usethecluesfromthepassagetohelpyouguessthemeaningofthewordsinthebox 2d 1 influence 对比李文的父母外出找工作前后李文的行为和思想表现 再由下文 他变得对学习不感兴趣 逃课 考试不及格 等情况的出现 可知是李文不高兴的情绪 影响 了他的学业 故influence一词应意为 影响 2 absent 由上下文 他对学习不再感兴趣 他考试不及格 以及关键词classes 可以推测 他经常缺课 可知absent意为 缺席 不再 3 boardingschool 由上文 hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations和LiWen sparentsmadethedecision 可知其父母送其去了一所寄宿制学校 4 inperson 由下文 Hisparentstooka24 hourtrainanda5 hourbusridetogettoLiWen sschool 可知其父母费如此大的周折赶回家来 就是因老师的建议 亲自和他们的儿子进行交谈 故可推测inperson意为 亲自地 seldominfluenceabsentfailexaminationboardingschoolinpersonexactly adv 不长 很少v n 影响adj 缺席 不在v 不及格 失败 未能 做到 n 考试 审查寄宿学校亲身 亲自adv 确切地 精确地 pridetakeprideinproudbeproudof n 自豪 骄傲为 感到自豪adj 自豪的 骄傲的为 自豪 感到骄傲 HeStudiesHarderThanHeUsedtoLiWenisanormal15 year oldboyfromthecountryside Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool Whenhewasalittleboy heseldomcausedanyproblems andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether However thingsbegantochangeafewyearsago Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs andhisgrandparentscametotakecareofhim Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy LiWen sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations Finally LiWen sparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool However LiWenwasshyandnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool Hefoundlifetheredifficult Onedayhetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool Histeacherwasworriedabouthimandshecalledhisparents Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson Sohisparentstooka24 hourtrainanda5 hourbusridetogettoLiWen sschool Theyhadalongtalk ItwasexactlywhatIneeded hesaid NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarebusy theyarealwaysthinkingofme TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo Afterthat LiWen sparentshadmuchmorecommunicationwiththeirsonthantheyusedto NowLiWenhasreallychanged Hebecamemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool Heevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecameactiveinmanyotheractivities I mmuchhappiernow andIworkevenharderthanIusedto Iknowmyparentslovemeandthey realwaysproudofme saysLiWen It sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren seldomadv 频度副词 不常 很少 通常放在be动词 助动词或情态动词之后 实义动词之前 e g Sheseldomgoesoutafterteno clock 十点后 她很少外出 Heisseldomlateforschool 他很少迟到 1 heseldomcausedanyproblems Languagepoints 中考链接 Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone No I dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable A seldomB oftenC usuallyD sometimes A 2 LiWen sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork influencev n 影响influence可用作动词 其后接名词或动词不定式的复合结构 influence可用作名词 常用于have hasaninfluenceon 或beaninfluenceon 结构 e g LuXun sworkshavestronglyinfluencedmillionsofpeople 鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人 WhatinfluencedMiketomakethatdecision 什么影响了迈克 让他做出了那个决定 Cellphoneshaveanimportantinfluenceonourlife 手机对我们的生活影响很大 Theirmotherisagoodinfluenceontheirhabits 他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响 请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子 1 老师对学生有很大的影响 Teachers agreat students 2 受父母的影响 李梅成为了一名医生 LiMei sparents her adoctor have are influenceon influenced tobe 3 他的成功影响了其他的工人 Hissuccess 4 谁对你的人生有重大影响 Who onyourlife influencedotherworkers has isanimportantinfluence 3 hisgrandparentscametotakecareoftohim takecareof是一个动词短语 意为 照顾 照管 意同lookafter e g MyparentsarenotathomeandIhavetolookafter takecareofmysister 我的父母不在家 我不得不照顾我的小妹妹 absentadj 缺席 不在反义词 presentadj 到场的 出席的beabsentfromclasses缺课 e g Theboywasabsentbecausehewasill 那个男孩因病缺席了 4 Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations failv 失败 未能 做到 不及格 e g Manydietsfailbecausethey reboring 许多节食失败了 因为太枯燥了 failinsth 表示 在某方面失败 e g IfailedineverythingItried 我所有的尝试都失败了 failtodosth 表示 未能做到某事 e g Shefailedtogetintoartcollege 她没能赶上美术课 fail意为 不及格 时 既可作及物动词 也可作不及物动词 e g Hefailed in theexam 他考试不及格 根据句意 选择正确选项完成句子 1 Theircarfailed thehighmountain A toclimbB climbing 2 Idon tknowwhyshefailed thedrivingtest A onB in A B examinationn 考试 审查 e g Heisfeelingsadabouthisexamination 他为自己考试不好而忧伤 5 LiWen sparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool makea thedecision作决定 e g It sdifficulttomakeadecision 作一个决定是很难的 inperson亲身 亲自 e g Mostinvitationsaremadeinpersonorbytelephone 多数请客是通过亲自或电话邀请 6 Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson e g Pleasetellmeexactlywhathesaid 请将他说的话准确地告诉我 exactlyadv 确切地 精确地 7 ItwasexactlywhatIneeded 8 TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo they realwaysproudofme pride和proud相同点 pride和proud都有 骄傲 自豪 的意思 不同点 pride为名词 常用搭配为takepridein e g Helookedathisgardenwithpride 他骄傲地看着他的花园 Itakeprideinmywork 我为我的工作而自豪 proud为形容词 常用搭配为beproudof e g Ifeelveryproudtobeapartoftheteam 我很自豪可以参加这个团队 Sheisproudofwhatyou vedone 她为你所做的而骄傲 根据句意选用恰当的选项填空 1 I m pride proud tobeyourfriend 2 Heworehismedalswith pride proud 3 I mproud of on myhometown 4 Helovedhisdaughterandtookpride of in her proud pride of in beproudof takeprideinmakeadecision decidemiss beabsentfromchange influencelookafter takecareof Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox 2e LiWenisa15 year oldboy Heworkshardanddoeswellinschool Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool Whenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork theycouldnotbeathometo him Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand classes missed wasabsentfrom lookafter takecareof Thenhisparents tosendhimtoaboardingschool Hefoundlifetheredifficult Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool Histeacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson Thisconversation hislife changed influenced madeadecision decided Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim andt