名词性从句 (2)

Unit2Language Grammarandusage Nounclauses 1 Whetherhe llcomehereisn tclear 2 ThetroubleisthatIhavelosthisaddress 3 Mrs Blackwon tbelievethathersonhasbecomeathief 4 Ihadnoideathatyouwereherfriend 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 I 名词性从句的种类 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 主语从句 名词性从句 II 关于引导词 连词 that whether if asif asthough 连接代词 who whom whose what which whoever whomever whatever whichever 3 连接副词 when where why how等 III 语序问题 1 Howwashesuccessfulisstillapuzzle 2 Couldyoutellmewheredoeshelive Couldyoutellmewherehelives F F Howhewassuccessfulisstillapuzzle T T 3 Canyoumakesure thegoldring A WhereAlicehadputB wherehadAliceputC whereAlicehasputD wherehasAliceput Conclusion 名词性从句在句中 应用 的语序 陈述句 1 that与what2 if与whether3 who与whoeverwhat与whatever IV 引导词的区分 1 Ourschoolisquitedifferentfrom itwasbefore 2 Fathermadeapromise ifIpassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeacomputer what that 1 用that what填空 引导词 在从句中不作任何成分 也没有具体的意义 而 在从句中作主宾表等句子成分 有意义 that what 3 wecan tgetseemsbetterthan wehave A What whatB What thatC That thatD That what 2 用if whether填空 1 Idon tknow I llbefreetomorrow 2 Idon tknow ornotI llbefreetomorrow 3 Thequestionis thisbookisworthreading 4 Itdependson wewillhaveenoughmoney whether if whether whether whether 5 theycandoitmatterslittletous 6 youarenotfreetomorrow I llgowithoutyou 归纳 a 主语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 介词后面的宾语从句只能用whether 不能用if b 后面紧跟ornot时 或与or不定式连用 用whetherc if表 如果 不能用whether Whether If 3 Fillintheblanksusingwho whoever what whatever 1 wassaidheremustbekeptsecret 2 weneedismoretime 3 madethelongdistancecalltohimisnotimportant 4 breaksthelawwillbepunished Whatever What Who Whoever 等含泛指意义 分别相当于anyonewho anythingthat而 等含特指意义 请你归纳who whoever what whatever whoever whatever who what 1 hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising A WhoB TheoneC AnyoneD Whoever 高考题选萃 2 ThesepicturesaresospecialthatIwoulddo Icantosavethem A whateverB thatC whichD whichever 3 Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof sharesherinterests A anyoneB whomeverC whoeverD nomatterwho V 拓展 1 whatever与nomatterwhat或whoever与nomatterwho引导名词性从句与让步状语从句的比较2 同位语从句与定语从句的区分 I whatever与nomatterwhat或whoever与nomatterwho的区别 1 Sarahhopestobecomeafriendofnomatterwhosharesherinterests 2 Hewillbelievewhateverotherssay 3 Whateverotherssay hewillbelieveit TureorFalse F whoever T T 归纳 whateverornomatterwhatwhoeverornomatterwho whatever等同类词既可以引导名词性从句 也可以引导让步状语从句 而nomatter what只能引导让步状语从句 II 试比较下面两个例句 1 Thesuggestionthatheraisedatthemeetingisverygood 2 Thesuggestionthatthestudentsshouldhaveplentyofexerciseisverygood that引导定语从句 作宾语 可以省略 that引导同位语从句 不可以省略 III 在名词性从句的复习过程中 我们还须特别注意以下问题 填空 1 Thereason wedidn ttrusthimis hehasoftenlied 2 Thereason hegaveforhisabsenceis hewasill why that that which that I TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish 1 我们所需要的是勤奋和耐心 Whatweneedisdiligenceandpatience 2 英语老师问我是否能筹集到这笔资金 TheEnglishteacheraskedmewhether ifIcouldraisethemoney VI巩固练习 3 我的想法是我们应该帮助她学习英语 MyideaisthatweshouldhelpherlearnEnglish 4 我有一种感觉 总有一天他会出名的 Ihaveafeelingthatonedayhe llbefamous 5 无论谁最后离开教室都应该关灯 Whoeverleavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights II Writeashortarticleusingnounclauses 我母亲答应给我买一本英文书 我想知道我何时会得到它 今天 我非常兴奋 我一直梦寐以求的书变成了现实 问题是我不查字典怎样看懂它呢 VI巩固练习 1 Thequestionis thefilmisworthseeing A ifB whatC whetherD how2 Oneofthemenheldtheview thebooksaidwasright A thatwhatB WhatthatC thatD whether 3 Heoftenthinksof hecandomoreforhiscountry A whatB howC thatD which4 leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights AnyoneB ThepersonC WhoeverD Who 5 Thereason Ihavetogois mymotherisillinbed A why whyB why becauseC why thatD that because6 语序问题 引导词 关联词的区分 拓展 巩固练习 种类 名词性从句 1 youdon tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness S92 A WhatB WhoC ThatD Whether 高考题选萃 2 hesaidatth