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1 仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习 一 be am is are 的基本用法 区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回 答 am 接在 I 之后 is 放在单数的名词或代词之后 are 放在复数的名词 或代词之后 否定句在be 后加 not 一般疑问句将 be 提前 回答 Yes 人称代词 be No 人称代词 be not 如 1 He is Mr Chen He is not Mr Chen Is he Mr Chen Yes he is No he isn t 2 I am a student I am not a student Are you a student Yes I am No I am not 3 They are teachers They are not teachers Are they teachers Yes they are No they aren t 练习 一 用连系动词be am is are 的正确形式填空 1 you fine 2 I Mr Chen 3 he your mother 4 they from Japan Yes they 5 You a teacher and she a doctor 6 Where Jack from 7 I fine too Thanks 8 Who this This Wang Kang 2 9 you a student Yes I 10 Where Beijing It in China 11 Ronaldo a Brazilian Yes he 12 I also a letter 13 You and I students 14 He and she friends 15 He and I teachers 二 将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答 1 That is my football 2 Those are his books 3 Jim and Tom are good friends 4 My birthday is on November 1st 5 His son is twelve years old 三 将下面的句子变成否定句 1 His card is on the table 2 These are my parents 3 Bob and Tony are our friends 4 These things are five dollars 5 The girl is his sister 四 划线提问 1 Our teachers are in the classroom 2 The girl s telephone number is 032 55746 3 Her pen is black 4 These socks are five yuan 5 They are thirteen years old 二 可数名词的复数 1 规则变化 3 1 一般在名词词尾加 s 如 car cars apple apples 2 以 s x ch sh结尾的词 在词尾加 es 如 box boxes bus buses watch watches 3 以辅音字母 y 结尾 变 y 为 i 再加 es 如 family families 5 以 fe f 结尾 变 fe f 为 v 再加 es 如 life lives 2 不规则变化 如 mouse mice tooth teeth foot feet Chinese Chinese Japanese Japanese man men woman women child children等 练习 写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空 1 teacher 2 class 3 name 4 orange 5 number 6 apple 7 bus 8 erase 9 photo 10 tomato 11 country 12 friend 13 knife 14 foot 15 boy 16 mouse 17 toy 18 factory 19 family 20 monkey 21 wish 22 There is some on the plate A cakes B meat C potato D pears 23 The has two A boys watches B boy watch C boy watches D boys watch 24 The little baby has two already A tooth B tooths C teeth D teeths 25 How many can you see in the picture 4 A tomatos B tomatoes C tomato D the tomato 26 is the meat Please Ten yuan a kilo A How much B How many C How old D How long 27 Would you please pass me A two paper B two papers C two pieces of paper D two pieces of papers 28 What would you like Ann I d like two A glass of milk B glasses of milk C glass of milks D glasses of milks 29 These are my A box B a box C boxes D the boxes 30 There are three and seven in the picture A deers sheeps B deers sheep C deer sheep D deer sheeps 三 基数词的表达 1 100 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twenty twenty one thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred 四 时间表达法 两种 1 00 one o clock 1 05 one o five five past one 5 1 15 one fifteen a quarter past one 1 30 one thirty half past one 1 40 one forty twenty to two 1 45 one forty five a quarter to two What time is it What is the time It s half past seven 五 a an 的用法 a an 都表示 一 一个 放在可数单数形式的名词前 如果单词 以元音读音开始的 我们在前用 an 如 an apple an interesting book an English boy an old man等 练习 选择填空 1 The train is running fifty miles A an hour B one hour C the hour D a hour 2 Who s this Wang Yu A Thi s s B She s C This is D He is 3 What s that It s egg A a B the C D an 4 What s that in English It s car It s orange car A a an B a a C an a D an an 5 My sister often after class A play the piano B plays the basketball C plays the piano D play basketball 6 Tianan Men Square and Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in People s Republic of China A the the B C the D the 7 old man is English teacher A The an B An an C The the D A a 8 She is English teacher A an B a C the D 6 六 重点句型和短语 1 Welcome to 地方 2 come from be from 3 电话用语 Who s this Who is this 这是谁 This is 我是 May I speak to Speaking please Sorry he she isn t in here Sorry I m afraid you have the wrong number 4 What s this in English It s an orange What s that It s an egg What are these They are buses 5 where who what how old how many how much等特殊疑 引导的特殊疑问句 1 What s your name What s her name My Her name is 2 What class are you in What grade are you in I m in Class Grade 3 What s your telephone number My telephone is 4 How do you spell cup C U P cup 5 How old are you I m years old 6 Where are you from Where do you come from I m from I come from 练习 选择填空 1 Who s that girl my sister A This is B She s C It s D That s 7 2 Welcome to Beijing A Welcome to Beijing too B You re welcome C Thank you D Not at all 3 are you in Class Five A What class B What grade C What color D What number 4 He is blue A to B from C under D in 5 Who s the girl over there Which one under the tree A This B That C The one D Ones 6 The bag is A Bruce is B Bruce has C Bruce s D Bruce does 7 what color is the shirt A Sorry B I m sorry C Excuse me D That s right 8 What color is it A It s an orange B It s orange C It s a orange D An orange 9 What color his pants A has B does C is D are 10 He is old white hair 8 A with B from C under D in 11 She looks like a doctor she is a nurse A and B or C too D but 12 I am afraid I don t know A Thank you B Thanks C Thank you anyway D Thanks very much 按要求完成句子 1 This is a toy 就划线部分提问 is this 2 His name is Jack 就划线部分提问 is his name 3 My name is Kangkang 就划线部分提问 is name 4 They are from Cuba 就划线部分提问 they from 5 I am Zhang Yimou 同义句 is Zhang Yimou 6 This is Mr Zhang 就划线部分提问 this 7 Nanjing is in Jiangshu 就划线部分提问 is Nanjing 8 Mary comes from London 就划线部分提问 Mary from 9 It s from my pen pal Lucy 就划线部分提问 is it 10 They are oranges 就划线部分提问 they 11 My telephone number is 31664733 就划线部分提问 is your telephone number 12 They are in Grade Seven 就划线部分提问 they in 13 What s this in English 改为复数形式 in English 9 14 They are buses 改为单数形式 15 Kangkang is from China 同义句 Kangkang China 16 I d like some apple juice 就划线部分提问 you 17 It s only five yuan 就划线部分提问 is it 18 I d like two bottles of juice 就划线部分提问 of juice would you like 19 My favorite food is noodles 就划线部分提问 is your favorite food 20 This is my pen 就划线部分提问 pen is this 仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习 三 一 一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答 1 一般现在时的否定句与疑问句 do 通常用于第一 第二单复数 第 三人称复数 而 does 用于第三人称单数 如 Do you like English They don t like apples at all Does he like Chinese My father doesn t live in Haikou 2 情态动词的否定句与疑问句 否定句在情态动词后加not 疑问句 把情态动词提前 如 He can sing this song in English He can t sing this song in English Can he sing this song in English Yes he can No he can t 二 重点短语和句型 1 live in 地点 live with sb 和 一起 2 May I study English with you 3 No problem 4 be helpful kind friendly to 5 at the English corner 10 6 Please help us find him 7 want to do sth would like to do sth 8 What does your father do What is your father What s your father s job 9 look after 10 at home at school 11 a photo of my family 12 have a look 13 on the sofa on the desk 14 on a farm in the shop 15 May I take your order 16 May I help you Can I help you What can I do for you 17 Help yourself yourselves to 食物 18 What do youhave for breakfast 19 Would you like to have dinner with me OK I d love to 三 人称代词的主格与宾格 人称代词的主格在句子中当主语 宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语 如 I like it I 为主格 it 为宾格 She likes English she 为主语 Do they go with us they 为主格 us 为宾格 四 both与 all 的异同 both 两个人都 与 all 全部都 放在 情态动词或助动词之后 行为动词 前 如 They are both farmers They both work on a farm 而 all 三人或三人以上都 注意区别 如 They are both teachers 他们都是教师 总数为两个人 They are all teachers 他们都是教师 三人或三人以上 11 五 名词所有格 名词所有格表达形式 构成在名词后加 s 意思是 的 如 my clas smate s bag Jim s grandfather s 通常用于有生命的 而无生命的常用结构 of 如 a photo of my family 一张全家福the face of the clock 钟面 a map of China 一张中国地图注意 当名词后已有s 所有格只加 如 我父母的相片my parents picture 同学们的单车the students bikes 区别 Tom and Jim s father 汤姆和吉姆的父亲 Tom and Jim are brothers Tom s father and Jim s father 汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲 六 不可数名词数量的表达 milk chicken bread French fries coke coffee rice orange juice fish porridge water beef 等是不可数名词 不可数名词通常没有复数形 式 不可数名词通常不能直接与具体的数词连用 如需要表示数量 应 数词 量词 of 不可数名词 如 a cup of tea 一杯茶 three pieces of bread 三块面包 ten bottles of apple juice 十瓶橙汁 练习 将下列词组译成英语 1 一群孩子 2 两箱子苹果 3 三篮子蔬菜 4 九块面包 5 十杯牛奶 6 五块肉 7 多种植物 8 一副眼镜 9 两块冰 10 三张纸 11 四瓶橘汁 12 12 五杯茶 13 六碗米饭 14 七袋米 15 八块木头 16 九块金属 七 提建议的六种说法 1 Why not do 为什么不 2 Why don t you do 你为什么不 3 What about doing 怎么样 4 How about doing 如何 5 Would you like to do 愿意 想 6 Let s do 让我们干 如果同意 则回答 Yes I d like to Good idea OK All right 如不同意 则回答 No let s No thanks 练习 一 选择填空 1 Thank you very much A Welcome B You are welcome C Sure D Of course 2 My friend Billy lives China A with B from C under D in 3 he like the English corner A Does B Do C Is D Are 4 Do you always speak English the English corner A in B on C with D at 5 May I know your fax number A Yes B Sure C Yes I do D No I am not 6 Does Bobby want home A go B goes C to go D going 7 Please call Mike A his B he C him D her 8 Books are helpful us A from B on C in D to 13 9 I have a pet name is Polly A it s B it C its D my 10 Whose trousers are they A They are here B They are green C They are their D They are theirs 11 He s a doctor A What is his name B What does he look like C What does he do D What does he like 12 My aunt Lisa is office worker A a B an C D the 13 Michael works a farm His sister works a factory A in in B on on C in on D on in 14 he study In a middle school A Where is B What does C Where do D Where does 15 Come in and make yourselves at home A Yes B Sure C Good D Thanks 16 Linda s aunt and uncle workers A are all B are both C both are D is both 17 In a factory A Were does he work B Where is he from C What does he do D What does he like 18 Lisa s cat her hat A looks like B looks after C looks the same D looks at 19 Those are my clothes A children B children s C parents s D parents 20 I am an boy A Chinese B Japanese C American D Brazilian 21 Yes please A What would you like B What does he look like C Would you like some apple juice D What does he like 22 I d like A a apple B a bread C a bottle of water D two cup of tea 23 What would you like A something to eat B eat C drink D to drink 24 I have in the morning 14 A breakfast B lunch C supper D dinner 25 Would you like milk A a B an C some D many 26 Do you have books on Chinese food Yes I have A some any B any some C some some D any any 27 They have A many tea B much oranges C much burgers D much bread 28 Very good I like it very much A What do you like it B How do you think of it C What do you think of it D May I help you 29 Do you want an apple A eat B to drink C to have D to like 30 Good idea A Do you like to eat some beef B Why not have some rice C What do you want to have D May I take your order 二 根据句子意思 用单词的适当形式填空 1 Do you like these kind of shoes 2 Would you like to have dinner with we 3 Help you to some fish children 4 I d like three cup of tea 5 There be some water in the bottle 6 Is he a driver or a cook 7 Please give he some orange juice 8 Some America live in Hainan now 9 He teach in a school 10 we friend is a cook 11 Please look at Ann family tree 12 Is your son a work 13 Are there five child in your family 14 They are all office worker 15 My cousin Susan study in a new school 16 Who look after Rose 17 He live in China 18 My friend helps I with my English 19 My classmate Zhou Lan have a dog 20 Do you want to go to Beijing 21 Does Billy have any friends in Haikou 22 Mr Liang is our English teacher we like he very much 23 them are in the same grade 24 Thank your very much 三 按要求改写句子 每空一词 1 He likes his pet very much 否定句 He his pet 15 2 I speak English at school 一般疑问句 English at school 3 Does he like a cat 肯定回答 4 He lives in Ding an 就划线部分提 问 5 I like my pet very much 同义句 I like my pet 6 Thank you very much 同义句 Thanks 7 Zhou Lan likes dogs 就划线部分提问 dogs 8 The letter is from Tom 就划线部分提问 is the letter 仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习 四 一 How much 与 How many 1 how much 对价格提问 多少钱 此外 how much 不可数名词 对数量提问 多少 2 how many 复数名词 对数量提问 多少 1 How much is the book It s only five yuan 2 How much water is there in the bottle Half a bottle 3 How many apples are there in the bag There are five apples in the bag 二 a few few a little与 little 表示否定表示肯定 few 很少 几乎 没有 可数 名词 a few some 一点 可数名 词 little 很少 几乎 没有 不可 数名词 a little some 一点 不可数 名词 如 a few apples some apples a little water some water There is a little water in the bottle There is little water in the bottle There are a few apples in the box There are few apples in the box 三 打电话的简单交际用语 1 May I speak to 可以叫 听电话吗 2 Who is that 谁啊 This is speaking 我是 3 Hold on please Wait a moment please 别挂断 请稍等 4 Is that 是 吗 5 Can I leave a message 我可以留口信吗 16 6 Can I take a message 要我传话吗 7 Sorry he she isn t in 对不起 他 她不在家 8 Sorry I m afraid you have the wrong number 对不起 您打错电 话了 四 时间的表达方法 1 用 分 past 时 表示 几点几分 如 8 23 twenty three past eight 2 用 60 分 to 时 1 表示 差几分到几点 如 3 55 five to four 5 40 twenty to six 3 直接表达 即 时 分 如 4 10 four ten 12 50 twelve fifty 2 30 two thirty 五 重要短语与句型 1 look after take care of 照顾 照看 2 look the same 看起来一样 3 Not at all You are welcome That s all right 不用谢 别客气 4 try on 试穿 5 pick up 捡起来 6 What s up What s wrong What s the matter 怎么啦 什么 事 7 May I help you What can I do for you 能为您效劳吗 8 What do you think of How do you like 你觉得 怎么 样 9 Are you kidding 开玩笑吧 10 be free have time 有空 有时间 11 call sb back 回复电话给 12 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人 别 干某事 13 How What about doing 做 怎样 14 What time is it What is the time 几点了 15 It s time for sb to do sth 该某人干某事的时候了 16 It s very kind of you to help us 你帮助我们 真好 17 17 tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事 练习 一 根据句子意思 用单词的适当形式填空 1 My shoes are worn out what about you 2 How much be this skirt 3 How much be these apples 4 who bicycle is this 5 Here is you change 零钱 6 I would like three kilo of salt 7 Let s try they on 8 His friends have two radio 9 How many umbrella do you need 10 Could you tell we about that 12 Look They are sit under the tree 13 I ll give he the message 14 Are they read English now 15 We often read English in the morning 16 Your classroom is big but we is small 17 The dog is run after her 18 Can I have a look at your pictures 19 Look at those photo 20 Could you tell we your address 21 How many zoo are there in Haikou 22 Jim s sister like monkeys best 23 It s time go to bed now 24 Could you please pass this pen to she 25 Let they help us 26 You can t sing here the baby is sleeping 27 I can see three baby in the photo 28 She would like do the washing this afternoon 29 they have dinner at home 30 Let me help you Jim 二 选择填空 1 How do I look this dress A on B for C in D with 2 Would you like to try another pair A on B for C in D with 3 I am just looking thanks A What can I do for you B Could you do me a favor C May I take your order D What would you like 4 This house is sale A on B for C in D with 5 I am a jacket for my son A looking at B looking after C looking for D looking like 6 Could you do some shopping for me we need thing 18 A a little B little C much D a few 7 Two hundred yuan A How much is this apple B How is your dog C How much is that recorder D How do you like this recorder 8 What is she A Fine thanks B A waitress C She s Jane D She s thin and tall 9 You can buy a in a clothes shop A hat B recorder C fridge D VCD player 10 This is umbrella A a B the C an D 11 Please tell me it A on B about C in D with 12 I am having an English lesson A What are you doing B What are you C What do you like D What would you like 13 May I speak Jim Sorry he isn t A to on B with in C in D to in 14 Hello Is Jack speaking A he B this C that D you 16 Let s discuss it tomorrow morning A on B in C this D 17
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