新概念英语1-Lesson125-126.doc

此文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除125 Tea for two1 Key words: water 注意a的发音 n. 水 hot water 热水 waste water 废水 sweet water 饮用水 by water = by ship v. 浇水 water the flower make ones mouth water 令人流口水 The delicious dishes made my mouth water terribly adv. 非常地，极度地 Its terribly cold this winter. I feel terribly ill today. Adj. terrible 糟糕的，极差的 She is a terrible student. / How are you? Terribledry adj. 干燥的 反义词 wet dry air 干燥的空气 v. 把弄干 dry ones eyes/tears 擦干眼泪 Dry your hands on the towel.n. hair dryer 吹风机 nuisance n. 讨厌的东西或人 What a nuisance! 真讨厌！ make a nuisance of oneself = make oneself a nuisance 惹人讨厌 mean 意味着，意思是 v. 意味着，意思是 What do you mean by saying that? 你那么说是什么意思？mean to do sth. 打算做某事 I didnt mean to hurt you. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 The picture means stopping.adj. 吝啬的，卑鄙的 He is mean about money. surprise n. 惊奇，意外的事情 a big surprise 大惊喜，大吃一惊 to ones surprise = to the surprise of sb令人惊讶的是， in surprise 吃惊地 Everyone looked at him in surprise. v. 使惊奇 The news really surprised me. / You always surprise me.adv. surprised Im so surprised to see him on the street. 2 Text Cant you come in and have tea now, Peter? 否定疑问句 可以表示说话者惊讶、责难的口吻或赞扬，也可以表示说话者某种建议、邀请、请求或者看法Cant you wait a moment? / Cant you come and help me? Isnt it hot here? / Dont you want to stay with us?回答，用Yes, I can. / No, I cant. 分别译为：不，我能。/ 是的，我不能。 come in and have tea 进来喝杯茶 go out and have a look at the carNot yet. I must water the garden first. yet 用于否定句中，表示还 Have you been to Beijing? Not yet. 言外之意是：I am going to BeiJing some day.The clothes are not dry yet. water the garden first 首先Do you have to water it now? have to 不得不 Do I have to wait for him? Yes, I do. / No, you dont (have to)Must I see him now? Yes, you must. / No, you needtIm afraid I must, Look at it! Its terribly dry. Im afraid 后面跟从句做宾语 译为：恐怕 Im afraid I cant do this. / Im afraid Ill fail the exam. look at/ see listen to/ hear look for/ find terribly dry / bad/ illWhat a nuisance! 这是对Peter所说的“Its terribly dry”这句话的评价Last summer it was very dry, too. Dont you remember? I had to water it every day. last summer/week/year this spring/week next year / month had to 是have to 的过去式，说明过去不得不做的事情 I had to get up early yesterday morning to catch the bus.Dont you remember? 否定疑问句Well, Ill have tea by myself. well语气词，那么，那就by myself 独自，没有人陪伴，相当于alone Do you need my help? No, I can do it by myself.That was quick! Have you finished already? already 已经，经常与完成时态连用，用于肯定句；yet 用于否定句和疑问句Has your brother finished middle school? No, not yet. / Yes, he has already finished. Yes. Look out of the window. look out of 从往外看 I looked out of the window. It was very darkIts raining! That means you dont need to water the garden. mean 意味着，意思是说 That means I can never see him again need to do 需要做某事 Im so thirsty that I need to drink a lot of water. dont need to = dont have to = neednt to Its raining heavily! It rains cats and dogs. 倾盆大雨。在古老的伦敦，一场倾盆大雨后常常是汪洋一汽，淹死许多迷路的狗和猫，因此，雨停，水退后，满街死狗死猫，似乎天上落下了众多的狗和猫似的。That was a pleasant surprise. It means I can have tea, insteadalcoholic adj. 酒精的 a pleasant surprise 令人惊喜的事情 It means 意味着 instead = instead of watering the gardensteward n. 乘务员；服务员liquid n. 液体3 Grammar must和have to都表示必要性，must 表示主观认为有必要，有义务，没有时太和人称的变化，swap vt. 交换have to 表示客观环境方面的需要，除了“必须”之外，还有“不得不”的意思，有时态和人称的变化。 pain n. 疼痛；痛苦Must you go now? 你必须现在走吗？Yes，I have to leave at once. 是的，我不得不马上就走？We must take a taxi. 我们必须乘坐出租车。（我们觉得有必要乘坐）We have to take a taxi. 我们不得不乘坐出租车。（因为没有其他交通工具）doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑用Must 提问，只能用neednt 来表达否定回答，neednt还可以表达have to 的否定回答，neednt ，dont need to和dont have to 都表示不必要，而mustnt 表示绝对禁止，没有选择的余地。例：majority n. 大多数；大半You must arrive on time. You dont have/ need to arrive on time. Must I arrive on time? Yes, you must./ No, you neednt / No, you dont have to.equipment n. 设备；装备You mustnt smoke in the hospitalI have to t