完形填空中考真题.doc

完形填空中考真题 (2018 河南中考 ) 完形填空（ 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said,“ Fried chicken. She said I wasn t funny, but she wasn36_, becauset everyone else laughed. My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite _37_. I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) _38_ of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef._39_ my teacher sent me to the principals office 校(长 室 ). I told him what happened, and he _40_, too. Then he told me not to do it again. The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me _41_, just like she asked the other children. I told her it was becausepeople could _42_ them into fried chicken. s office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again.She sent me back to the principal I don t _43_. My parents taught me to be honest, _44_ my teacher doesnt like it when I am. Today, my teacher asked me to tellher what famous person _45_ like(s) most. “ Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人 ). ”I told her, Guess where I am now? 36.A. angerB. rightC. patientD. serious D. tasteC. answerB. animal37.A. food D. memberA. exampleC. enemyB. discover38. D. AlsoC. AnywayB. Again39.A. Instead D. agreed40.B. believedA. laughedC. shouted D. whyC. howA. when41.B. where D. addC. makeB. divideA. cut42. D. rememberB. regretC. understandA. care43. D. forC. orB. and44.A. but 1 45. A. IB. weC. sheD. they 参考答案： 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C40. A 41. D42. C43. C44. A45. B (2018 河北 ) 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从个小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved 36. Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is a simple thing, 37it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him. t have,our bodiesenough38 . Our bodies need salt. If we donSalt has many can t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 39. We also use salt mostto produce other products, like paper and glass. Butfor many years, salt things, most bacteria (细菌 )40 food. Like other livingimportant job was to 41need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria cannot live a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt42 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to asChina depended on salt. Even today, the hard-working, useful people are 43 “ the salt of the earth”. For centuries, salt was also hard to44 . Its usefulness, together withrarity (稀有 ) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like45 . In fact, the word salary (薪水 ) comes from the world salt. Today, salt is used more widely and it will play an important role in our life. B. air36.A. saltC. goldD. sugar D. butB. soA. orC. and37. D. skillsB. secretsC. uses38.A. forms D. thickB. safe39.A. wideC. smooth D. prepare40.A. protectC. produceB. provide D. withoutA. inB. outside41.C. for D. successfulC. valuable42.A. hopefulB. comfortable 2 43.A. savedB. dreamedC. invitedD. described D. keepB. get44.A. sellC. take D. foodC. earth45.A. moneyB. medicine 参考答案： 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B45. A (2018 山东潍坊 )完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 29 . But you re not in China you re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 31 worldwide.30 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been Chinese food has been enjoyed in32western countries for a long time. To local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the33 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people donliket to eat meat withthe bone34.So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones,35for fish. Some Chinese brands（品牌） are also becoming more 36 . In many cities in Europe stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones （无人机 ） are Chinese models. They re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 37 . In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not China becomes cool.dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. Made in More and more people38Chinese brands. C. on sale29.A. for funB at workD. in use D. unusualB. differentC. common30.A. similar D. accepted31.C. receivedA. storedB. collected B. copy32.A. meetD. answerC spread B drinkA. kitchens33.D. servicesC dishes D. inB. outC. on34.A. up 3 35.A. justB. evenC. yetD. still D. popular36.A. traditionalC. practicalB expensive D. town37.A. countryB. circleC. field D. question38.A. sellC. improveB. trust 参考答案： 29.C 30.A 31.D32. A 33. C34. D 35. B 36. D37. A 38. B (201 江苏扬州 )阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出 一个最佳答案。 One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married, Max walked into the dining room, where I was looking through my old photos. These months I was learning to let Max come _16_ on his own. If I moved too quickly, he ran away. If I was _17_, we often ended up playing, laughing, and recently, even sitting together on the sofa with a book. “ Who s that?” he pointed to one photo. ”“ My mom. I suppose she is your _18_ Sylvia. “ Cool. Who is that to me?” ”“ That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago. “ Hmm. Too bad he had to die.” Death is always a painful _19_, especially for a seven-year-old child whod lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of _20_ relatives. He began to finger through the photos.“ Who is that to me?” Under his finger I could see my own face. I should have known the answer to his _21_ question. But I said,“ I m your _22_ mom. I m sorry that your first mom died. ” “ What should I call you？ ” he asked. Mom, I wanted to cry. I held back. “ You can call me Mom or Betsy. _fells OK for you. I waited, expecting a pronouncement of my new _24_. 4 “ Sweet, ” he said, walking out of the room. For a couple of days afterward, Max _25_ a new title for me.“ Canwe go bowling? ”“ CanIwatch TV?” he ask,d and then _26_ the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always _27_. One weekend, he suddenly said,“ I notice I don t call you Mom.” “ I noticed that too.” “ _28 I say Betsy, I mean Mom. Moms die, you know. I think it maybes _29_ if you re just Betsy.” Tears(眼泪 ) were filling my eyes. “ Hey, Betsy? ” “ Yeah, ” I said, taking pleasure in the new _30_ of my old name. 16. A. downB. nearC. closeD. back A. kind17.D. confidentC. helpfulB. patient 18.A. grandmotherB. motherD. cousinC. aunt 19.A. subjectD. signC. messageB. speech A. dead20.D. strictB. boringC. unknown A. simple21.D. funnyB. properC. stupid A. naturalD. second22.B. pastC. only 23.A. WhoeverC. ThatB. WhateverD. Anybody A. position24.C . titleD. callB. name 25.D. tried outA. worked outB. turned outC. carried out A. answer26.C. confirmB. followD. raise C. silentD. lostB. wise27.A. alive A. Until28.C. WhenB. BeforeD. Unless C. sadderA. politerD. riskier29.B. safer C. voice30.A. pronunciationB. announcementD. sound 参考答案： 17.B18.A19.A20.A21.A22.D23.B16.B24.C 25.D 26.B27. C30. D27. C28. C29. A29.B30.B 5 (2018 北京中考） Real Solutions(解决方法 ) to Problems Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems. One day, the team was called for a 13in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 .As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons. The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective( 各自的 ) balloons15so that the balloons wouldn blowt out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力 ). Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were17out of the game. As a result 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 18and then put into a room. here and there. The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 a rush. It was almost 15engineers began to search for the respective balloons in minutes but no one was able to 19the the right one. The second level of the game was over. Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give 20it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes. all balloons the hands of the respective engineers. The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems. 13.A. gameB. showC. concertD. party D. plansC. thoughtsB. suggestions14.A. purposes D. clearly15.B. carefullyA. quietlyC. secretly D. successful16.B. readyA. honestC. patient D. cheated17.B. helpedA. checkedC. ruled D. cleanedB. weighedA. collected18.C. tied D. find19.B. hideC. numberA. mark 6 20. A. freedB. reachedC. liftedD. hit 参考答案： 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.D20.B (2018 广东广州 )阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625 各题所给的 A 、B、 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。和 D C Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous 16 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chosecompany, but the planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. 17 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 18. The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in “ All of you are very good.less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, ”our response.Please go home and 19 Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 20the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 21 . This time it said that she got the job. Jackie later found out that the first messagesent to her phone was part of the interview athe three peoplethe job. All22to see if she was suitable for s24reply the company. Of the three,text, but only Jackiereceived the23 “ goodbye ” and Jackie said“ thank you ” . Thisone did not reply. The other said showed that Jackie was a/an25 person, so the company offered her the job. C. competitionB. work16.A. examD. plan 17.A. ThankfullyC. HopefullyD. ImmediatelyB. Unluckily D. simpleA. longB. strictC. interesting18. A. pick up19.D. think ofC. deal withB. wait for D. shownB. returnedA. offeredC. refused20. D. messageA. letter21.B. e-mailC. call A. guide22.D. lessonC. testB. conversation A. same23.C. secondD. wholeB. other 24.A. reachedD. surprisedC. helpedB. satisfied 7 25. A. braveB. cleverC. politeD. honest 参考答案： 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B25. C (2018 江苏连云港 )完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出 最佳选项。 Grandma called me in from the yard.“ Would you please go to the store for me? I m readyto make cakes, and there isnyeast().Take a quarter from my酵母 t enough little change _16_.” I found Grandma s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket. I was soon in the little general store that _17_ our farming community. Jenkins,” I said,“Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone, and he _18_ at me.“ And what else do you need? knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma.“ How much _19_ do I have from a quarter?” I asked. “ Seven cents. ” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought _20_ that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma wouldn t _21_ if I spent one penny, and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The _22_ I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so. “ Thank you, ” Grandma said when I _23_ the yeast on the tableDid.you put“ the change back in my wallet?” “ Yes, Grandma. ” I replied, hurrying out to the yard. “ Ihadnreallyt lied to Grandma,”I argued with myself. “ Idid _24_ all the change I had. ” But I had _25_ two pennies without Grandma permission(允许 ). The second piece of candy in my pocket didn t sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was _26_ about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn t bear to keep anything from her. _27_ Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She _28_ when I finished my story.“ I know just _you29_feel,” she said. 8 m glad 骗的).I 欺deceitful(you ve done _30“ We all feel like that when we llGrandmaforgiveyouhugged. me” tight,told me about the pennies, and of course I and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach. 16.A. handbagB. coatC. walletD. pocket A. gave17.D. boughtB. servedC. offered 18.A. laughedB. shoutedC. smiledD. pointed 19.A. dollarsB. poundC. centsD. change A. as20.B. toC. outD. about A. care21.B. useC. thinkD. like A. bigger22.B. longerD. shorterC. less A. lied23.B. laidD. lainC. lay 24.A. put backB. put inC. put outD. put up A. found25.B. costD. tookC. spent B. unhappy26.A. gladD. surprisedC. relaxed A. Since27.C. IfD. ThoughB. When C. agreed28.D. noddedA. shookB. refused C. howA. whereD. whenB. why29. 30.A. somethingC. anybodyB. nothingD. everybody 参考答案： 16.C17. B18. C19. D20. D21. A 22. B23. B24. A 25.C26. B27. B28. D29. C30. A (2018 湖南长沙 )通读下面的短语， 掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共 10 小题，计 10 分) When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping. After a while being just a buyer, I wanted to31something. I had many things that I no longer the help of my father I could make money. So forneeded at home. I knew with myself by selling things on my dad s bank account(账户 ).months and months I 32 made myOn July 18th, 2015, Iown account and began to start my own 33 .Things were going great and then I realize that selling things around the house 9 wasnt 34 for me, so I decided to expand(拓展 ) my business by re-sale shop. I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at 35 prices to make money. Last October, I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different. A lady had many nice things to sell. I went up to her and had a 36 with her. Through the conversation, I knew she was jobless at that moment and need money to feed her family. I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her. So I made a decision to help her out. She looked at me for a while and then said 37 . After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made $1500 for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears(眼泪 ) 38 . to help someone in my life. I knew my skills could beI had never felt so 39 used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could40 . 31.A.buyB. sellC. produce C. punishedB. enjoyed32.A. annoyed C. educationB. holiday33.A. business C. enoughB. helpful34.A. familiar C. half35.A. higherB. lower C. conversationB. fight36.A. competition C. sorryB. yes37.A. no C. thankfully38.A. peacefullyB. regretfully C. pleasedB. stressed39.A. worried C. make a mistakeB. make a mess40.A. make a difference 参考答案： 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C35.A 36.C 37.B 38.C39.C 40.A (2018 湖北孝感 )完 形填 空（ 共 15 分 , 每小 题 l 分） A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed. the journey had been going on 41.“Soon Ill be able to walk out of this desert”he, thought gladly. 10 But the desert was never friendly 42 travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly 43 his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 44. He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation the backpack with food and water was swept away b