仁爱英语八年级下册Unit-6---Topic-1复习题

精品文档Unit 6Topic 1 Were going on a spring field trip一. 英汉互译A. 词汇田野，田地_飞机_总数的_宾馆，旅馆_单个的_人_卖，售_交通工具_航空公司_筹集_冰箱_条件，状况_负担得起_顶部_任务_决定_电影院_标准_舒服的_普通的，一般的_向前，前进_B. 短语1. 去旅游_2. 做某事的最好方式_3. 某事花费某人某些时间_4. 查明、了解_5. 做某事的最好时间_6. 就做出决定_7. 决定做某事a._b._8. 预定火车票_9. 算出(旅行的费用)_10. 预约房间_11. 筹钱_12. 带有两张单人床的标准间_13. 不带浴室或空调的三人间_14. 做某事是普遍的_15. 想出(主意),找出(答案)_16. 期盼做某事_17. 收到的来信_18. 一张145元的硬卧票_19. 一就_20. 一趟为期两天的旅行_21. 在中午_22. 在户外_23. order a special lunch_24. on/at the top of_25. at the foot of_26. serve sth to sb_27. departure/arrival time_28. in the daytime_29. my pleasure_30. see the sunrise_二. 词形转换及反义词: 1. discuss(v.) discussion(n.) 2. queen(n.) king(n.) 3. arrive(v.) - arrival(n.) 4. safe(adj.) safely(adv.) - safety(n.) 5. decide(v.) - decision(n.) 6. sleep(v./n.) - sleeper(n.) 三. 重点句型1) We are going on a two-day visit to Mount Tai. 我们打算去泰山旅游两天2) Which is the best way to go there? 去哪里最好的方式是什么？-The best way to go there is by train. 去哪里最好的方式是搭乘3) How much does it cost to go there by train? 搭乘火车去哪里花多少钱？-It costs 145 yuan. -花费145元。4) How long does it take to reach Mount Tai by train? 搭乘火车到泰山花多长时间？-It takes 7 hours -花7个小时。5) There are other vehicles (for us) to choose. Ill ask the airline over/on the phone to find out the cost by plane. 我们还有其它交通工具可选择，我会打电话向航空公司了解乘飞机的费用。6) Bring back your information and we will decide on the best way to go on our field trip.明天把你们找到的信息带回来，然后我们会决定郊游的最好方式。7) Id like to book some train tickets to Mount Tai on March 13th. 我想定几张三月十三日去泰山的火车票。8) The train leaves at 11:45 a.m. and arrives at Taishan Railway Station at 6:44 p.m.火车上午十一点四十五分发车，下午六点四十四分抵达泰山火车站。9) We have tickets at 145 for the hard sleeper and 224 for the soft sleeper. What kind do you want?我们有145元的硬卧票和223元的软卧票。你想要哪种？(at 意为“以”，一般用于表示价格，年龄，速度等词的前面，for 意为“供，适合于”)。-Id like to book 21 tickets for the hard sleeper. 我想定21张硬卧票。10) We have rooms with a bathroom, TV, refrigerator and air conditioning.我们有带浴室，电视机，冰箱和空调的房间。11) We are sure that the conditions will make you feel comfortable.我们确信这里的条件会让你感觉到舒适。12) After working out the cost of the trip, we find that not everyone can afford it. So we will find ways to raise money. 在我们算出旅行袋费用后，我们发现不是每个人都负担得起。所以我们会想办法筹钱。13) The best ways to raise money are to put on a show, and to sell flowers and newspapers.筹钱最好的方法是表演节目，卖花或卖报纸。14) Its very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.在加拿大和美国的学校里，筹钱是很普遍的。15) Some schools come up with great ideas of raising money, such as “King or Queen for a Day”.有些学校想出很棒的筹款办法，比如说“King or Queen for a Day”。16)It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket for the draw。每一个学生花一美元便可买到一张抽奖的票。17) We plan to climb Mount Tai as soon as we got there.我们计划一到那里就去爬泰山。18) Look forward to hearing from you.期待收到你的来信。四. 知识点解析.动词不定式1. 动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”，有时可以不带to。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能单独作谓语。2. 动词不定式常跟这些及物动词之后，want ,refuse, forget, need , try, learn , like, agree, help, hope ,decide, begin等。可用顺口溜（要想拒绝忘记，需要努力学习，喜欢同意帮助，希望决定开始） 3. 不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not. e.g. My mother decided not to buy a computer for me. 4. 不定式可以和疑问词who , which ,when, where ,how, what等连用。 e.g. Can you tell me what to say at the meeting ? I dont know how to get to the station.巩固练习I. 单项选择( ) 1. The best way to go to school is _ the bridge.A. to cross B. across C. go across ( ) 2. He _ travelling to Egypt at first, but _ Italy finally. A. thought ; decided B. thought about ; decided on. C. thought over; decided in ( ) 3. The cheapest way _is by ship .A. travelling B. traveled C. to travel .( ) 4. We have tickets _ ￥160 _soft sleeper . A. on; to B. at ; for C. for ; in ( ) 5. Mike is looking forward to _ you. A. hear of B. hearing from C. hear about( ) 6. We planned _ a show _ money.A. to put down; to raise B. to put on ; to raise C. putting up; making ( ) 7. Its a popular activity _ hiking. A. to go B. going C. go( ) 8.Theyll go on a _ visit to Mount Tai this weekend.A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-days ( ) 9. Traveling by train doesnt cost so as by plane.A. moreB. manyC. much ( ) 10.Its too expensive to go by airplane, so I decide the train.A. to takeB. take C. by( ) 11.The sign tells the drivers here.A. no parkingB. not parkC. not to park( ) 12.I dont know the word. Can you help me?A. spell B. spelling C. how to spell( ) 13.How much did your new house _ you?A. spendB. costC. take II. 根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子。1. The mountain is too high. Its not easy to get to the t_. 2. There are many kinds of v in our city. You can go anywhere easily.3. We have little money, so we should find ways to r money.4. Its c for students to wear school uniforms (校服) in China.5. The farmers are busy harvesting the crops in the f_. safe, arrive, swim, live, comfortable, clearIII. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。1. They dont have enough rooms _ in.2. Although costing less, traveling by train is not as as traveling by plane.3. Can the students at the back of the classroom see the blackboard _?4. Its dangerous for children _ in deep water.5. Our plane landed _ in Beijing at 10:00 last night.6. Your task is to find out the _ and departure time of the train.IV. 句型转换。1. I paid fifty yuan for the coat.(改同义句) I fifty yuan the coat.2.The book cost me ￥30. (划线提问) the book you?3.It took half an hour to do the homework. (划线提问) it to do the homework.4. The film is very exciting. (改感叹句) the film is!5. Lucy went to the zoo by train yesterday.(划线提问) Lucy go to the zoo yesterday?V. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1. 他们想出了一些筹钱的绝妙方法.They _ _ _ some great ideas to raise money.2. 一决定好去哪度假，我就会马上去定飞机票和预约酒店。I will book plane tickets and make hotel reservation _ _ _ we decide where to spend our holiday.VI. 完形填空Dear Sam: Im glad to hear from you. Now Im telling you the _1_ for your travelling to Beijing. When you_2_ to Beijing , we will have dinner in Beijing Hotel on the first day. On the _3_ day we are going to visit Tiananmen Square, the History Museum and the Palace Museum. The Palace Museum is very large, and well _4_ about five hours going around it .We are going to Beijing Zoo on the third day, if you dont feel very _5_. We can see lovely pandas, smart monkeys and _6_ other interesting animals. On the fourth day we are going to the Summer Palace .We can go boating on the lake _7_ you like it. On the fifth day we are going to _8_ the Great Wall. Then we are visiting the Ming Tombs. They are large palaces under the ground. They are great and beautiful. We are going to the parks, like Beihai Park and Jingshan Park on the sixth day. And Ill show you around Beijing after that. _9_ you go back to Sydney, Ill have a party for you at home. All my friends will come and say _10_ to you. Im looking forward to your coming. Yours Wang Xin( ) 1. A. thing B. plan C. news D. place ( ) 2. A. reach B. arrive C. get D. leave ( ) 3. A. final B. two C. next D. last ( ) 4. A.pay B. cost C. take D. spend ( ) 5. A. tired B. happy C. relaxed D. well ( ) 6. A. few B. a little C. a lot D. many ( ) 7. A. when B. if C. because D. until ( ) 8.A. walk B. climb C. run D. ride ( ) 9. A. Before B. After C. While D. As soon as ( ) 10. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbyeVII. 阅读理解。Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets