幕墙英语汇总.doc

幕墙常用英语类型名词玻璃幕墙-glass curtain wall双层幕墙 Double Skin Wall热反射镀膜幕墙 heat reflecting coated curtain 全玻璃幕墙 full glass curtain wall明框玻璃幕墙 exposed framing glass curtain wall斜玻璃幕墙 inclined glass curtain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙 semi-exposed framing glass cutain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙 horizontally expressed or vertically expressed curtain wall隐框玻璃幕墙 hidden framing glass curtain wall 采光顶 Skylight雨棚 Canopy铝铝合金Aluminium alloy 铝板Alum.panel 铝角码Alum bracket 4厚复合铝板4mm THK. COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC（ALU.Clad Laminated Panel、aluminium composite panel）5厚单铝板5mm THK. ALUMINUM PLATE玻璃单层钢化玻璃：Single glass.temperd 钢化玻璃：Tempered glass 半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass 浮法玻璃：Annealed glass （Float glass）中空玻璃：Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 夹胶玻璃：Laminated glass钢化玻璃：Tempered glass 半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass （toughened glass是指强化玻璃，在国内一般不说，对应的是半钢化玻璃）抗水玻璃 water-resistant glass耐水玻璃 water-proof galss钠水玻璃 water soda ash glass螺栓机制螺栓 MACHINE BOLT镀锌螺栓 GALVANIZED BOLT膨胀螺栓 EXPANSION BOLT锚拴 ANCHOR BOLT不锈钢螺栓Stainless steel bolt焊接焊缝 统称weld焊缝Butt welding焊缝 welding line角焊缝 fillet weld对接焊缝 butt weld胶条密封胶结构胶 Structural Glazing Sealant、Structural Sealant、Structural silicone耐侯胶 Weather proofing sealant性能参数可见光透光率 Visible Light Transmittance可见光反射率 Visible Light ReflectanceU-值 U-value遮阳系数 Shading coefficient相对热增益 Relative Heat Gain地震荷载 Earthquake load 、seismic loading结构肋玻璃 Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 横梁 Transom立柱 Mullion玻璃框架 glass frame凹槽 roove槽口 abbet其他花岗石Granite钢 Mild steel不锈钢 stainless steel均质处理，引爆处理 Heat Soak Test镀锌Zinc-plated （形容词）镀锌 galvanizing（动词、名词）内部安装 nternal installation外部安装 external installation泛水 Flashing滴水 Weep配件不锈钢紧固件 Fastener-Stainess Steel预埋件 Embedment 、embeds or inserts角钢steel angle钢支架steel bracket泡沫填充棒 FOAM ROD防火棉 FIRE STOP （防火隔墙）刚性绝缘体 RIGID INSULATION弹性止动片 istance pieces支承块 etting blocks定位块 ocation blocks压条 eador installation bead衬垫 edding射钉 Drive pin密封垫 gasketbundled tube system束筒体系cantilevered end悬臂端cantilevered悬臂的close interval（柱）间距紧凑critical point（受力）临界点，相变点distributing box配电柜framed tube框筒结构grid structure网架结构heat exchanger空气循环HVAC=Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning暖通空调infrastructure基础设施overlapping搭接，重叠，（柱式的）组合piled-up mass of adobe=sun-dried mud干打垒precast预制的precise measurements精确的计算prefabrication配件预制recirculate air再循环空气research model结构模型resistance against weathering|耐候性sag/cave in塌陷，凹陷shear wall frame interaction框剪结构shear wall剪力墙shell system壳体结构skeleton-and-skin system骨架结构space frame空间网架span跨度steel frame钢架structural members结构构件structural stability 结构稳定性switchbox配电箱tape inward收分tensile strength拉力timber construction =wood frame木结构transformer substation变电站truss桁架underground network of pipes地下管网weight strength重力wood beam木梁yield屈服幕墙常用英语词汇表4mm THK.COMPOSITE MADE OF AL.AND PLASTIC4厚复合铝板5mm THK.ALUMINUM PLATE5厚单铝板AAccessories 附件According to 根据Acid a.酸，酸性的Across ad.prep.横过，交叉Allowable 允许Alloy 合金Alum bracket 铝角码Alum.panel 铝板Aluminium alloy 铝合金Aluminum 铝，铝材Analysis n.分析Analyze (analyse) v.分析Analyze (analyse) v.分析ANCHOR BOLT 锚拴Anchor 锚固Anchor 锚固Angle steel 角钢Annealed glass 浮法玻璃Anodizing n.阳化Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防锈白漆Appendix 附录Approval 承认,审批Architect n.建筑师Architecture n.建筑Artificial a.人造的,虚假的Assume v.假设Assumption n.假设Average =AVG. 平均Axial a.轴向的Axis n.轴向的BBacker rod 加强棒,泡沫棒Base level 基本平面,海平面Be equivalent to 等于Bear 负荷Bend v.n.弯曲,屈服Bituminous paint 沥青油Bituminous a.含沥青的Board n.板Bolt n.螺栓Bond v.接合,搭接Bonding n.搭接,接合Booklet n.小册子Bottom n.底部Bracket n.支托Buckle vi.使弯曲,使屈服Built-up a.有组织的,密集的butt weld 对接焊缝Butt welding 焊缝CC/C =center to centerCanopy n.天蓬,雨蓬,雨棚Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Capacity n.能力,容量Caption n.说明,标题Cast-in 埋入Catalogue n.目录,总目Cement n.水泥Certificate Vt.n.证明,证明书Channel n.槽,频道，通道Check v.检查，查阅Circular hollow section n.圆通Cladding n.围护Clear glass 透明玻璃Client n.客户，委托人Code n.代码，法规Coefficient n.系数Column n.柱Combined a.组合Comparison n.比较Complete v.完成Composite a.n.混合物，混合Compression n.压，压迫compressive a.受压的Concrete n.混凝土Condition n.条件Consider v.认为Constant n.常数Contact surface n.接触面Contact n.a.接触Content n.内容Continuous beam 连续梁Contractor n.承包商Copper n.铜Cracked a.开裂的Criteria n.标准，要点Critical a.危险的，临界的Curtain wall 幕墙Curved a.弯曲的DData n.数据Dead load 恒荷载Deduction n.折减，扣除Definition n.定义，精确度Deflection n.挠度Deform v.变形Deformation n.变形Density n.容重，密度Depth n.深度Derivation n.引出，导出Description n.描述Design n.设计Detail n.详图Detection n.探知，发现Development n.发展Diagonal 对角线Die n.冲模Difference n.不同，差异Dimension n.尺寸Direct a.ad.直接的，v.指挥Distance n.距离Distributed a.均匀的，分布的Double glazing 双层（中空）玻璃Downward a.向下的Downwind a.顺风面Drive pin 射钉Dynamic a.活动的，动态的EEarthquake load 地震荷载Earthquake n.地震Eccentric a.偏心的Eccentrically Adv.偏心地Effect v.影响Effective a.有效的Elastic a.弹性的Elevation n.海拨，立面Engineering n.工程Equal angle a.等边角钢Equivalent a.等于Examined 审定Example n.例子，样本Exposed frame a.明框Exterior a.外部的Extrusion n.挤压FFabricate v.加工Fabrication n.加工Facial glass (facade glass) 面玻璃Facial(fa?ade) a.脸部的，表面的Fastener-Stainess Steel 不锈钢紧固件Fatigue n.v.疲劳Feature 装饰物，特征Figured glass 压花玻璃fillet weld 角焊缝Fillet n.带子，带形的Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃Fin n.鳍，鳍状物Finish n.完成，装饰Finished floor level =F.F.LFire prevention 防火FIRE STOP 防火棉Fix v.固定Fixing lug n.摩耳Flange n.凸缘，翼缘Flashing n.防水板，遮雨板Float glass 浮法玻璃FOAM ROD 泡沫填充棒Folded 折叠的，拦杆Force n.力，力量；v.强迫Foreword n.序言Formula n.方程Free stand type 坐（落）地式Function n.函数GG.M.S. =galvanized mild steelGalvanization n.镀锌Galvanize v.镀锌GALVANIZED BOLT 镀锌螺栓galvanizing 镀锌glass curtain wall 玻璃幕墙Glass n.玻璃Glazing n.玻璃窗，玻璃装饰Globala.通用的,全球的,球形的Granite cladding 花岗岩围护，干挂石Granite 花岗石Gravity n.重量Grille n.格子Grout n.水泥浆Grouting （填塞的）水泥砂浆Gust n.阵风Gutter n.天沟，排水沟Gyration n.回转，旋转HHanger system 吊挂系统Hardware n.五金Heat Soak Test 引爆处理Heat strengthened glass 半钢化玻璃Height n.高度Hidden frame 隐框Horizontal a.水平的Hot-dipped zinc galvan 热浸锌I Immediate a.当地的Imposed a.应用的，利用的Include v.包括Increase V.增加Individual a.个别的Inertia moment 惯性矩Inertia n.惯性Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 中空玻璃Interior a.内部的Investigate n.调查,研究Issue n.v.发行，发布JJoint n.连接Joist n.托梁，桁LLaminated glass 夹层玻璃Lateral a.侧面的，旁边的Length n.长度Linear a.线性的Lips n.薄片，唇Load n.v.荷载，加载Local a.局部的，地方性的Long a.长的Louver n.百叶，百页Lug n.耳朵MM.S. =mild steelMACHINE BOLT 机制螺栓Manufacturer n.制造高，厂商Material n.材料Maximize v.最大化Maximum n.最大值Member n.杆件Metal n.金属Micron n.微米Mild steel 钢Minimize v.最小化Minimum n.最小值Modulus n.模量Moment n.瞬间，矩Movement capacity 变形能力Mullion n.竖框，竖料Mullion 立柱NNatural a.n.自然的，Negative a.n.否定，负数Neutral a.中性的Normal a.普通的，法向的Nos. =numbersNut n.坚果，螺丝帽PPanel n.板，仪表板Parallel a.n.v.平行Part n.部分，局部Partial a.部分的Peak 峰值Penetration butt 对接埋入焊Penetration n.浸透，浸入Period a.句号，周期Permissible a.允许的Permit v.允许Pile n.桩Pin n.a.大头钉，栓Plan n.计划,平面图,设计图Plastic a.塑性的，可塑的Plate n.盘子，金属板Podium n.矮墙，女儿墙Poissons Ratio 泊桑比Polished glass 磨光玻璃practise n.实行Pre-cast 预埋，预置PRefer v.提交，查阅Preliminary a.初步的Pressure n.v.压力，压强Principal a.主要的Property n.财产，性质，属性Protect v.保护Purpose n.目的，企图，论题Purposed v.计划，打算PVF2 Coating 氟碳喷涂QQuantity n.量，数量，总数RRailing n.扶手，拦杆Ratio n.比，比率Reaction n.反应，反作用Rebar =reinforce barRectangle hollow section矩形管Reduce v.减少，缩小Refer v.提交，查阅Reference n.v.参考，引用Reflective glass 反射玻璃Reinforcement n.加强件，加固物Relative Heat Gain 相对热增益Resistance v.抵抗Restrain n.约束Result n.结果Revision n.修订，校订RHS =rectangle hollow sectionRIGID INSULATION刚性绝缘体Rigidity n.刚性Rod n.小枝，竿Roof n.屋顶SScope n.范围，广度Screw n.v.螺钉，螺旋浆，拧紧Sealant n.密封胶 Self-weight 自重Serial n.序列，系列Setting block 垫块Shading coefficient 遮阳系数Shape n.v.形状，定形Shear n.v.修剪，剪切SHS=square hollow sectionSquare hollow section 方形管Silicone n.硅树酯Similar n.a.相似的，相同Simply supported beam简支梁Single glass.temperd单层钢化玻璃Site-ground 室外地面Skylight 采光顶Sleeve n.袖子，套筒Slope n.v.倾斜SpacingSpan n.跨度Specification n.规格，详述Spider fixing （玻璃）固定爪Splice Vt.n.接合,连接,结婚Square hollow section 方形管Stability n.稳定性 stainless steel 不锈钢Stainless steel bolt不锈钢螺栓Standard n.标准Steel bracket 钢角码Stiffen v.使变硬Strength n.强度Stress n.压力，应力Structural silicone 结构胶Structural a.结构的Structure floor level =S.F.LStructure n.结构Strut n.支柱Stud Sub-contractor n.分包商Submission n.递呈,提交,服从Suction n.吸力Suffer Super-structure 主体结构Supplier n.供应商Supply n.v.提供，补充，替代Support on four sides四边支撑Support on two sides两边支撑Support n.v.支撑，支持Surface n.表面Symmetry a.对称的TTechnical a.技术的，工业的Tee n.T字形，T形物Temperature n