可行性研究Chapter6ppt课件.pptx

TheFeasibilityStudyofInvestmentProject,Ren,LingSchoolofManagement,JilinUniversity,Chapter6Technology,EquipmentandEngineeringProgram,Technology,equipmentandengineeringformthemainbodyofprojectandtheimportantevidencetojudgewhethertheprojectiseconomicallyreasonable-TechnologySelection-MajorEquipmentSelection-EngineeringProgramSelection,TechnologySelection技术方案选择,Referstoproductionapproachesandtechnologyprocessprocedures,etc,AdvancementSuitabilityReliabilitySafetyEconomicalreasonability,ProductionApproach生产方法选择,AdvancementanddevelopmenttrendofdomesticandinternationalproductionapproachesSuitabilityforthespecificrawmaterialAvailabilityofthetechnologytobeappliedMeettherequirementofcleanproductionandresourcesaving,TechnologyProcessProcedureSelection工艺流程方案选择,SecuritytotheproductqualityProcessconnectionsinthetechnologyflowReasonableconsumptionquotatoincreasetheyieldMajortechnologicalparameters,suchaspressure,temperature,vacuum,speed,andpurityReasonableprocesssequencetoboththestabilityofmajorprocessandflexibilityofproductchoiceonmarketrequirement,TechnologyComparison技术方案比选,Advancement技术的先进程度Reliability技术的可靠程度Securityofproductqualityandcharacteristics技术对产品质量性能的保证程度Suitabilitytothespecifiedrawmaterials技术对原材料的适应性Processreasonability工艺流程的合理性Automationstandard自动化控制水平Availabilityofthetechnology技术获得的难易程度Impactontheenvironment对环境的影响程度Economicindicators技术经济指标,MajorEquipmentSelection主要设备方案选择,Chosetheequipmentbasedonthedeterminationoftechnology,bystudyingthespecification,model,quantity,origin,andprice,ProductionequipmentPowerequipmentConductionequipmentTransportationequipmentResearchequipmentManagementequipmentPublicequipment,Scopeofmajorequipmentselection,Proposedspecification,modelandquantityofmajorequipmentaccordingtothescale,productschemeandtechnologyAstatementofsourceandpriceofrequiredequipmentsupplySupplyofequipmentifithastobeimportedTransportationandinstallationmeasureforextremesize,weight,andheightEquipmentmodifyprogramfortechnicalinnovationproject,MethodsofMajorEquipmentSelection设备方案比选方法,1.设备综合效率分析法,设备综合效率,设备寿命周期效益,设备寿命周期费用,权重评分法,例：某项目设备方案有三种类型，各设备的寿命周期费用分别为：甲设备15.6万元，乙设备16万元，丙设备15.8万元。根据各种资料测定的设备寿命周期效益权重与得分如表：,2.追加投资回收期法,例：某项目有两种可供选择的设备方案，其中：A设备初始投资为8000元，年使用费用为2400元；B设备初始投资为11000元，每年使用费为1900元，基准投资回收期为10年，试确定最优设备方案,3.最小费用法,年费用法（AC）年费用设备初始投资额资金回收系数+年维持费用总费用法（PC）总费用设备初始投资额+年维持费用折现系数,例：某项目有两种可供选择的设备方案，其中：A设备初始投资为8000元，年使用费用为2400元；B设备初始投资为11000元，每年使用费为1900元；两设备使用寿命均为10年，折现率为10，试确定最优设备方案,Majorequipmentstatement主要设备表,EngineeringProgramSelection工程方案选择,Concerningthebuildingsonthebaseofthedeterminationofscale,technologyandequipment,FunctionalrequirementofproductionRequirementofsiteplanningorlinedirectionEngineeringstandardandconventionEconomicalreasonability,Majorbuildingitemstatement主要建筑物构筑物一览表,EnergyandWaterSavingMeasures节能与节水措施,Ifenergy(water)consumptionofaprojectissubstantial,theenergy(water)savingmeasureshouldbeexplained.Evaluatetheenergy(water)consumptionindicatorsoftheprojectontheassumptionoftakingenergy(water)s