九年级英语GFI UNIT3 单元总结.doc

九年级英语GFI UNIT3 单元总结一、 单词 achieve vt. 达到，取得pierce v.刺穿，刺破license n（=license） 执照，许可证silly adj.愚蠢的，傻的earring（s） n.耳环concentrate v.集中，聚集study n.学习，研究design v. 设计，构思present n. 目前，现在opportunity n.机会，时机volunteer v. 自愿做某事；n. 志愿者local adj. 地方的，当地的experience n.&v. 经历，体验member（s） n.会员，成员mess n.混乱，脏乱sleepy adj. 困倦的，不活跃的reply v.答复newsletter n.时事简讯，简报obey v.遵从，顺从race v.赛跑，比赛 n.与比赛，参加赛跑realistic adj. 现实的，注重实际的point n.要点，论点perform v.表演article n.文章athlete n. 运动员against v.不同意teenager（s） n.青年人teenage adj.青年的goods n.货物work n.作品pull v.拉energy n.能量efficiently adj.有效率的hospital n.医院responsible n.有责任-imresponsible /responsibility adj. 有责任的/marriage n. 婚姻career n.事业profession（s） n. 事业（经过特定的训练的）success n. 成功 /successful adj. 成功的/ succeed v.成功二、词组搭配at present目前；现在care about担心；关心instead of 代替，而不是stay up熬夜，不睡觉concentrate on 全神贯注，专心于old peoples home 养老院in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的on school nights 在每个学校生活的晚上on Friday afternoons 在每个周五晚上more often 更加经常be allowed to do 被允许做某事wear earrings 戴耳环only then sixteen-year-olds 16岁的孩子go out with. 和一起出去ones own sth=the owner of sth 某人自己的东西serious enough 够严肃的stop doing sth. 停止做某事seem to do 好像做on weekends=at weekends 在周末instead of=rather than 代替，而不是at that age 那种年龄spend time with sb. 和某人度过need to do sth. 需要做某事、so do I 我也是on school nights 在夜自习me,too=so+助动词+I 我也有（是）so sb. +助动词 是的，sb.是的。（表示肯定）go shopping 去购物at a friends home=at a friends 在朋友家stay up 熬夜clean up 清除，清扫fail a test 考试不及格get to class late 上课迟到take a test 参加考试、pass a test 通过考试be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格the other day=a few days ago 以前，前几天talk about 谈论concentrate on=put ones heart into 专心，全神贯注be good/bad for. 对有益，对有好处/对有坏处both.and. 和都keep sb. adj 让某人保持in groups 以小组形成learn.from. 向学习each other=one another 相互at present=now=at this time 现在look good on sb. 在某人身上好看at least 至少eight hourssleep=an eight-hour sleep 8小时的睡眠have a special day 过特别的一天once a week 每周一次write for. 为（替）写文章have Friday afternoon off 周五下午放假reply to=answer 回答agree with. 同意（人，主意，话）get in the way of sth. 阻碍做某事as.as 与一样allowe sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事every one of=each of 当中每一have nothing against. 没有什么能反对the importance of 的重要性be serious about. 对热衷 spend.on 在上花费make a decision 做决定have a rest=have a break 休息take a walk/take walks 散步in twos and threes 三三两两practice our hobbies 练习兴趣now that 由于，既然三、语法1、have a chance of doing sth.=have an chance to do sth. 2、addict into sth. 沉迷于某事3、concentrate on sth./doing sth. 4、at that age/at the age of5、from this/that time on 6、be/系动词+表语7、worry about=be worried about sth.=worry that+从句=worry on sth.8、get to class late9、have dinner/have a big dinner10、make sure that+从句=be sure to do sth.11、so do/have/am/did/can/will I 我也是so I do/have/am/did/can/will 是的，我是（确定）12、make up to do sth. 下定决心做某事13、have_days off to do sth .例如：have three afternoons off to study14、two years later 过去In two years 将来Two year ago (in story)15、take time to do sth. 花时间做某事Take it easy 让它变得简单16、get/be in the way of doing sth./sth.17、the importance of doing sth.Working hard is important.=We should know the importance of working hard.18、have nothing against doing sth. 不反对做某事19、practice doing sth.20、get sth. done=have sth. done 让某人做某事21、need doing=_needs to be done23、be willing to do sth.=would like to do sth.=want to do sth.=volunteer to do sth.24、allow sb. To do sth. Dont allow sb. To do sth.be allowed to do sth.not be allowed to do sth.allow doing sth. Dont allow doing sth.25、be used to do (v.)=be used for sth.(n.)26、succeed in sth./doing sth.27、be done 被动语态You give me the present.=This present is given to me by you .28、it seems that+从句 sb. Seems to do sth.(deosnt seem to do sth.)四、句子1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 应该允许青少年自己选择衣服。2.I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为16岁的青少年不应该允许扎耳朵眼。3. He should stop wearing that silly earring. 他应该别戴那无聊的耳环。4. He needs to spend time with friends. 他需要花一些时间和朋友在一起。5. They arent serious enough at that age. 在那个年龄，他们不够认真。6. He doesnt seem to have many friends. 他似乎没有许多朋友。7. We have a lot of rules at home.在我们的家里有许多家规。 So do we. 我们家也是。8. The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school. 前几天，我和朋友们谈论我们学校的规定。9. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. 问题是我们全班同学都认为校服太难看了。10. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I am older.对我来说，那将是一个很好的经历，因为我长大以后想当一名医生。11. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 青少年经常认为他们应该被允许尽可能多地按照他们想要的去实践他们的爱好。12. That would be a go