安徽省“皖南八校”2016届高三第二次联考英语试题带答案.doc

“皖南八校”2016届高三第二次联考英 语第I卷（共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15. B.9.18. C.9.15. 答案是C。1. Where are the two speakers now? A. At a friends house. B. At a garage. C. At a train station.2. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and guest.3. What are the man and woman planning? A.A housewarming party. B.A retirement party. C.A birthday party.4. What does the woman mean? A. She doesnt like the movie at first. B. She couldnt understand the movie at first. C. She wants to see the movie again.5. Where did Mr. Smith get his schooling? A. In Sweden. B. In England. C. In Scotland.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Which of the following does the man dislike? A. Taking some exercise. B. Watching TV. C. Collecting stamps.7. What are the two speakers going to do on Sunday? A. Learn a musical instrument. BMake bread at home. CG。fishing.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the man check in at his hotel? A. On October 12th. B.On October 13th. C On October 15th.9. How much cheaper is a standard room than a nonsmoking room a night? A$20 B$30 C$50听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the conversation mainly about? A. An interview for a school newspaper job. B.A job opportunity in the school cafeteria. C. Some comments on the school food service.11. What does the man think of the school food generally? A. Acceptable. B.Excellent. C.Unsatisfied.12. Which of the following is the man unhappy with about the cafeteria? A. The vegetables. B.The soup. C.The closing time.听第9段材料，回答第13至1 6题。13. Who invited the woman to dinner? A.A relative. B.A friend. C.A teacher.14. What do we know about the woman? A. She is new to this country. B. She is interested in Western culture. C. She has never had Western-style food.15. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Help serve the food. B. Leave the table when invited to. C. Help wash the dishes after dinner.16. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What caused the road accident? A. The speeding truck. B. The speeding bus. C. The overloaded truck.18. Why did the workers go on a strike? A. They were fired. B。They were badly paid. C. Their factory was moved out.19. Which of the following has been released? A. The new house policy. B. The result of the strike. C. The unemployment figures.20. What is going to be reported next? A. The housing information. B. The weather forecast. C. The traffic condition.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A Victoria Avenue School supports the Walking School Bus initiative（倡议） a safe,healthy and fun way for children to walk to and from school, guided by a registered group ofparents. If you and your child would be interested in joining one of our buses we would love tohear from you. Bell Road route This is a morning bus with over 30 walkers! The route is as follows: Starts at 14 BellRoad, down Scherf Road, crosses Portland Road into Ingram Street, left into Spencer Streetthen to school. Please call Vanessa McNaught at 5234529. Lingarth / Mahoe route This bus runs morning and afternoon. It departs from the corner of Combes Road andLingarth Street at 8:10 am. There are two routes-one goes along Lingarth Street and theother along Mahoe Avenue and Manawa Road at 8:25 am. The bus continues up ManawaRoad, turns right into Victoria Avenue, and goes down Dragon Drive. At the end of theschool day all walkers meet at the bottom of Dragon Drive, leaving school at approximately3:10 pm. Please contact Toko Kofoed tokofoedgmail. com. Shore Road route We gather together at Hapua Reserve at 8:15 am and depart at 8:20 am. We walk alongShore Road to Stirling Street and then up Stirling Street to school. Please contact Nicky Hallnicky. hallsimpsongrierson. com. Spencer Street starwalkers The route begins at the crossing of Aldred Road and Spencer Street leaving at 8:20 am.The bus then crosses Glenbrook Street and continues along Spencer Street reaching theschool. Please contact Victoria Nicholls victorian pascoes. co. nz. Shera Road route Currently this bus is not running. Those living in Shera Road, Leys Crescent and PortlandRoad are welcome to register your interest in taking this bus. We hope to have the busrunning in the autumn, when it will travel along Portland Road, up Ingram Street and leftinto Spencer Street. Pease call Vanessa McNaught at 5234529.21. Part of Bell Road route is similar to . A. Lingarth/Mahoe route B. Shera Road route C. Shore Road route D. Spencer Street starwalkers22. In the afternoon, a student taking the bus of Lingarth/Mahoe route may go along _ . A. Combes Road Lingarth Street Mahoe Avenue Manawa Road B. Combes Road- Mahoe Avenue Manawa Road Dragon Drive C. Dragon Drive Victoria Avenue Manawa Road Mahoe Avenue D. Dragon Drive Manawa Road Victoria Avenue Lingarth Street23. Who might be most interested in the text? A. Bus drivers. B. Local walkers. C. Tourists. D. Parents. B In October 2013, Davion Only made an appeal on the Internet. He had learned that hisbiological mother had died not long before. ”My name is Davion and Ive been in foster care(寄养照管) since I was born, he said, “but Im not giving up hope. The heartbreaking appeal spread quickly, and Onlys foster agency received calls frommore than 10,000 people. Only ended up travelling to Ohio to live with a family. But afterOnly got into a physical fight with one of his elder would-be brothers, the family changedtheir minds. Back in Florida, Only passed through four different temporary homes over the followingyear, until he called Connie Going, his adoption case worker, to make a special request. Onlyhad known Going for nearly ten years, and had asked every year if she would adopt him, butshe always hesitated. “I always believed there was a better family than us out there, Goingsaid in an interview. But last July, when Only called and asked again if she might adopt him,Going said something felt different. When he asked me, my heart felt this ache and I justknew he was my son, she said. So Going, 52, invited Only to start spending time with the rest of her family-her twodaughters, Sydney, 21, and Carly 17, and a son Taylor, 14, who she also adopted out offoster care. Eventually, after seeing how well the arrangement was working, Going, who hadrented a bigger home, started adopting Only. Only moved in with her family last December.He officially joined Goings family on April 22, 2015 when the adoption papers went through.Today, I feel blessed and honored to have been chosen to be the parent of all my children,Going said.24. By making the appeal, Davion Only hoped that . A. service in his foster agency would improve B. his biological mother would come to him C. a foster agency would accept him D. he would be adopted by a family25. Davion Only didnt live with the family in Ohio because . A. he hated living with them B. they finally refused to accept him C. he has received another invitation D. he often fought with his would-be brothers26. What do we know from Paragraph 3? A. Davion Only had fun living in different homes. B. Connie Going had cared about Davion Only for over ten years. C. Davion Only had a strong desire to be adopted by Connie Going. D. Connie Going believed she would give Davion Only what he wanted.27. After Davion Only joined Connie Goings family, . A. Connie Going bought a bigger house B. the four kids often had physical fights C. Connie Going didnt regret her decision D. another three kids were later adopted as well C Do you drink water thats been left sitting out overnight or even for another day? Haveyou noticed it tastes different? Tap water that has been left to sit out slowly begins to acquire an off taste. Many peoplethink that this is because of microorganisms(微生物). But thats not what makes old watertaste not fresh. For that we can thank carbon dioxide. After about 12 hours, tap water startsto go flat as carbon dioxide in the air starts to mix with the water in the glass, lowering its pHand giving it an off taste. But its most likely safe to drink. However, back to those microorganisms. If you use a dirty glass day after day, there ismore of a chance of bacteria making themselves known; a risk that increases if you share theglass with another mouth as well. But assuming you use a fresh glass every few days, youprobably wont have a problem unless the glass has been touched by dirty fingers, andespecially if those dirty fingers went unwashed after using the bathroom. As for plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car, step awayfrom the bottle, warns Dr. Kellogg Schwab, director of the Johns Hopkins University WaterInstitute. A chemical called bisphenol-A, or BPA, along with other things used to makeplastic can leach(过滤) into your water if the bottle heats up or sits in the sun, he explains.BPA, as you probably know, has been linked to everything from heart disease to cancer.Schwab also adds that plastic used for commercial bottled water isnt meant to be washed orrefilled, so use only one time and recycle. Or dont buy them at all; use refillable waterbottles instead.28. Tap water begin to acquire an off taste because of . A. BPA B. the glass C. the microorganism D. carbon dioxide29. According to Paragragh 2 , tap water thats been left sitting out for 12 hours_. A. tastes better B. is still safe to drink C. contains few microorganisms D. is most likely undrinkable30. What should we do with plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car? A. Throw them away. B. Refill them with fresh water. C. Use them after they cool down. D. Clean them and use them again.31. Which of the following is true about BPA? A. It is safe for people to use. B. It is a kind of new material. C. It can cause great harm to people. D. It is the main material to make plastic. D To pollute or not to pollute? That is the question. In order to survive, we all need tocause pollution. Factories that process the food we eat, clothes we wear, and cars we drivehave to cause pollution. The environment has the ability to absorb our waste or the pollution,but its absorption ability has its limits. If the pollution level is higher than what theenvironment can cope with, then thats the time when pollution is bad. If the pollution level becomes too high, human health can be affected badly. Then, theproductivity level of the sick people is low and the economy suffers. The economy suffers notonly because of the lost productivity of the people, but also because the government must payfor the damage the pollution has done to its people. This is the reason why the government prefers taxation policy. Imposing【征收）a tax onfirms that pollute the environment can be considered a good strategy, as long as the tax coversall the external costs or the cost of the damage the firm has created during production.Taxation, if enforced（执行）really well, can make firms create a technology that may reducepollution, if they find out that it will be cheaper than continuously paying the tax. Thedisadvantage of this policy, however, lies in the possibility that some big firms will find thetax cheap and then they will just produce more and pollute the environment more. If othersmall firms find the tax expensive, thus closing down, their production will be eaten up bythose firms which can afford the tax. Therefore, it is important that lawmakers in each country, when deciding to impose a taxon pollutant emissions, first review and analyze very carefully the real cost of the damage.32. We can infer from the first paragraph that A. for human beings pollution is unavoidable B. its not easy to figure out how bad pollution is C. humans should reduce the use of everyday products D. we can survive without causing pollution.33. The underlined word absorb here refers to”_” A. reduce B. fit in C. avoid D. deal with34. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The effects of pollution on human health. B. The relationship between people and their government. C. The effects of pollution on economic development. D. The relationship between human health and economic development.35. Which of the following can be the result of imposing a higher tax according to Paragraph 3 7 A. Firms may reduce the prices of their products. B. Firms may develop some environmental technology. C.A big firm will be broken up into small firms. D.A small firm will try to pass the tax on to consumers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning another language is an exciting trip into a new world, and it can take some timeand effort to get there. Luckily, there are a few easy ways to make your adventure go a lotmore smoothly. Learn a little every day. One of the keys to learning another language is practicing a little bit every day. 3 6Studying for long periods can wear you out and limit your focus. Starting with small butregular sessions is the best way to keep your grammar and vocabulary fresh in your mind. Practice out loud. 37 Pronunciation is key to learning another language and to making yourself understood bynative speakers. Read sentences aloud from books or magazines in the language you restudying, or just read over your grammar exercises while youre practicing. Youll start to getused to the way the new words sound and feel. Close the books. From films to international websites, there are dozens of ways to encounter（遇到）otherlanguages in the real world. 38 Listen to international radio stations-many of them are streaming over the Internet-orlook up the websites of newspapers in the language youre studying. You can keep learninganother language while surfing the web or having a movie night with your friends! 39 Learning another language takes determination and perseverance, so keep practicing!Remember to review the basics as well as new vocabulary and grammar, since everything youlearn will build on the foundation you start with. Luckily, you have a great reason to keep up the hard work. 40 A. Be optimistic. B. Keep it up. C. Eventually, theyll just come naturally. D. Remember to explore some of them when youre learning another language. E. Learning another language can broaden your horizons and introduce you to new people and parts of the world. F. Get a feel for the language by saying words and phrases out loud while you practice. G. Reserve an hour to practice each day and stick to your schedule.笫三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完 形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Relationships are hard. It doesnt matter whether it is a relationship 41 two workmates, adoctor and a patient, a mother and her child or a couple. The fact is, 42 it is arelationship involving people, there will always be conflicts once in a while because 43human beings are complicated（复杂的） I guess even in the animal kingdom there are complications, too. For instance, just lastweekend l thought my neighbors cows were 44 . They like standing outside our gatewhere there is a huge tree they use to 45 themselves from the burning sun. Anyway, itwas quite 46 that the grey cow was angry about something and since I didnt 47“cows, I couldnt tell what she was complaining about. My guess was that one of the other cowshad done/said something to 48 her because there was one cow she kept ”addressing. I guess this goes to 49 tat as long as one is breathing (man or animal), misunderstandingsand 50 will always happen, regardless of whether it is at home or at the office, until oneis finally 51 The 52 is how you handle your displeasure. How do you conduct your arguments?What words do you use7 After the argument, do you ever sit back and probably 53anything that you might have said in anger? I ask this 54 I know for a fact that when youare angry, the likelihood of having the best 55 youll ever regret is very high. The words you speak to someone can either build them up, or break them down, or starta 56 in their heart or put it out completely. Th