英语高考重点句型、考点、词组.doc

英语高考重点句型、考点、词组高考重点句型、考点、词组重点句型1, A 地 +be + yards /meters /miles to (from) + B地Our school is _ the station. (远离二里地)_(离旅店大约十五里) our hotel to the coast2 Excuse me .can you tell me (how to get to ) the way to.?Excuse me, can you show me the way to./ how can I get to .劳驾,您能告诉我去邮局的路吗?_?劳驾,请问到医院怎么走?_?3, 祈使句 + and (then, and then) you (we).祈使句 + or ( or else, otherwise ) you (we) 改错: Be active , you will have the chance.If you have a good rest, and you will be all rightWork hard, or you will pass the examination4, Do / would you mind if. doing me/ my doing . Do you mind if I _ (turn ) on the light ? Would you mind if I _( open) the door ? Do you mind _ (我) taking this seat? Would you mind _ (offer ) him another chance ?5, I wonder if 是一种用来表示委婉、客气地提出请求的常见句型。 I wonder if I can /could watch TV now . _ 不知能否把字典借给我用一下._.重要考点：1， take along, why dont you _ _ your mother to the concert? ( 带.)The map on the wall is too old. _ _ _. ( 取下来 )Sorry , I _ _ what I said just now. (收回.)I _ him _ my younger brother. (把当成.)2， go ahead go ahead on (with) ahead of ahead of time They have completed thee design three weeks _ _ time. （提前）She arrived two hours _ _me. （ 早到 ）May I take this seat? _ _ （请坐）He _ _ to see what had happened. （朝前走去）3， admit , advise, consider , delay , enjoy , excuse , escape, finish, forbid , imagine keep , mind , miss , practise , suggest, understand4， insist on , think of , give up, dream of , hear of, depend on , feel like , devote to , be used to ,cant help , prevent.from look forward to , put off be worth1) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _A/ catching B. to be caught C, being caught D, to catch2 ) Only one of these books is _A/ worth to read B, worth being read C, worth of reading D, worth reading3) I really enjoy _ that kind of job.A/ do B, doing C, to do D, to be doing4) “ what are you going to do this morning?” “ I m thinking of _ to visit my aunt .”A/ go B, going C, having gone D, my going5) We agree _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet.A/ having met B, meeting C, to meet D, to have met6) She pretended _ me when I passed by.A/ not to see B, not seeing C, to not see D, having not seen7) Little Jim should love_ to the theatre this evening.A/ to be taken b/ to take C, being take D, taking5， in the hope of have the hope of.There be hope of 他去那里，希望买一些新鲜鱼。He went there _ _ _ _ _ some fresh fish.He went there_ _ _ _he could buy some fresh fish.He went there _ _ _ some fresh fish.6, imagineYou cant imagine _ _ on the island. （生活）She never imagined _ abroad for further education. （他出国）You cant imagine _ _ _ _ those days. （他多么着急）The boy imagined _ _ _ a hero. （自己是一个）I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A, sail B, to sail C, sailing D, to have sailed6， open(1) John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes _.A, Open B, to be opened C, to open D, opening(2) Some new oilfields _ since 1976A, were opened up B, has been opened up C, have been opened up D, had been opened up(3) The computer center, _ last year, is very poplar among the students in this school.A, open B, opening C, having opened D, opened7, as (so) far as as so long as as well asas good asThey have _ _ _ promised to help us. （事实上）Painted, this bike is _ _ _ a new one . （和。一样好）Xiao Li speaks English _ _ _she speaks Chinese. （和。一样好）He _ _ _ his parents is kind to me . （与。）After supper we walked _ _ _ the foot of the hill. （一直。）_ _ _ I know, he ll be away for two months。 （就我说知）_ _ _ you work hard , you ll succeed in time. （只要）This newlybuilt bridge is said to be _ _ _ the old one .（与。一样长）7， be pleased As a teacher you should _ _ _your students. （有耐心）be satisfied Both husband and wife_ _ _ their work. (忙于)be busy be carefulbe connected with (sb/sth)be patientbe strictbe wrong8, in the past few years Many factories were built in the past ten yeas in my hometown. Both my father and mother have been busty since the past few weeks.9, reduceThe number of smokers has been reduced _30%Now the cost of a bike has been reduced _ 56 dollars10, chance give sb a chance have a chance to do sth miss a chance lose a chancethe chance is that. ( the chances are.)11, ask for permission ask sb for permission to do sth No permission has _for anybody to enter the building. ask permission to do sth A, been given B, given give sb permission to do sth C, to give D, be giving with ones permission without ones permission 12, remember to do /doing - You were brave enough to raise subjections at the meeting regret to do / doing - Well , now I regret _ that. try to do / doing A, to do B, to be doing C, go having done D. having done forget doing / to do - Why not _ by boat for a change? stop doing / to do A, to try going B, trying to go C, to try and go D, try going mean doing / to do - The light in the office is still on - oh, I forgot_. want to do / doing A, turning it off B, turn it off C, to turn it off D, having turned it offShe reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock.A, to have rested B, resting C, to rest D, restShe didnt remember _ him before.A, having met B, have met C, to meet D, to having met13, in/ after Your new suit will be ready _ two days . A, in B, on C, for D, over The doctor will be free _. A, 10 minutes later B, after 10 minutes C, in 10 minutes D, 10 minutes after14, share I ll take my _ of the expense. (一份) share sth with sb Mary and I will _ _ _ (合用一个房间) share in sth -Good friends should _ _the joys and hardships. (分享) do ones share They _ the same tastes and interests. (有着同样) enjoy ones share15, 需要: call for These mountain villages are _ _ _ teachers. need This design requires _ （修理）want /require / demand The roof of the house needs _ _ _ （修理）in need of Progress in our studies _ _ effort16, give up ones seat to an old man give up smoking give out exam papers give out news give off an unpleasant smell give out strong light give in s report give away half of the money give ones friend away give out the news17, habit change the habit 形成坏习惯容易而改掉难kick ones habit Its easy to _ _ a bad habit but its hard to _ _ _give up the bad habit 毒品很容易使人染上吸烟的坏习惯get out of the habit of doing sth The drug easily _ one _ the habit of smoking. break away from a bad habitform the habit of doing sthfall into the (a) habit of doing sthhave the habit of/ be in the (a) habit of asking questionsget into the (a) habit ofget sb into the habit of 18，help help each otherbe of great help help sb with sthwith ones help = with the help of help sb to do sthoffer help to sb help sb in doing sthask for help help (to) do sthcry for helphelp oneselfcant help doing sth can t help (to ) do sthMy classmate often _ me _ my English. （学）My classmate often helps me _ _ English . （学）This book will _ you in _ your English . (提高)This report _ _ about the history of American. （了解）.The children couldnt _ _ when listening to the story （情不自禁笑了）19，comparecompare.with. The poet _ the woman he loves _ a pare.to. _ _ 1995 , the price of grain was increased about 5%.compared to (with) Young people are often _ _ the rising sun.20, meet sb / meet with sbWho will go to _French friends at the qirport?She _ a childhood friend in the train.21, each other / one another We two help and learn from _ _. The students tried to point out _ _ mistakes.22. manner in a friendly manner 礼貌对人们之间的关系融洽是很重要。 a pleasant manner _ _ important to happy relation among people.have no mamers 嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。good manners _ _ _ talk with a full mouth.Its bad manner to do sthWellmannered / bad-mannered 23， else, other other suggestions somebodysome other girl anybodyone .the other nobody + else (s) carsome.others. whoevery other day whereDo you have _ _to say ?（其他的。） No, _ _（没什么可说的）_ _ wants to go climbing ? ( 别人谁 ) 24, 不定式作定语I have many letters to be written now.Please give me a knife to cut.Youve given me much to think.He is looking for a room to live.I ve got much work to be done.This is the best way to do the experiment.The meeting to hold next Friday will be of great important.Here is a box to put things.He is always the first coming to school .The question to discuss at tomorrows meeting is important.I want to get something to be read during the vacation.25, make + 宾语 + 宾补 We have made him_ （让他当班长） The news of her death made us _ （使我们伤心） Please make yourself _ （让你自己在家-请不要客气） They made me _ the story . （让我讲故事）The stranger noise made the child _. （使孩子兴奋）In harvest time, they made the tractors _ all night long.（让拖拉机整夜不停地工作）He spoke so loudly that he made himself_. (让别人听见)改错: What made her so happily today!Because of my poor English, I m afraid I cant make myself understand.Too much worry nearly makes her to be mad.John was made wash the truck for a week as a punishment.26, be proud of, take pride inHe was _ _ his school record.He took _ _ his school record.注意: I m proud _ _ _。 （成为你的朋友）We feel proud _ our team has won every match this year.27, information , news , message The news of victories are spreading far and wide.We have got three pieces of important informations from the police station.28. face-to-face, face to face I like to have a _ talk with my girlfriend. I d like to talk with my girl friend _.28. fix fix s shelf to the wall fix a radio fix a time (the date) for discussion. Fix ones attention/ thoughts/ mind on Fix ones eyes on (upon) sth/ sb Fix sth in ones mind Have they fixed the date _ the meeting?Fix you mind _ what I m explaining.She was nervous because thousands of eyes were fixed _ her.29, to Look forward toHe looked forward to_(see) what was going on.We are looking forward to_(visit) the photo exhibition. Be used toI m not used to _ (speak) to like that.Coal can be used to_ (produce )electricity for agriculture and industry. Stick toNo matter what you say, I will stick to _ (finish) my work.Never stick out your tongue to_ (taste) a dish at table. See toWho is seeing to _ (repair) the bridge ?Women workers were seen to _ (repair ) the bridge. Be devoted to She was devoted to _ (help) the poor all her life.She devote herself to _ (help) the poor all her life. Get down to She got down from the top to _ (have) a rest.Lets get down to _ (prepare) for the meeting.改错: The college students are looking forward to spend their holidays in Hainan Island.The doctor was devoted to find a way to deal with this strange disease.30, cover coverwith be covered by. be covered with By sunset we _40 miles. (已经走了40 里) The exhibition _ 10000 square metres. ( 占地.)Two more reporters were sent to _ the events (采访)How many pages _ you _? ( 已经看了多少页)31, had better do sth would rather do would rather do than do do nothing but do All I did was tidy the room. My idea is to climb the mountain from the north I often hear her sing a song. She is often heard to sing a song. They knew her very well. They had seen her _ up from childhood. A, grow B, grew C, was growing D, to grow Though he had often made his little sister_, today he was made _ by his little sister. A, cry , to cry B, crying, crying C, cry, cry D, to cry, cry Paul doesnt have to be made_ , He always works hard. A, learn B, to learn C, learned D, learning32, learn about (of) learn hear / hear of (about) knew / knew of(about) speak /speak of (about) tell/ tell of (about) understand / understand of (about)33, care take care take care of care for sb care for ones health care for pop music care about would you care to go for a swim?34, as well, as well as She is learning English and French _ _. （也学法语） This child is lively _ _ _ healthy. （ 即健康又活泼） His mother, as well as his father, _(be ) hardworking. 35, add add up the money/ costs /the number/ the figures add .to add to add up to add The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _that he had enjoyed his stay here. A, having added B, to add C, adding D, addedHis illness _ _ our difficulty. （增加）Five and fifteen _ _ _ twenty. （加起来总数为）36，there be (no) .left for (doing) sth. 还有些时间和你谈一谈。There is _ _ left _ _ _ _ _. 已没有时间去拜访你。There is _ _ to _ _ . 已没有 钱买书_ _ _ _ left _ _._ _ _ _ left _ _ _._ _ _ _ to _ _ _ _.37, late, later Because of the storm, the plane _ _ _ _ _.latest （飞机晚点半小时）lately I called on him last Monday and called again_ _ _（两天以后）later on I havent seen her _. （ 最近） He first went to Canada. _ _ he settled in American （以后）38, save (up) money save for sth save sb much trouble 39, take sb a picture/ photo / photograph take a picture / photo / photograph of sb (sth) have ones photo / picture / photograph taken40, what s on tonight ?whats on at Xinhua cinema ?There is a new film on at the cinema .41, get down to Lets get down to discussion. I must get down to repairing the house.42, It looks (seems) as if (though) _ （看来）we shall have to do the work ourselves. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, _(看上去好象) it were broken.43，be set in The film _ California in the middle of the nineteenth century. （ 以。为背景）44，what a pity /what a shameit s a pity that its a shame to be45, be of different sizes, weights, shapes and of different metals. The two girls are of _ _ . /_ _ _ _. （年龄一般大） The twelve of the stamps were _ _usual _ （是普通类） Be of help, value, importance. They are _ _ _ to learners of English （有很大的 帮助） In fact sports and games can be _ _ _. （非常有价值）46，search search sb They went to Shenzhen _ _ _ _better jobs. （寻找） search sb for sth The police went out _ _ _ the lost child. （寻找）search a place The enemies_ the whole village _ the Red Army man.search a place fo