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.,Unit6ImwatchingTV.,.,Whatarewedoing?我们正在干什么?,WearehavinganEnglishclassnow.我们正在上英语课。,ImteachingEnglish.我正在教英语。,YourelearningEnglish.你们正在学英语。,Its9oclocknow.,.,talkonthephone,exercise,listentoaCD,readanewspaper,usethecomputer,washthedishes,makesoup,watchTV,clean,.,现在进行时的构成:主语+be+动词ing.主语+be+not+动词ingBe+主语+动词ing?What+be+主语+动词ing?,.,listentomusic.我在听音乐。,Whatishedoing?你在干什么?,ing,Heis,.,Whatareyoudoing?,Weareexercising.,exercise,.,Whatareyoudoing?,Wearecleaning,cleanv.dosome/thecleaning大扫除cleanadj.干净的cleaner清洁工,.,Whatareyoudoing?,Wearehavinglunch,Havelunch,.,Whatareyoudoing?,Wearewriting,write,.,Whatistheboydoing?,Heisreading,read,.,ing,Whatisthelittlegirldoing?,Sheisusthecomputer.,usethecomputer,.,Whatisthebabydoing?,sleep,ing,Heis,sleep,.,Whatishedoing?,Heiswashthedishes.,ing,washthedishes=dothedishes,.,Whataretheydoing?,playbasketball.,ing,Theyare,Playbasketball,.,Whataretheydoing?,Theyaremaksoup,ing,makesoup,.,Heisusingthecomputer,Heisplayingtheviolin.,Heismakingsoup,Heistalkingonthephone.,Whatshedoing?,Whatis=Whatsheis=hes,.,Whataretheydoing?,watchTV.,ing,Theyare,.,Whataretheydoing?,Theyareeatdinner.,ing,.,Whatarethegirlsdoing?,Theyretalkonthephone.,ing,theyre=theyare,.,Findthediffrences,listentomusiclisteningtomusicplaybasketballplayingbasketballdohomeworkdoinghomeworkreadreadingsleepsleepingcleancleaningsingsingingeatdinnereatingdinnertalkonthephonetalkingonthephone,.,i,n,g,正在,.,小组合作,探究现在进行时,含义:1)表示现在(说话瞬间)_的动作Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.HeiswatchingTVnow.2)现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段_的动作。Weareworkingonafarmthesedays.Imreadingahistorybookthismonth.,2.结构:be动词(am,is,are)+_,正在进行或发生,V-ing,eg:Heisreadingabook.Iamwriting.Theyreeating.,判断词:now,look,listen等,正在进行,.,3.动词-ing变化规则:1)一般情况加ing.如:play-playingwatch-watching2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing.如:take-takingcome-coming3)重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母再加ing.如:run-runningswim-swimming4)-ie结尾变成y如:die-dyinglie-lying,重读闭音节三要素:1.必须是重读音节;2.最后只有一个辅音字母;3.元音字母发短元音,口诀:一直加,二去e,三要双写,四注意,y代替ie。做谓语,前加be,正在进行记心里,.,Havealook(说出动词加ing的规律),dodoingwatchwatchingcleancleaningeateatingreadreadingtalktalkingsingsingingplayplaying,writewritingdancedancingcomecominghavehavingarrivearriving,runrunningswimswimmingstopstoppinggetgetting,一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。,以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。,以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加-ing。,.,1a.Matchthewordswiththeactivities.,1.watchingTV_2.cleaning_3.readinganewspaper_4.talkingonthephone_5.listeningtoaCD_6.usingthecomputer_7.makingsoup_8.washingthedishes_9.exercising_,i,d,g,a,h,e,b,c,f,.,Pairwork,A:Whatshe/shedoing?,B:He/Shesing.,A:Whatretheydoing?,B:Theyreing.,.,1b,Listen.Whatarethesepeopledoing?Writenumbersfrom1a.,a.Jenny_b.John_c.DaveandMary_,1c,Askandanswerquestionsaboutwhatpeoplearedoing.,1,8,5,.,2a.Listenandanswerthesequestions.,1.WhatisStevedoing?2.WhatisJackdoing?,HeiswatchingTV.,HeislisteningtoaCD.,.,2b.Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.,.,Jack:Hello,Steve.Steve:Hi,Jack.Jack:What_you_,Steve?Steve:Im_.Whataboutyou?Jack:Im_,butitskindof_.Steve:Yeah,myTVshowisalsonotvery_.Doyouwantto_themovies?Jack:Thatsoundsgood.,are,doing,watchingTV,listeningtoaCD,boring,interesting,go,.,Heisplayingcomputer.,Heisplayingtheviolin.,Heiscooking.,Heistalkingonthephone.,Whatshedoing?,.,Whatsshedoing?,Sheissinging.,Sheisrunning.,Sheisreading.,Sheisshopping.,.,Whataretheydoing?,Theyaretalking.,Theyareplayingbasketball.,Theyaredrawing.,Theyareswimming.,.,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,He/Sheis,1,4,.,usingthecomputer,playingtheguitar,reading,cleaning,singing,eating,playingbasketball,swimming,playingsoccer,doinghomework,talkingonthephone,watchingTV,sleeping,1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,3,.,LetsGuess!,.,Tom,A:IsTomreading?B:IsTomlisteningtomusic?,WhatisTomdoing?,.,MissSmith,.,Mr.Green,.,Jenny:Hello?ThisisJenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.ItsLaurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoing?Laura:Notmuch.Imjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?Jenny:ImwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Myparentsarentathome.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah.Idloveto.Jenny:Letsmeetatmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.,Role-play,.,1.ThisisJenny.我是詹妮。这是打电话用语。当打电话时,介绍自己时用“Thisis”或“Its”;问对方用“Isthat?”或“Whosthat?”例如:Hello?ThisisBob?Whosthat?喂?我是鲍勃,你是谁?Hi,Bob.ItsMikehere.你好,鲍勃。我是迈克。,Languagepoints,.,2.Notmuch.(口语)没什么大事。也可说成,nothingmuch例如:A:Whatareyoudoing,Linda?你在做什么事,琳达?B:Not(Nothing)much.Imjustreadingabook.没什么大事。我在读一本书。,3.joinsb.for+某餐饭和某人一起进餐e.g.Canyoujoinusforlunch?你能和我们一起吃午饭吗,.,4.Idloveto.我很乐意。1)交际用语,用于礼貌地接受他人邀请,还可以说成Idliketo,但语气比较弱。Idliketo=lwouldliketo2)当委婉拒绝他人邀请时,多用Idloveto,but.或Sorry,ImafraidIcantbecause.等。,.,Jenny:Hello?_Jenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny._Laurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoing?Laura:Notmuch.Imjust_myclothes.Whataboutyou?Jenny:Im_TV.Doyouwantto_mefordinner?Myparentsarent_.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah.Idloveto.Jenny:Lets_atmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.,Thisis,Its,washing,watching,join,athome,meet,GrammarFocus,Shesexercising(now).Sheexercises(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings/etc),.,一、概念不同:一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如:Sheoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening.她经常在晚上做作业。Sheisdoingherhomeworknow.现在她正在做作业。,二、在构成方式上的不同:一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:be动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are.动词have的一般现在时形式:have,has.其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。,5.现在进行时与一般现在时的区别,.,三、时间状语不同:一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday/week/month/year,onSundays,inthemorning/afternoon/evening等;现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,thesedays,thisweek,atthemoment等,有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“Its+时刻”等词、句存在。如:Weplayfootballintheafternoon.我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时)Mymotherisreadinganewspapernow.我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时),.,3a.Writesentencesfollowingtheexamples.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now_2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday_3.Marysparents/drinktea/afterdinner_4.Bill/talkonthephone/now_5.BeckyandBob/watchTV/onweekends_,Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.,BobmakesdinnereverySaturday.,Marysparentsdrinkteaafterdinner.,Billaretalkingonthephonenow.,BeckyandBobwatchTVonweekends.,.,Homework,Makeasurveylikethis,andgiveareport.,Report:MaryiswatchingTVat5:30pm,.,Unit6ImwatchingTV.,SectionB,.,Review:现在进行时与一般现在时,现在进行时是表示一个动作正在发生或进行。一般现在时表示现在的状态或经常的,习惯性的动作。,.,Idomyhomeworkeveryday.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.,Hecleanshisroomeveryafternoon.Heiscleaninghisroomnow.,Look!区别下面的几组句子:,区别这两种时态主要是看时间状语。两种时态区别主要体现在动词的形式上。,.,Whatdopeopledointhepool?Swim.Whatishedoingnow?Heisswimming.,.,Whatdopeopledointhelibrary?Readbooks.Whatishedoingnow?Heisreadingabook.,.,Whatdopeopledointhemall?Goshopping.Whataretheydoingnow?Theyaregoingshopping.,.,Whatdopeopledoatschool?Study.Whataretheydoingnow?Theyareplayingbasketball.,.,mall/supermarket,library,pool,Doyouoftengototheseplaces?,.,Sheisshoppingatthemall.,Whataretheydoing?,.,Theyareplayingbasketballatschool.,Heisswimminginthepool.,.,Theyarereadingbooksinthelibrary.,.,library,playingbasketball,shopping,supermarket,swimming,1a.Lookatthepictures.Completethechart.,school,Readingbooks,pool,.,1b.PairworkLookatthepicturein1a.Thenaskandanswerquestions.,.,1c.Listenandcompletethechart,NamesPlacesActivitiesAliceMikeLisa,supermarket,shopping,school,playingbasketball,library,reading,.,1d.Listenagain.Checkyouranswersin1c.,NamesPlacesActivitiesAliceMikeLisa,supermarket,shopping,school,playingbasketball,library,reading,.,1e.Usetheinformationinthecharttomakeaconversation.,.,2a.Lookattheclocksandaskyourpartneraboutthetimeindifferentplaces.,A:WhattimeisitinBeijing?B:Itseightoclockinthemorning.,.,theUnitedStates,dragon,study,American,DragonBoatFestival,Mainwords,.,miss,livingroom,delicious,.,2b.ReadtheTVreportandanswerthequestions.,1.WhyareZhuHuisfamilywatchingboatracesandmakingzongzi?2.DoesZhuHuilikehishostfamily?WhatdoeshethinkabouthishomeinChina?,.,.,WhyareZhuHuisfamilywatchingboatracesandmakingzongzi?_,BecausetodayistheDragonBoatFestival.,Reading,FastReading,2.DoesZhuHuilikehishostfamily?_3.WhatdoeshethinkabouthishomeinChina?_,Yes,hedoes.,Hemisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismomsdeliciouszongzi.,.,BfoodintheUSaracewithafamilyonthephoneastory,Alivingreadingmakingtalkingstudyingwatching,2cMatchtheverbsincolumnAwiththewordsincolumnB.ThenusethephrasestowritesentencesaccordingtotheTVreport.,.,BfoodintheUSaracewithafamilyonthephoneastory,Alivingreadingmakingtalkingstudyingwatching,Checktheanswers,.,ZhuHuiisastudentfromShenzhen.HesstudyingintheUnitedStates.,TellsomethingaboutZhuHui.,HeslivingwithanAmericanfamily.,.,TodayisDragonBoatFestival.Itsninea.m.ZhuHuisfamilyareathome.Hismomandauntaremakingzongzi.HisdadandunclearewatchingtheboatracesonTV.,.,Itsninep.m.inNewYorkanditsthenightbeforethefestival.ButthereisntaDragonBoatFestivalintheUS.ItsjustlikeanyothernightforZhuHui.Themotherisreadingastorytoherchildren.ThefatheriswatchingasoccergameonTV.ZhuHuiistalkingonthephonetohiscousininShenzhen.,.,anyother+名词单数形式意为“(除了某个以外)其他的任何一个”Jackislikeanyotherboyofhisage.杰克看上去像其他和他同龄的孩子一样。【注意】any意为“任何的;任一的”。Youcantakeanybook.你可以拿走任意一本书。Anychildwilllovethem.任何一个小孩都会喜欢它们。,Languagepoints,.,wishv.意为“希望”;常用结构:wishtodosth.或wishsb.todosth.e.g.Iwishtomeetmyunclethere.我希望在那里能见到我的叔叔。,buttheresstill“noplacelikehome”.但是“千好万好还是不如自己的家好”。(金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。)还有一句谚语:East,west,homeisbest.,.,1.像其他小孩子一样,迈克喜欢冰淇淋。Justlike_kid,Mikelikesicecream.2.小明的祖父母正在包粽子。Xiaomingsgrandparents_zongzi.3.你想念你在中国的家人吗?Doyou_your_inChina?,练一练,missfamily,anyother,aremaking,.,4.她希望格雷丝来参加她的生日聚会。She_Grace_toherbirthdayparty.5.李娜现在和一个美国家庭住在纽约。LiNa_an_familyinNewYorknow.,wishestocome,islivingwithAmerican,.,DearBob,Hereisapictureofmyfamily.Weareallathomenow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Myparents_inthelivingroom.Mygrandfather_.Mysister_.Jim,3aCompleteJimsletter.,Writing,.,先看所给的图片提示,明白每个人正做的事情。其次,通读全文,确定应该写的人物。可知,Jim的父母亲正在看电视;他的爷爷正在读报纸;她的妹妹正在和朋友打电话。运用现在进行时态写出正确的句子。注意句子结构:be(am,is,are)+V.ing形式。特别是be动词的恰当形式。,.,DearBob,Hereisapictureofmyfamily.Weareallathomenow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Myparents_inthelivingroom.Mygrandfather_.Mysister_.Jim,Checktheanswers,isreadinganewspaper,arewatchingTV,istalkingonthephonewithherfriend,.,3bBringinsomephotosofyourown(ordrawsomepicturesofyouandyourfamilyorfriends)andwriteaboutthem.,Itstenoclockinthemorning.Im_,Writing,.,写作指导,这是一篇要求描写人物活动的短文。首先,要看所给的图片提示,明确每个人正做的事情。看图可知,男孩正在做作业,他的妈妈正在洗衣服;他的爸爸正在擦车;他的奶奶正在读报纸;他的爷爷正在和朋友下中国象棋。运用现在进行时态写出正确的句子。注意句子结构:be(am,is,are)+V.ing形式。特别是be动词的恰当形式。最后,再通读一遍自己的文章,看没有错误。,.,Itstenoclockinthemorning.Im_,doingmyhomework.Mymotheriswashingtheclothes.Myfatheriscleaningthecar.Mygrandmaisreadinganewspaper.Mygrandpaisplayingchesswithhisfriend.,Onepossibleversion,.,read-reading,write-writing,talk-talking,watch-watching,1Addmorewordsinthechart.Thenwriteatleastfivesentencesusingthewords.,Jackisplayingbasketballnow.,live-living,Selfcheck,shop-shopping,cut-cutting,sit-sitting,save-saving,.,1.MikeiswatchingsportsonTVnow.2.Lindaisreadingabookinherroom.3.Mysisteriswritinganemailtoherfriend
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