2019_2020学年高中英语十四Module4CarnivalPeriod2ReadingandVocabular要点讲解课外研版必修5.docx

课时分层作业 十四Module 4Period 2. 根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1. Old memories (记忆) are often called up when you hear a particular song or a piece of music. 2. When in class, our mind must pay attention to what the teacher says and not wander(走神). 3. The new government plans to extend(延长)the original road, which will help improve the trade. 4. I had been lying to myself, pretending(假装)everything was fine. 5. Though the costume(服装) consists only of a sheet, it was very effective. 6. With electronic products mushrooming in our country, some hidden(隐藏)danger would be caused. 7. If we had booked(预订)a table earlier, we wouldnt be standing here in a queue. 8. Paris has lost some of its magic(魅力)for me over the years. 9. The flowers will revive(复活) if you water them at once. 10. After the war, everything is in confusion(混乱). . 单句语法填空1. Hearing her mother coming upstairs, she quickly put the toys away and pretended to be doing (do) her homework. 【补偿训练】He tried to hold his feelings in and pretended not to have heard (not hear) the sad news. 2. We all dressed up for the school ball on Christmas day. 3. Bats sleep in the daytime and come out to hunt for food at night. 4. These plant fossils date back to the age of the dinosaurs. 5. Do more practice, and youll soon be skilled in it. 【补偿训练】Study hard, or you will fall behind the others. 6. He is very clever and nothing can be hidden from him. 7. His answers to my questions have only added to my confusion (confuse). 8. There is a super special room booked for us. . 句型转换1. This accident put an end to my dream of becoming a dancer. My dream of becoming a dancer came to an end because of the accident. 2. If you dont sit straight, you will fall asleep. Sit straight or you will fall asleep. 【补偿训练】If you give me another five minutes, Ill finish the composition. Another five minutes, and Ill finish the composition. 3. Mary doesnt want to let her mother know the results of the exam. Mary wants to hide the results of the exam from her mother. 4. No one knows when his new book will be published. No one knows when his new book will come out. 5. The girl stands out among the crowd, because she wears a white coat. The girl stands out among the crowd because she is dressed in a white coat. . 阅读理解The first carnivals were held long ago. Italians organised festivals before the beginning of Lent. Carnivals became widely-celebrated public events in the 15th century. People enjoyed wearing masks and clothes that are not fitting closely in order to hide their identities. Today a carnival costume may include a ballet skirt or an extravagant(奢侈的) suit. It is interesting that today carnivals are popular in many European countries. Venetian carnivals, organised every year at the end of February, attract many peoples attention. People come to Venice to enjoy amusing celebrations and take part in various activities such as ball dances, fire shows, street performances and musical plays. Ballet skirts and modern suits are common choices for Venetian celebrations. Carnivals in France are very popular across the whole nation. One of the most famous festivities is the carnival of Nice that is usually organised at the same time as the Venetian Carnival. There are many parades, parties and performances that continue for ten days. The most colourful and unique event is the battle of flowers when floats covered with flowers go down to the Nice beaches. Many costumed men and women throw thousands of flowers to a cheering audience. Carnival fans can enjoy amusing festivities in the UK. A famous carnival of Notting Hill is considered to be the second largest street festival in Europe. It began in 1966 and was influenced by the Caribbean music. The Notting Hill festival takes place at the end of August. Thousands of tourists come to London to live out this unforgettable experience. People can organize their own carnival parties at home when celebrating birthdays, weddings and other memorable events. The most important things are to find proper decorations, make a list of activities, invite guests and buy enough food and drinks. Today people can find a lot of tips online that may be very helpful in the organization of unforgettable carnival festivities. 【语篇概述】本文介绍了各地狂欢节的起源、发展以及举行的活动。1. What can we infer about European carnivals? A. People always wear strange masks to amuse others. B. People care little about their clothes on such occasions. C. They are the biggest events in European countries. D. The style of carnival clothes has changed over time. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三、四句可知, 随着时代的变迁, 人们在狂欢节上穿的衣服也不同了。2. When does the carnival of Nice take place? A. At the end of August. B. At the end of February. C. At the end of a year. D. At the beginning of a year. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Venetian carnivals, organised every year at the end of February. . . ”以及第三段第二句“. . . the carnival of Nice that is usually organised at the same time as the Venetian Carnival. ”可知, 狂欢节是在二月底举行的。3. What makes the carnival of Nice different from other carnivals? A. The musical plays. B. The battle of flowers. C. The great fire shows. D. The colourful parades. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段 “The most colourful and unique event is the battle of flowers. . . ”可知, 最丰富多彩的独一无二的事情是花的战争。4. To enjoy the Caribbean music, people will visit carnivals held in_. A. VeniceB. RomeC. LondonD. Paris【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段“It began in 1966 and was influenced by the Caribbean music. ”可知, 伦敦的Notting Hill狂欢节开始于1966年, 并受到了加勒比音乐的影响。. 完形填空It was a cold evening and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didnt notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora did. She wasnt even four, but she 1 at my coat and said, “That mans cold. Daddy, 2 we take him home? ”I dont remember my reply. But I do remember a sudden 3 feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her 4, whether it was 5 in flight or children playing. But now she was noticing 6 and beggary. A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and 7 it to an elderly person. It was quick and easy. I 8 us up. Nora was 9 about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how 10 our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to 11 myself to leave the house. On the way to the school, I fought an urge to turn 12. The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting at home. Why do this? 13, we phoned the elderly person wed been appointed. She 14 us right over. The building was in a bad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed. 15 inside, I saw that the department belonged to someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged, I walked home in tears. Professionals call such a(n) 16 “a volunteer opportunity”. They are opportunities. Ive come to see. Where else but as volunteers do you have opportunity to do something 17 thats good for others as well as for yourself? Nora and I regularly serve to needy people and 18 clothes for the homeless. Yet, as Ive 19 her grow over these past four years, I still wonderwhich of us has 20 more? 【语篇概述】文章主要讲述了一位父亲和女儿在百老汇通过女儿做的一件小事受到启发和产生一些感慨。1. A. pulledB. glancedC. wavedD. aimed【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据语境, 女儿拉了一下我的衣角。A拖, 拉, 拔; B 一瞥; C 挥舞, 挥动; D瞄准。2. A. wouldB. canC. needD. must【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。女儿见那个乞丐很冷, 问她爸爸是否可以把他带回家。征询意见, Can we. . . ? 我们可不可以? 只有B符合语境。3. A. generalB. trueC. heavyD. curious【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。从下文可知女儿过去只在意孩童的美好世界, 但现在开始关注苦难, 赤贫。所以作者突然有一种沉重的心情。general大体的; true真实的; heavy沉重的; curious好奇的。4. A. areaB. partC. eyesightD. world【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。下文提到鸟儿嬉戏, 小孩玩耍等均是童趣, 是女儿的童年世界。area地区; part部分; eyesight视觉; world世界。5. A. insectsB. dogsC. animalsD. birds【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据常识, 女儿的孩童世界, 童趣当然是看鸟儿嬉戏, 与小孩玩耍等。insect昆虫; dog狗; animal动物; bird鸟。6. A. coldnessB. illnessC. sufferingD. ignorance【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。本空和beggary是并列关系, 行乞与苦难有关, 故选suffering。coldness冷酷; illness生病; suffering苦难; ignorance忽视。7. A. deliveredB. returnedC. devotedD. posted【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据句意, 志愿者把食物包装盒收集起来送给一位年迈的老人。deliver运送; return归还; devote贡献; post邮寄。8. A. heldB. hurriedC. signedD. lined【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。句意: 我们报名参加了志愿者活动。sign up报名; hold up阻止; hurry up匆忙; line up整队。9. A. casualB. sorryC. astonishedD. excited【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。从第一段可以看出女儿很有爱心, 对这次志愿者活动她感到很兴奋。casual随便的; sorry抱歉的; astonished吃惊的; excited兴奋的。10. A. creativeB. valuableC. shockingD. simple【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。在此活动中女儿可以理解食物的重要性, 因此我们的工作很有价值。creative有创造性的; valuable有价值的; shocking触目惊心的; simple简单的。11. A. warnB. stopC. allowD. push【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。从下一句可以看出, 到了星期天, 我想待在家看报纸, 喝咖啡, 因而是逼迫着离开家。warn警告; stop停止; allow允许; push推。12. A. backB. awayC. upD. ou