正常骨骼X线解剖PPT课件

.,1,正常骨骼X线解剖（英汉对照）,Yhonqun编辑2008.9.9,.,2,肩关节外旋位,Distalclavicle锁骨远端Coracoid喙突Glenoid关节盂Lessertuberosity小结节Humeralhead肱骨头Greatertuberosity大结节Acromion肩峰Acromioclavicularjoint肩锁关节,.,3,肩关节内旋位,Distalclavicle锁骨远端Coracoid喙突Glenoid关节盂Lessertuberosity小结节Humeralhead肱骨头Greatertuberosity大结节Acromion肩峰Acromioclavicularjoint肩锁关节,.,4,肩关节腋位,Coracoid喙突Glenoid关节盂Lessertuberosity小结节Humeralhead肱骨头Greatertuberosity大结节Acromion肩峰,.,5,肘关节正位,Capitellum肱骨小头Radialhead桡骨头Coronoidprocess冠突Trochlea滑车Olecranonprocess鹰嘴,.,6,肘关节侧位,Capitellum肱骨小头Radialhead桡骨头Coronoidprocess冠突Trochlea滑车Olecranonprocess鹰嘴,.,7,前臂正位,Hand手Wrist腕Humerus肱骨Ulna尺骨Radius桡骨,.,8,前臂侧位,Hand手Wrist腕Humerus肱骨Ulna尺骨Radius桡骨,.,9,腕关节正位,Ulna尺骨Radius桡骨Pisiform豆状骨Lunate月骨Scaphoid舟状骨Capitate头状骨Hamate钩骨Trapezium大多角骨Trapezoid小多角骨Metacarpal掌骨,.,10,腕关节侧位,Radius桡骨Lunate月骨Scaphoid舟状骨Metacarpal掌骨,.,11,手正位,Ulna尺骨Radius桡骨Metacarpal（MC）掌骨Proximalphalanges（PP）近节指骨Middlephalanges（MP）中节指骨Distalphalanges（DP）远节指骨,.,12,膝关节正位,Fibula腓骨Tibia胫骨Patella髌骨Femur股骨,.,13,膝关节侧位,Fibula腓骨Tibia胫骨Patella髌骨Femur股骨,.,14,踝关节正位,Tibialshaft胫骨干Fibularshaft腓骨干Medialmalleolusoftibia内踝Lateralmalleolusoffibula外踝Navicular舟骨Talus距骨,.,15,踝关节侧位,Fibula腓骨Tibia胫骨Femur股骨Navicular舟骨Talus距骨Calcaneus跟骨,.,16,足部正位,Femur股骨Navicular舟骨Talus距骨Calcaneus跟骨Cuneiform楔骨Metatarsal跖骨Distalphalanx远节跖骨Middlephalanx中节跖骨Proximalphalanx近节跖骨Sesamoids籽骨,.,17,足部斜位,Femur股骨Navicular舟骨Talus距骨Calcaneus跟骨Cuneiform楔骨Metatarsal跖骨Distalphalanx远节跖骨Middlephalanx中节跖骨Proximalphalanx近节跖骨,.,18,足部侧位,Calcaneustuberosity跟骨结节Navicular舟骨Femur股骨Talus距骨Calcaneus跟骨Cuneiform楔骨Metatarsal跖骨Toe足趾,.,19,颈椎正位,Spinousprocess棘突C3bodyC3椎体T1transverseprocessT1横突Right1strib右第一肋Transverseprocess横突,.,20,颈椎侧位,Occipitalcondyles枕骨粗隆AnteriorarchofC1C1前弓Occiput枕骨Dens齿状突PosteriorarchofC1C1后弓C2bodyC2椎体Superiorarticulating上关节突Facetjoint椎间关节Lanimae椎板Vertebralbody椎体Intervertebraldiscspaces椎间隙,.,21,颈椎右斜位,PosteriorarchofC1C1后弓RightC2-3foramenC2-3右侧椎间孔Dens齿突Left1strib左侧第一肋AnteriorarchofC1C1前弓,.,22,颈椎左斜位,Leftneuralformina左侧神经孔Inferiorarticulatingfacets下关节突Right1strib右侧第一肋Spinousprocess棘突Pedicles椎弓根Superiorarticularfacets上关节突,.,23,颈椎张口位,Occipitalcondyles枕骨粗隆Dens齿状突Occiput枕骨C2bodyC2椎体LateralmassofC1C1侧块Spinousprocesses棘突,.,24,骨盆正位,Greatertrochanter大粗隆Lessertrochanters小粗隆Femoralherds股骨头Pubicsymphysis耻骨联合Obturatorforamina闭孔Acetabulae髋臼Sacroiliacjoints骶髂关节,.,25,腰椎侧位,Discspaces椎间隙Verte