2012年中考英语适应性考试试题

湖北襄阳宜城市2012年中考适应性考试英语试题及答案卷 选择题 （共70分）一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分）第一节听下面的8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，听完每段对话后你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman think of the music?A. Wonderful. B. Bad. C. Soft.2. What does the woman want to drink?A. Tea. B. Nothing. C. Coffee.3. How many students are there in the class?A. 22. B. 42. C. 43.4. How much should the man pay for 2 shirts?A. 10 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 12 dollars.5. Where is the woman from? A. America. B. England. C. France.6. Will the woman go to the movie?A. Yes, she will. B. No, she wont. C. We dont know.7. Where may Marys brother be now?A. In hospital. B. At home. C. At school.8. Whos the shortest? A. Lucy. B. Susan. C. Tom.第二节听下面的5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第9至11小题。9. How does Ann usually come to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.10. Why do Anns friends walk to school? A. Theyre near to school. B. They have no bikes. C. They get up early.11. Are there any students coming to school by car?A. Yes, there are. B. No, there arent. C. We dont know.听第二段材料，回答第12至14小题。ww w.xk b1.c om12. What is Jacks hair like? A. Long and yellow. B. Short and red. C. Long and blue.13. Where does Jack come from?A. China. B. America. C. Africa.14. How old is Jack? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 听第三段材料，回答第15至17小题。15. Where are they talking?A. On the TV. B. In the shop. C. On the phone.16. Whats the girl like?A. She is shy. B. She is outgoing. C. She is lazy.17. The girl cant fall asleep. What does Mr Zhang tell her to do?A. Talk more with classmates.B. Think about what the friend said.C. Go out for a walk and listen to music.听第四段材料，回答第18至20小题。18. What does the boy find on the floor?A. A backpack. B. A basketball. C. An English book.19. Why cant the backpack be Jacks?A. Because he isnt at school. B. Because he doesnt like sports. C. Because he doesnt study Chinese.20. Whose backpack must it be?A. Jacks. B. Johns. C. Jimmys.听第五段材料，回答第21至25小题。21. Who did the boy live with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. The bird.22. What did the boy do to help his family?A. He carried water for others. B. He collected wood in the forest.C. He looked for food for his mother.23. What did the bird tell the boy not to do in the forest?A. Collect wood. B. Cut down the tree. C. Pick up gold.24. Where did they find gold?A. In the village. B. In the tree. C. In the mountain.25. When did the boy return?A. In the daytime. B. In the evening. C. Before the sun rose.二、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26. Write down the phone number, _ youll forget it.A. soB. andC. orD. but27. - Whats the matter with him?-He has problems _ complete sentences in English.A. say B. spelling C. pronouncing D. making28. -You should stop _ that silly earring. - OK! I wont. A. wear B. put on C. to wear D. wearing -Really? _ you allowed to stay up? A. Do B. Were C. Did D. Are 30. We can do a lot to stay healthy. _, we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.A. At a timeB. In factC. First of all D. All together31. -Wow! Youve bought a new bike. -Yes. I _ it for just a week. A. bought B. have bought C. have had D. had32.- Which would you like to drink, coffee or tea? -_ is OK, I am thirsty.A. Neither B. Both C. All D. Either33. Today, we have many other _ to pay besides coins or paper money.A. excuses B. waysC. chancesD. plans34. - When you have difficulty, do remember _. - Yes, I will. Two heads are better than one.A. making a decision B. to give up C. to ask for helpD. giving advice35. -How about going to the Disneyland together?-_A. Enjoy yourself! B. Good luck! C. Whats up?D. Sounds like a good idea!36. -I havent seen the film Pirates of the Caribbean: On stranger Tides.-_.A. Neither have I B. So have IC. Neither I haveD. So I have37. -Why do you want to _ the French club? -Because I want to improve my French. A. leave B. enjoy C. take part in D. join38.-I really hope to get in touch with Tony.-Sorry, I dont know _.A. why is he from B. what is he C. what his phone number isD. where does he live39. -Have another egg? -No, thanks. Its bad for our health to eat _. A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many40. -Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. -Thats true. We _ our great motherland. A. are good at B. take pride in C. do well in D. are satisfied with三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Time flies so quickly! We become mature(成熟的) girls or boys, or at least we think _41 we are. At the same time, our parents are no longer young.They give all they have to us but never look forward to _42 something back. When we are ill in bed, they _43 with us day and night. When were hungry or cold or sad, they always offer _44.But what have we done for our parents? _45 we grow up, we have our own ideas and we believe we are _46 enough to think and act by ourselves, so we usually dislike their care. As a result, we dont _47 them, sometimes even quarrel with them!We must do something now, let them know that we _48 them, too. Try our best to understand our parents, and not to make them feel hopeless. In a word, make it a _49 to bring them happiness because thats the sign that we are really mature.Children are _50 hope and we are carrying both our dreams and theirs. 41. A. when B. what C. why D. how42. A. putting B. bringing C. looking D. getting43. A. stay B. read C. sleep D. wait44. A. food B. money C. help D. medicine45. A. Before B. As C. Though D. But46. A. old B. strong C. young D. careful47. A. look after B. take care of C. stay with D. listen to48. A. love B. hate C. dislike D. know49. A. step B. duty C. job D. dream50. A. teachers B. humans C. parents D. futures四、阅读理解（本大题满分20分，每小题2分）阅读下面三篇短文， 并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A）Lots of people make it as their aim to get to the top of Mount Everest. Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing. New Zealands highest mountain, Mount Cook. He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved. But that couldnt make Mark lose heart, who has become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Everest.From the top of the worlds highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it. His wife, Anne got the phone when she was sleeping. She couldnt hear him clearly on the phone. She was unable to say when he reached the top but thought it was around mid-day. She also said his “legs” didnt work well sometimes, so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools.Mark used to be a mountain guide before his accident. He said it was not important that no one like him had ever reached the 8850-meter mountain.“Im not doing this to be the first. I have been climbing most of my life and I just feel Mount Everest is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do-anything better.”51. What was the difference between Mark and other climbers?A. He went mountain-climbing with his wife.B. He climbed mountains with man-made legs.C. He was the first to climb Mount Everest.D. He was the best guide of the world.52. Marks story makes us believe that he is a _ man.A. politeB. brave C. kind D. clever53. Mark told us that he cared much about _.A. being the first B. climbing higher C. keeping healthyD. being a guideB）As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Lets look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative(消极的) meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive(积极的) actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a persons serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(冷酷的). There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.The rose is regarded as a symbol（象征）of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.54. From the expressions about dogs we know dogs are loved much more by _.A. Chinese B. Englishmen C. sick persons D. lucky persons55. The phrase “stand for” means _ in Chinese.A. 代表 B. 拥护 C. 为而奋斗 D. 容许56. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The expressions in England about the dog are negative.B. Western women love cats much more than dogs.C. Cultures are different in different countries.D. Rose is the most favorite flower in the world.C）It was the last day of the final exam in a college. On the steps of building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence.They knew the exam would be easy. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.Right after they came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, “How many of you have completed all the five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one.” But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering. There are still many things about the subject you dont know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”The years have obscured(使模糊) the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.57. The students thought the exam was easy at first because _.A. it was their last exam in the collegeB. there were only five questionsC. they were all clever and talentedD. they can look up books and notes58. The professor wanted to tell the students _.A. he was cleverer than them B. they had lots of things to learnC. they didnt study hard D. they were graduates from then on59. Choose the best saying to the students who failed the exam.A. He laughs best who laughs last. B. A good beginning is half done.C. One is never too old to learn. D. The early bird catches the worm.60. Whats the best title for the article? A. Some Confident Students B. An Engineering Exam C. An Interesting Professor D. An Unforgettable Lesson卷 非选择题（共50分）五、补全对话（本大题满分10分，每小题2分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。A: Hi! Li Ming. _61B. A lot of people were badly hurt in Yushu earthquake.A. Yes, I feel so sorry about that. _62B. What shall we do?A. _63B. Good idea! Money must be needed very much there.A. _64B. We can also collect school things for the student there.A. Right! _65B. You are so kind.a. Lets do something to help them.b. What else can we do?c. Ill buy some with my lucky money.d. Where are you going? e. What about raising some money for them?f. Can you do me a favor?g. You look so sad, why?六、完成句子（本大题满分14分，每小题2分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示， 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。66. - Where would you like to go on vacation?- _. (我想去令人放松的地方) (go)67. The math problems are so difficult, but _. ( 我算出来很容易) (work) 68. Most students prefer a teacher _.(严格要求学生) (be)69.We will go hiking _.(如果下周六不下雨) (rain)70. Can you tell me _.(澳大利亚是否讲英语) (speak)71. My partner _.(物理比我学得好多了) (do)72. I _ at night (过去害怕独处) (use七、短文综合填空（本大题满分11分，每空1分）先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择恰当的词（注意词形变化）填入短文空白处，使短文完整、通顺。一词只用一次，一空限填一词。方框中有两个词是多余的。将能填入空白处的答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。who, and, play, put, what, make, see, him, laugh, know, lesson, smiled, anotherA small boy at summer camp received a large box of cookies from his mother. He ate a few, then _73 the box under his bed. The next day, he found the box was gone.That afternoon a camp leader saw _74 boy Tony sitting behind a tree eating the stolen cookies. “That young man,” he said to _75, “must be taught not to steal.”He returned to the group and found out the boy _76 cookies had been stolen. “Billy,” he said, “I know who stole your cookies. Will you help me teach him a _77?”“Well, yes-arent you going to punish(惩罚) him?” asked the boy. 新 课标 第一 网“No, that would only _78 him resent(抱怨) and hate you,” the leader said. “I want you to call your mother and ask her to send you another box of cookies.”The boy did as the leader asked _79 a few days later he received another box of cookies in the mail.“Now,” said the leader, “the boy who stole your cookies is _80 by the lake. Go down there and share(均分) your cookies with him.”“But” said the boy, “hes the thief.”“I know. But try it, and youll _81 what happens.”Half an hour later the camp leader saw them come up the hill, arm in arm, talking and _82.To see this, the camp leader _83.八、书面表达 （本大题满分15分）中学生既有繁重的学习任务，也丰富多彩的校园生活。作为中学生的一员，谈你学习之余所喜爱的活动。1、写作要点：1）体育、音乐或某类兴趣小组；2）为什么喜欢这类活动，怎样参加这类活动；3）将来有什么样的理想。2、写作要求：1）短文内容应包含所提示的要点，语言要流畅，可围绕提示要点适当增加情节，以使短文意思连贯；2）短文用词在90个左右。_听力测试录音稿第一节听下面的8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，听完每段对话后你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. M: What do you think of the loud music? W: I cant stand it. It makes me angry.2. M: How about drinking something, Sally? W: Oh, yes. A cup of tea with nothing, please.3. M: How many students are there in your class? W: Lets me see. There are 22 in group 1 and 21 in group 2.4. M: How much is this kind of shirt? W: Six dollars for one, but ten dollars for two. X k b1. co m5. M: Excuse me. Are you from England or America? W: Neither. Do you know Paris? Im from there.6. M: I have two tickets. Will you please go to the movie with me? W: Id love to. But Im too busy.7. M: How is your brother now, Mary?W: He is much better. The doctor says he will be back in two days.8. M: Lucy, you are taller than me now! W: Yes, Tom. But Susan is much taller than both of us.听下面的5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第9至11小题。M: Hello, Ann. How are you?W: Fine, thank you.M: How do you usually come to school?W: By bike. M: How do your friends come to school?W: All of them live near our school, so they usually walk.M: What about other students?W: By bus.M: Does anybody come by car?W: No, I dont think so.Questions:9. How does Ann usually come to school?10. Wh