高中英语短文改错精ppt课件

.,高考备考法宝系列,.,HowtodoProof-reading,短文改错,.,Objectives考查目标,1）识别错误并正确校正语篇的能力2）综合运用英语知识的能力3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力,.,解题步骤,1.(浏览全文，掌握大意）,2.（整句理解，上下兼顾）,3.（复读全文，检查验证）,.,动词形，名词数，还要注意形和副代词格，细领悟介词短语须关注习惯用法要记住冠词连词常光顾,常见错误,.,动词,语态,done,todo,主谓一致,时态,doing,.,1.动词的时态错误.,1.However,myfatherhadtoreturntoworkonMondaysoweflybacklastSaturday.(2011全国）2Istayedthereforoneandahalfhoursandmadesurethatthegirlwereallright.(2009全国卷2)3Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.,flew,动词形,2.主、谓不一致的错误,3.andbutso等连词前后动词时态不一致,was,_,visited,4主动语态和被动语态的错用,4Tooursurprise,themanwasturnedoutathief,谓语,.,5.非谓语动词错误,高考链接:,1IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangzhou.（2011新课标全国卷）,buying,2Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutofabuilding.(2011陕西卷),disappointed,3TheywereeagerknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestions,to,.,二、名词数,指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。,高考链接：1Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.（2011新课标全国卷）,luggage,2InearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportswassteady,aroundthreeperweeks.(2011辽宁卷）,week,根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断,不可数名词,progress,furniture,weather,fun,news,information,adviceequipment,luggage=baggageknowledge,.,三、还要注意形和副,高考链接：,1Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.（2011浙江卷）2.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfrommine.,slowly,3Thedoctorsaysheisrecoveringfastthanexpected.(2009陕西）,faster,形容词修饰名词，be动词，系动词后要用形容词,副词修饰动词，形容词，过去分词，整个句子,比较级和最高级的使用,clear,.,再叮嘱几句：,五不改原则1.单词拼写不改2.大小写不改3.词序不改4标点符号不改5原意不改,解题步骤,1.(浏览全文，掌握大意）,2.（整句理解，上下兼顾）,3.（复读全文，检查验证）,.,实战演练,.,短文改错（共10小题；每题一分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分,.,AtChristmasEve,JimwentwithhisfathertochooseaChristmastree.Theychooseabigone.Itwasalmostastallerastheroom!Theyputtheminthecornerofthesittingroom.KatewascovereditwithalotofChristmaslight.Thesittingroomlookedreallybeautifullyatthemoment.Therewasafireburninginthefireplace,buttheChristmastreelightswereshinningbrightly.Jimandhisparentssinginganddancehappily.,.,AtChristmasEve,JimwentwithhisfathertochooseaChristmastree.Theychooseabigone.Itwasalmostastallerastheroom!Theyputtheminthecornerofthesitting,_,On,_,chose,_,tall,_,it,动词形,介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住,还要注意形和副,代词格，细领悟,.,room.KatewascovereditwithalotofChristmaslight.Thesittingroomlookedreallybeautifullyatthemoment.Therewasafireburninginthefireplace,buttheChistmastreelightswereshinningbrightly.Jimandhisparentssinginganddancehappily.,_,lights,_,beautiful,_,and,were,动词形,还要注意形和副,动词形,名词数,冠词连词须关注,_,dancing,.,Practicemakesperfect!,.,Homework,MyfatherandIamtakingacampingtripinJulyandAugust.WewilltravelforabouttwomonthsbutwilltourtheUnitedStatesandpartsoftheCanada.Wehavedecidedtocampbecauseitdoesnotspendasmuchasvacationinginhotel,butwehadtoplancarefully.Ithinkthecarwhatwearegoingtodriveisverysmall,sowedecidetotakeonlyonesmallsuitcaseforbothofthemandasfewcampingthingsaspossibly.Wewilltakesomemedicinewithuspreventinsectsfromhurtingus,andalsosomefoodforpicnics.Imsurethatwewillhavefuns.,.,were,likes,exciting,Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherlikethefilm.,2.Whentheycamehere,Iwillshowthem.,3.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestions.,4.Ifoundthegameexcitedandmydadexplainedtherules.,practice,come,.,1.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.2.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfrommine.3.Hisfatherlooksmuchmorehappiertoday.,angrily,clear,practice,.,2.takeplacehappenbreakoutcomeaboutoccur发生,1.looksoundsmellfeeltaste感官系动词,3.belongtoconsistofdatefrom=datebackto,4.turnoutcomeoutcometruecomeup,.,Icangotohomenow.2.Ilikeplayingpiano.3.IamfondatEnglish.,the,Wrongword,Missingword,of,Unnecessaryword,高考短文改错的考查方式,.,四、代词格，细领悟,3.it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏(make,find,think),高考链接4：WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofme(2011重庆卷）,mime,ItwasonlywhenwedidtheirchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstand(2010辽宁卷）,Hefounddifficulttolearnmathwell.,our,it,1.人称代词，物主代词,反身代词的使用,2.代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误.,.,2.IwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.3.IalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.4.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.,myself,everything,it,Somestudentsmayalsosaveupforourcollegeorfutureuse.,their,practice,.,五、介词短语须关注，习惯用法要记住,1.主要考查固定短语，固定介词的搭配。,高考链接：TherewasoneonparticularIdreallywanted.(2011浙江卷),2.不定式后的动词短语中介词不能省,3.时间状语前有指示代词this,that或one,next,last等修饰时不用介词.,in,Hehadonlyasmallcoldroomtolive.,in,Hepaidavisittohisgrandfatheronthatafternoon.,.,practice,Imsuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeasafool.,2.Atlastwereachedtothevillageatthefootofthehill.,3.Whenayoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayhisfood.,4.Thegentlemaninsistedatmyreceivingthemoney.,at,for,on,.,连词but，and，or,so和although的逻辑性用法错误,高考链接：,六、冠词连词常光顾,Hewasrighthereinthefrontofme.(2011陕西卷）,Iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthe