八年级英语下册第三单元 Section B

stressn 尤指精神上的压力streessfulbloodpressure有压力的血压 pressuren 多指物理压强 外界压力 pressv 压 DearSir Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework too Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgood gradesandgetintoagooduniversity Also whentheygetolder theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow Itistheparents jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren Andanyway Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult Idonotminddoingthem Ms Miller Idon tunderstandwhysomeparents Idon tunderstand后 宾语从句 陈述语序 eg Idon tunderstandwhathe ssaying makesb dosth 让 使某人做 let和have同样用法 sb be madetodosth 某人被要求做某事 to恢复 eg Thebossmadetheworkerswork10hourseveryday Theworkersweremadetowork10hourseveryday Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime 做家务是在浪费他们的时间 解析 awasteof浪费awasteoftime浪费时间awasteofmoney浪费金钱作n Whatawaste Doingsuchajobisawasteofhistalents wastev n 作v 时与spend用法相似HewasteshistimeonWoW Hewasteshistime in playingWoW Don twastetimeindoingthosesillythings Inordertogetgoodgradesandgetinto ordern 命令v 命令订购 Thegeneralgivessomeorderstothesoldiers Thestudentsonlytakeordersfromtheirheadmaster Heorderedthatallofus should leaveatonce Whynotordersomefoodbeforethemoviestart Inorderto表示目的后加短语否定形式Inorder not to Inorderthat 目的状语从句eg IgotupearlythismorninginorderthatIcouldcatchtheearlybus 4 inorderto意为 为了 表示目的 在用法和意义上相当于soasto结构 但是inorderto结构可以用于句首 句中 而soasto多用于句中 其否定式分别为 inordernotto和soasnotto inorderto和soasto在句中表示目的时 常可以转化成inorderthat或sothat引导的目的状语从句 如 Weshouldworkhardinorderto soastopasstheexam Weshouldworkhardinorderthat sothatwecanpasstheexam Heistooweaktofinishtherace Heissoweakthathecan tfinishtherace 结果状语从句 Itistheparents jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren 在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净 舒适的环境是家长们的事情 providesth forsb 为某人提供某物 providesb withsth 为某人提供某物 1 provide意为 提供 供应 供给 eg Mr Smithprovidedfoodforus 史密斯先生为我们提供食物 Mr Smithprovideduswithfood DearSir Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch Theyarealwaysasking Couldyougetthisforme or Couldyouhelpmewiththat Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves It alsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy Ourneighbors songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimselfAsaresult heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent thebetteritisfortheirfuture Mr Smith dependv Youcanalwaysdependonme independentadj independencen developv developedcountrydevelopingcountry neighbourneighbourhoodchildhoodadulthoodbrotherhood dropv n Idroppedmyglassesandbrokethem Hefelthottearsdroppingontohisfingers Hedidn twasteadropofmilk Everyoneshoulddotheirp