深圳牛津版八年级下册Unit2知识点整合及单元基础测试

八年级下册Unit2 知识点整合一 词汇1.tough adj.坚强的；坚忍不拔的 toughy n. 恶棍；鲁莽的人 toughen v.使变坚韧 2.bad-tempered adj.脾气坏的 good-tempered 脾气好的3.popularity n.流行；受欢迎 popular adj.受欢迎的；流行的4.history n.历史 historian n.历史学家5.together adv.共同地；一起；总共 togetherness n.相聚，在一起 get together 相聚在一起 together with 与.在一起6.success n.成功的人或事 successful adj.成功的 succeed v.成功 7.instead adv.反而；相反地；代替 instead of+n/v-ing8.though conj.尽管 =although9.wonder v.想要知道=want to know重点短语1.世界上最受欢迎的卡通人物 the most popular cartoon characters in the world2.充满 be full of be filled with 用。填满（装满）3.有一段很长的历史 have a long history4.努力去做某事 try to do sth try doing sth 尝试做某事5.二十世纪三十年代末 in the late 1930s 6. 告诉某人做某事 tell sb to do sth tell sb sth7.想到，想出 think of 考虑 think about 仔细考虑 think over 全面地考虑 think through8.想到一个好主意 think of a good idea9.使某人陷入困境中 get sb into trouble be in trouble 在困境中 have trouble in doing sth 做某事有麻烦be in trouble with 与。之间有麻烦10.它是一个巨大的成功 It was a great success 11.许多，大量 a (huge) number of the number of .的数目12.到处跑 run around 13.一共 in total （总的，总体上） add up to 合计达14.嘲笑某人 laugh at sb 15.全世界 all around the world16.想要做某事 feel like doing sth=would like to do sth=want to do sth17.熬夜 stay up 18.使自己保持清醒 keep oneself awake19.你认为.怎么样 What do you think about/of sth?=How do you like.?20.爬山 mountain climbing21.在某人看来 in ones opinion22.电视广告 TV advertisements23.逃离 escape from24环球旅行 a round-the-world trip 25.一次漫长的旅行 a long journey26.谢天谢地 Thank goodness！27.天气预报 the weather forecast28.几天后 a few days later29.一场暴风雨/台风就要来临 A storm/typhoon is coming.30.一片；一块；一张 a piece of 31.制定一个计划 make a plan 32.掉下，跌倒 fall down八年级下册Unit2单元基础测试一 根据汉语提示完成句子。1. Failure is the mother of _（成功）2. （尽管）he is 90 years old, he has a good memory.3. China is a country with a long _(历史)4. He didnt give up. _(反而), he worked harder.5. I _(想知道)how Obama made it.6. He often _ _（熬夜）。 He is a hardworking student.7. On April Fools Day, people like to _ _ _（捉弄）others for fun.8. He had _ _ _(大量的)precious stamps.9. We must help the people _ _（在困境中）。10. The boy _ _ _（与有矛盾）his classmates. He feels lonely.二用所给词的适当形式填空。1. An idea needs to be _(think)of.2. A palmtop is very _(use)3. His voice sounds _(fun).4. It is important _(make) him _(learn)good English.5. Do you know how _（make）an animated cartoon?6. She is a _(please) girl.7. _(final) each frame _(photograph) separately.8. Hello! This is Mary _(speak).9. That idea sounds _(well).10. What about _(go) out for a walk?三重点短语翻译1. 世界上最受欢迎的卡通人物 2. 充满 3. 用.填满（装满）4. 有一段很长的历史 5. 努力去做某事6. 尝试做某事 7. 二十世纪三十年代末 8. 告诉某人做某事 9. 想到，想出10. think about think over think through11. 想到一个好主意 12. 使某人陷入困境中13. 在困境中 14. 做某事有麻烦15. 与.之间有麻烦 16. 它是一个巨大的成功17. 许多，大量 18. 到处跑19. 一共 20. 嘲笑某人21. 全世界 22. 想要做某事23. 熬夜 24. 使自己保持清醒 25. 你认为.怎么样 26. 爬山 27. 在某人看来 28. 电视广告29. 逃离 30. 环球旅行31. 一次漫长的旅行 32. 谢天谢地33. 天气预报 34. 几天后35. 一场暴风雨/台风就要来临 36. 一片；一块；一张 37. 制定一个计划 38. 掉下，跌倒四单选题。1. I will visit my grandma instead of _ to the movie with my friends.A. go B. goes C. going D. gone2. The girl _ Kitty is my friend.A. name B. call C. calls D. called3. The little girl looks _.A. lovely B. carefully C. heavily D. sadly.4. Look! The children are playing _; they are always _.A. happy; happy B. happily; happily C. happily; happy D. happy; happily5. Dont worry. Your granny will get _.A. well and well B. better and betterC. well and better D. best and best6. The piece of music sounds _.A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. more beautifully7. Its very dangerous _ soccer on the street.A. play B. playing C. to play D. played8. A new movie will _ in this cinema soon.A. be show B. be shown C. show D. be on show9. _ the teachers in our school_ about two hundred.A. A number of; is B. The number of; are C. The number of; is D. The number of; are10._ is bad for your eyes.A. Watch TV too much B. Watching TV too muchC. Watch too much TV D. Watching too much TV11. Who thought _ the idea of a cat trying to catch a mouse?A. by B. of C. over D. out12. Comics are _ to read.A. excited B. exciting C. happy D. happily13. _he was ill, he still went to work.A. Though B. But C If D. Because14. -Will you please _ your glasses?-Yes, I will.A. put on B. puts on C. to put on D. putting on15. I think _ necessary to look for more information about the book.A. it B. it was C. that D. this16. Mary decided _ English well.A. to learn B. learns C. that learn D. learning17. The food tasted so _ that the kids asked for more.Awell B. badly C. nice D. interesting18. Im very glad _ you.A. see B. meet C. seeing D. to meet19. Some animals escaped _ the zoo.A. away B. from C. off D. out20. He seems _ a teacher.A. is B. to C. to be D. that五完形填空。 A Professor told his students to go into the city slums(贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to _1_reports about each boys life and future. Every one of the students wrote, “He doesnt have any hope.” Twenty-five years _2_, another professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to _3_ what had happened to the boys. They found that 176 of the boys had become successful _4_ doctors, teachers and scientists.The professor was very _5_ and decided to study it further. Luckily, all the men were living near the place and he was able to ask each one, “What made you _6_?” Each one answered, “There was a teacher.” The teacher was _7_ living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman _8_ she had used to pull those boys _9_ the slum, and change them into successful people. The teachers _10_ began to shine and said with a sweet smile, “Its really very easy. I love those boys.”1. A. read B. study C. write D. take2. A. later B. after C. ago D. before3. A. search B. find out C. look for D. see4. A. for B. with C. as D. like5. A. glad B. angry C. surprised D. worried 6. A. wonderful B. successful C. rich D. popular7. A. already B. yet C. even D. still8. A. what B. who C. which D. when9. A. out B. into C. away D. out of10. A. face B. eyes C. hair D. mouth六阅读理解。 A One day a little boy saw an old rattlesnake(响尾蛇). The rattlesnake asked, “Can you take me to the top of the mountain? I hope to see the sunset one last time before I die.” The boy answered “No, I wont.” The boy thought about it and finally picked up that rattlesnake and took it to the top of the mountain. They watched the beautiful sunset together. After sunset the rattlesnake asked the boy to take him to the boys home. The boy picked up the rattlesnake and again took it to his home. Then he gave him some food and a place to sleep. The next day the rattlesnake asked, “Will you take me to my home? It is time for me to leave this world, and I would like to be at my home.” The boy felt he had been safe all this time and the snake was believable. So for the third time he carefully picked up the snake, took him back his home to die. Just before he put the rattlesnake down, the rattlesnake bit him. The boy threw the rattlesnake on the ground. “Why did you do that? Now I will surely die!” The rattlesnake looked up at him and said, “You knew what I was when you picked me up.”( ) 1.Why didnt the rattlesnake go to the top of the mountain by himself?A. Because he wanted to cheat the boy so that he could bite him.B. Because he was too old to move easily.C. Because he was so lazy that he didnt want to move.D. Because he was badly ill.( ) 2.The underlined word “believable” means _.A. 诚实的 B. 贪婪的 C.善变的 D. 可信的（ ）3.The boy picked up the rattlesnake for_times.A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 4.What do you think of the end of the story?A. The boy died B. The boy killed rattlesnakeC. Someone saved the boy.D. The boy was as healthy as before. ( ) 5.The story mainly tell us _.A. not to help anyone in trouble.B. not to believe anyones promiseC. not to believe bad mans promiseD. not to help the rattlesnake. B When Lloyd George was a young country lawyer in Wales, one day he was going home in his horse-car, at that time he saw a little Welsh girl. She walked so hard that he offered her to get a ride in his horse-car. She got on the horse-car without any words. The girl looked very silent. During all the way, although he tried to start a conversation, he could not get her to say any words, more than a timid “Yes” or “No”. Some days later, Mr Lloyd George happened to meet the girls mother, and she said to him smilingly, “Do you remember the little girl who get a ride home in your horse-car a short time ago? Well, when she got home she said to me, Mamma, today I got a ride home from school with Mr Lloyd George, the famous lawyer, and he always kept talking to me, and I dont know what to do. As you know, if someone wants Mr Lloyd George to speak, he may pay for money, and I hadnt any money.” After the woman said this, Mr Lloyd George and the woman both laughed.( ) 6.What did Mr Lloyd George do？ AHe was a lawyer B. He was an assistantC. He was a student D. He was a singer ( ) 7.How did the girl get home at last? A. Walked B. Bt taxi C. In Lloyd Georges horse-car D. Walked with Lloyd George together ( ) 8. Why didnt the girl say any words?A. She thought the lawyer would ask her for some money.B. She was very shy.C. She was afraid of himD. She couldnt speak. ( ) 9. Why did the woman and Mr Lloyd George both laugh?A. Because they both thought the girl was very simple(单纯的).B. Because they laughed at each othe