高中英语module3教学资料unit2extensivereading

Extensivereading,Pre-reading,Learntheseproverbs.Youarewhatyoueat.人如其食。Firstwealthishealth.健康是人生的第一财富。-Emerson,Newwordsandphrases:,earn/makeonesliving:keepaliveinacertainstyle谋生/挣钱维持生活indebt:owealotofmoney欠债glareat:stareangrilyorfiercely怒目而视,limited:notverygreatinamountorextent有限的benefit:advantagethatsth.givesyou优势,益处sigh:takealongdeepbreath叹气,叹息combine:jointwoormorethingstogethertoformasingleone组合,联合,Fillintheblankswiththesewords.Sherose,_attherudewaiter.Hisknowledgeofhistoryisrather_.She_overherunhappyfate.Thepoormanhadto_bywriting.,glaring,limited,sighed,earnhisliving,Im_tohimforallhisassistancetome.Thatexperiencewasofgreat_tome.They_theireffortstofinishthework.,indebt,benefit,combined,Prediction,Whatisthebestwaytoendthecompetition?CanyouguesswhatwillhappentoWangPengandYongHui?,+,=,Fast-reading,1.WangPengwasworriedwhenhethoughthisrestaurantwouldnolongerbepopularbecause_.A.hewouldbeindebtB.hecouldnolongerearnhislivingC.hewouldlosehisjobD.hisfriendwouldnotvisithim,2.YongHuiwasveryangrywhenshecametoWangPengsrestaurantbecause_.A.shethoughthewasanewcustomerB.shethoughthehadspiedonherrestaurantC.shewastoldhewasaspyD.hewastoofat,3.WangPengsresearchshowed_.A.hismenuwasbalancedB.bothmenuswerebalancedC.YongHuismenuwasbalancedD.neithermenuwasbalanced,4.Hesuggestedtheyprovideacombinedmenubecause_.A.helikedYongHuiB.hedidntwanttolosehiscustomersC.hethoughthismenuwasbetterD.thiswouldprovideabalanceddiet,Readthepassageandunderlineallthedifferentwordsthatareusedinsteadof“said”.,shouted,explained,said,sighed,added,admitted,whisper,smile,laugh,cry,agree,wonder,advise,reply,answer,ask,murmur,complain,Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.也许他仍然能够谋生,而不至于关张了。earnonelivingby.=liveby.=makealivingby.Heearnedhislivingbybeggingfromdoortodoor.,Explanation,表示“谋生”的短语：earnalivingearnoneslivingmakealivingmakeonesliving,经常和earn搭配的名词除了living,bread还有money,salary,income,admiration,place等。,2)earnvt.挣得；赢得Hissuccessearnedhimaprize.Heearnedfamebyhelpingthestudents.Heandhiswifeeach_10yuananhour.A.earnsB.earnC.spendsD.takes,B,*Thereare50books_.*Dontbeangrywithher,sheisachild_.*Idontlikethisnewjob_.*Thehouseismodernandcomfortable,and_inaquietneighborhood.A.atallB.afterallC.inallD.aboveall,inall,afterall,atall,aboveall,2.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。debt:【C】sumofmoneyowedtosb.thathasnotyetbeenpaid债务;欠款,(1)beindebt:owemoney欠债(2)beoutofdebt:notowemoney还清债务(3)beinsbsdebt:feelgratefultosb.forhishelp,kindness,etc.欠某人之情Yousavedmylife.Iamforeverinyourdebt.你救了我的命,我永远感恩不尽。,4.Shedidntlookhappybutglaredathim.她双眼直瞪着他，看上去很不高兴。,glarevi.怒目而视glareatsb.怒目注视某人,glance:glance(at,over)看一眼glimpse:catchgetaglimpseof瞥见,glance/glimpse/glare/stare/watch的区别：,tolookatsomethingquicklyandbriefly.,toseebychance,justforamoment.瞥见，一瞥,glare:glareatsb.怒视某人stare:stareatinto盯着,tostareangrily,freely.Itemphasizeshostility.怒视，瞪眼,togazeintentlyesp,withwide-openeyes.盯，凝视,-Whatisthebosslike?-Icantdescribehimwell,Ionlycaughta_ofhimashedroveby.A.glanceB.lookC.stareD.glimpse,D,5.IthoughtyouwereanewcustomerandnowIknowyouonlycametospyonmeandmymenu.我本来以为你是一位新顾客,现在我才发现你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的。,onlytospy.在句中做目的状语,spyv.侦察,窥探:观察到,注意到n.间谍spyon暗中监视，侦查,e.g.Theytriedtospyontheenemysmovements.Imsuremyneighborsspyonme.,Ispiedthreepersonsinthedistance.Youarequickatspyinghermistakes.,8.Ifeelsickwithallthisfatandheavyfood.吃了这么多油腻的、难消化的食物,我都觉的恶心了。,heavy(offood):,difficulttodigest(指食物)难消化的,9.WangPengweiwasjustenjoyingasecondplateofdumplings,asecond=another,Youarethesecondtotellmethenews.,序数词与the连用表示“第几”，与a/an连用表示“又一，再一”。,1)_你是第二个告诉我这个消息的人。,2)_,buthesaidhewouldgoontryinguntilhesucceeded.他又失败了一次，但他说他会继续努力直到成功。3)Hesaidthathewouldpay_secondvisittoAustralia_nextmonth.A.the,/B.the,theC.a,theD.a,/,Hefailedasecondtime,C,10.Well,Idohavetorestalot.用助动词“do”表示强调e.g.务必安静，我告诉过你，我头疼。Dobequiet.ItoldyouIhadaheadache.他的确很熟悉这个地方。Hedoesknowtheplacewell.你到那儿后务必给我来信。Dowritetomewhenyougetthere,12.Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet.我的研究表明,你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。,1)neither.nor.表示“既不也不”。其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成份。当连接两个主语时,应遵循“就近原则”。Neitherdadnormumisathometoday.今天父母都不在家。,2)若将neither.nor.句型变为肯定句,只需把neither.nor.改为both.and.即可，同时谓语动词必须用复数形式。Bothdadandmumareathometoday.今天父母都在家。,either.or.意为“或者或者;不是就是”之意。表示两者之一,连接句子中两个并列的成分。either.or.连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。,EitheryouorIamgoingtheretomorrow.,下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。,1.Whynothavingatryonceagain?,2.Theysaidtheywouldhelpeachotherandthatsthattheydidfortherestoftheirlives.,havinghave,第二个thatwhat,3.Thegirlinourclassdidntlookhappybutglaringattheboywholaughedather.4.“Wecantgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,andlookingoutofthewindow.5.ThetrainIwasonwashalfanhourlater.,glaringglared,去掉and,laterlate,6.Theywerefeelingsickinthefatandheavyfood.7.Youshouldnothaveyourstudentstoldlies.8.Whentheywereservedfortheicecream,thestudentswerereallyexcited.,inwith,toldtelling/tell,去掉for,根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。,1.大卫以给报社写稿子为生。(earnonesliving),2.他的书店本来应该是宾客盈门的。(oughtt