英语代词专项练习(含答案).doc

基础练习题：1.You may come to my house _ this week _ next week.A .neither; or B .from; to C .either;or D. either; nor2.I dont think we can do it all _.A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I dont want this shirt. Please show me _.A .others B .the others C .another D .the other4.I cant repair the model ship _. Can you help _ ?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes _?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some _ subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. _ of them are doctors.A. Both B. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is _. She wrote _ name on its cover .A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. Dont worry . Theres _ much wrong with you. said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some _ shoes.A .another B .other C .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but _ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are _ the same size , so you may take _ half of the cake.A. at; each B. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either13.Betty and John have come back , but _ students in the class arent here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness _.A .itself B. herself oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than _.A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isnt . Its _.A. mine B. my C. me D. hes17. _ Li Pings brother. A. Her B. His C. Hes D. Shes18.He is a boy._ name is Wang Bing. A. He B. His C. Her D. Hes19.Whats this? .A. Its a bread B. It is a bread C. Its bread D. Thiss bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in .A. the B. them C. it D. he21.Let _ have a meeting .A. me B. you C. us D. me22. Mother often sees _ on Sunday .A. her all friends B. all her friend C. her friends D. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell _ that _ mother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;his B. her; hers C. them ; their D. his ; her24.He wants you to talk _ about China.A .anything B .nothing C. thing D .something25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure its _?A .nothing serious B. anything serious C. serious nothing D. serious anything强化练习题1. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.A. it B. which C. this D. that 2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except _who had already taken them.A. ones B. some C. the ones D. the others 3. Our manager allowed _to take a holiday next week.A. you and I B. yourself and me C.I and you D. you and me 4. Although he s wealthy，he spends_ on clothes.A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 5. They were all tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest. A. any B. some C. none D. neither 6. I dont know whether small oranges are sweeter than big _.A. those B. ones C. one D. that 7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_.A. each other B. each another C. the other each D .each one 8. After everyone took_ place, the meeting began.A. his B. their C. there D. the 9. Why dont we take a little break? Didnt we just have _? A. it B. that C. one D. this 10. If you want to change for a double room youll have to pay _$15. A. another B. other C. more D. each 11. We should always keep _ well-informed of the changing information.A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. we 12. Give the message to _ is at the table.A. whomever B. whosever C. whatever D. whoever 13. I found _impossible for _to work out the maths problem.A. it; him B. it; he C. that; him D. that; he 14. Few pleasures can equal _ of a cool drink on a hot day. A. some B. any C. that D. those 15. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them 16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _is, from 1993 to 1995.A. this B. that C. it D. he 17. She is doing her homework.Ill do_.A. such B. so C. the same D. the same as 18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than _ used to be.A. they B. it C. them D. that 19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _ own names cut in it as a souvenir.A. his B. her C. their D. our 20. Children can usually dress _ by the age of five.A. him B. them C. himself D. themselves 基础练习Keys: 1-5 CACCB 6-10 CAAAB 11-15 DDABD 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 CBCDA强化练习Keys:： 1-5. BCDAC6-10. BAACA 11-15. CDACA 16-20 BBAAD 中考英语单项题110份精选汇编【2011四川南充】22. Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee?_.thanks. Id like a glass of water.A. Either B. Neither C. Both答案：B【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。Both两者都；either两者中任何之一都；neither两者中任何之一都不。语意：-你要绿茶还是咖啡？-谢谢，（两者）都不要。我想要杯水。故选B.【2011四川宜宾】25. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _ is a doctor.A. another B. other C. others D. the other答案： D【解析】D考查onethe other 固定用法 根据句意：我有两个哥哥，一位是老师，另一位是医生。故选D。【2011天津】33. Is this _ ruler?No. _ is over there.A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her答案：B【解析】物主代词的用法。形容词性的物主代词后要接名词，而名词性的物主代词则不用跟名词。【2011广西崇左】32.I feel my stomach terrible.I think I ate _at lunch time .A.something bad . B.something good C.bad something D.good something【解析】A考查点：句意以及不定代词的用法。解题思路：不定代词的修饰语放与其后，故排除C、D选项，根据句意：我感觉我的胃很糟糕。我认为早上我吃了。故选A。【2011广西贵港】33.What do you think of the two backpacks? _ of them are very nice.A. Either B. Both C. Each D. All答案：B【解析】考查点：代词的辨析。解题思路：either “（两者中）任意一个”，both“（两者）都”，each “（三者或者三者以上的）任意一个”，all “（三者或者三者以上）都”，根据答句中用be动词are，故做主语的是复数，问句指的是two backpacks。故选B。【2011广西贺州】32. Is that _ _ schoolbag? No. _ _is white.A. his, His B. her, His C. he, His D. her, Her答案：A【解析】考查点：代词辨析。根据句意：这是他的书包吗？不，他的是白色的。形容词性物主代词在句中做定语。答句中需要主语，所以需要名词性物主代词。He的形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词都为his。故选A。【2011山东济宁】17. Is this your key, Jenny ?No, _ is in my handbag.A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours答案：C【解析】物主代词的用法。His“他的”；hers“她的”；mine“我的”;yours“你的，你们的”。由句意“简妮，这是你的钥匙吗？不，我的在包里。”可知，用mine。故选C。【2011山东济宁】19. Most students think they should have _ time and energy to develop their own interests.A. few B. less C. little D. more答案：D【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意：大部分的学生认为他们应该有更多的时间和精力来发展自己的兴趣。只有D符合题意。【2011四川乐山】31. Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday?Im afraid _ day is OK. Ill fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week.A. neitherB. eitherC. both答案：A【解析】不定代词的用法。both表示两者都；either表示两者的任何一个；neither表示（两者）都不。根据答语句意“我要乘飞机去巴黎度假一周”和问句“你是在星期一还是星期二过来啊？”推测，两天都可以来。故选A。【2011浙江台州】18. How did your uncle learn to play the guitar?By .A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself答案：D【解析】反身代词的用法。 by后加反身代词，表示“某人自己的”，主语为your uncle 故用himself。【2011山东潍坊】17. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another_?A. one B. it C. this D. that答案：A【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为“这个香蕉馅饼尝起来味道很好，我能再要一个吗？” one可以代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物中的一个。故选A。【2011山东潍坊】18. It cant be Lucys bike. Look! _ is under the tree.A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Shes答案：C【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为“这不可能是Lucy的自行车。看！她的在树下。” She意为“她”，为主格；her意为“她或她的”，作宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers意为“她的东西,她的家属(或有关的人)”，作名词性物主代词；shes意为“她是”。故选C。【2011四川内江】23. Work hard at English. _ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing答案：C【解析】不定代词用法。Anything任何事；something某事；nothing没什么。根据句意，只要你用心，没有什么是困难的。故选C。【2011广安市】22. Whose jacket is this? Is it Mr Wangs?No. _ is on the desk.A. Him B. His C. He答案：B【解析】物主代词的考查。形容词性的物主代词后面跟名词；名词性的物主代词后面不跟名词。答语中his是一个名词性的物主代词，相当于his jacket，作主语。A、C都指人，与文意无关。【2011广安市】26. Which do you like better, tea or coffee?_ of them. I like water.A. All B. Both C. Neither答案：C【解析】不定代词的考查。All表示“三者及三者以上都-”；both表示“两者都-”；neither表示“两者中的哪一个也不-”。根据答语句意“我喜欢喝水”和问句句意“你喜欢喝茶还是咖啡？”可推测：茶及咖啡我都不喜欢，故选C。【2011江苏宿迁】19. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and _ is from America.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others【答案】B【解析】本题考查onethe other的用法。使用onethe other时，我们通常是针对两者而言的。即指“两者中的一个，另一个”。句意“我们有两个外国老师，一个来自英语，另一个来美国”，故选B。【2011江苏宿迁】11. Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?I dont care. _ is fine.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词的用法。either意为“任何一个”；neither意为“两者都不”；both意为“两者都”；all意为“全部”。根据答句谓语动词是is故排除C、D。由答“我不在乎。任何一种都好”，应排除B，故选A。【2011江苏淮安】2. Helen and Mary are good friends. _often help each other.A. Them B. Theirs C. They D. Their答案：C【解析】人称代词的用法。they 代替前面所指的Helen and Mary，在句中作主语，用主格。故选C.【2011 山东烟台】38. -Do you know _ this dictionary belongs to?-Let me see. Oh, its _.A. who does, mine B. who, me C. whose, mine D. who, mine答案：D【解析】疑问词和代词的用法。句意为“你知道这本词典是谁的吗？我看看。哦，是我的”。belong to后面应该加“某人”，而不是加“物主代词”；所以第一个空用who；名词性物主代词mine想当于my dictionary。故选D。【2011 山东烟台】37. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him _ to eat.A. anything delicious B. something real ChineseC. something Japanese food D. delicious something答案：B【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。不定代词被形容词修饰，故要将其后置，所以排除D；因为是肯定句，所以排除A；C中要去掉food，与something重复；something real Chinese意为“真正的中式(的食物)”。故选B。【2011安徽】34. - Im hungry, is there any bread in the fridge?-_but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?A. Some B. Much C. None D. Nothing答案：C【解析】选C。考查代词用法。前句问“冰箱里有面包吗？”由答句可知表示否定“没有面包”，“但是有蛋糕”。None 表示“一点也没有”；nothing表示“什么也没有”。 结合句意选C。【2011?广州】( )1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with _.A. the other B. another C. others D. other1.答案:A解析:考查固定词组的用法。固定词组onethe other，意为一个另一个，这里指这位司机一只手驾车而另一只手拿着冰淇淋。【2011?铜仁】35.Is there _ in todays newspaper?A. special something B. special anything. C. something special D. anything special答案：D【解析】不定代词的用法。不定代词要放在形容词的前面，something放在肯定句中，anything放在否定句或疑问句中，故选D。【2011山东聊城】33. I have two cats. One is black, and _ is white.A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other答案：D【解析】代词词义辨析。the other指两者中的另一个；通常和one构成短语one.the other。其它均不可和one构成短语。【2011?兰州】26. 一 Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Marys? Its mine, not .A. her B. him C. his D. hers答案：D【解析】名词性物主代词。答句意为“是我的，不是她的”，此处用名女性的名词性物主代词，因此选D。【2011浙江丽水】17Kate and I are going to the concert this weekendDad will take_ thereAit Byou Cus D. them答案：C【解析】代词辨析。前面说到“凯特和我”，所以后面“爸爸”应该是带着“我们”去那里。【2011山东临沂】21Tell Sally to call _, please.A. my B. me C. mine D. myself答案：B【解析】代词的用法。人称代词作及物动词的宾语，call sb. “给某人打电话”。汉语受其影响，也有“有事call我”之说。故选B【2011浙江宁波】24. Who helped Jessie with her English?_, she taught herself.A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody答案：C【解析】不定代词的用法。anybody任何人； somebody某些人；everybody每个人。根据句意，是谁帮助杰西学习英语的？她自学的。得出答案：没有人帮助她。nobody没有人。故选C。 _ serious. Just a slight cold.A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything13. 答案:C解析:考查代词的用法。分析句意，这里意为没有什么严重的事，故选C项。【2011山东威海】27.Is this _notebook?No, it isnt_.A. theirs; their B. hers; his C. your; mine D. your; my答案：C【解析】物主代词的用法。名词性的物主代词单独使用，后不用再加名词；形容词性的物主代词需用于名词前，句中第一空格后有名词notebook，故用形容词性的物主代词，第二空后无名词，故用名词性性物主代词。【2011山东泰安】27. Excuse me, are these _ new shoes?No, they arent. _ are black over there.A. your; MineB. my; YourC. her; Her D. mine; Yours答案：A【解析】物主代词的用法。形容词性的物主代词直接跟名词；名词性的物主代词相当于名词，后面不跟名词，在此作主语。句意“劳驾，这是你的新鞋子吗？不，不是。我的是黑色的，在那边。”故选A。【2011山东泰安】31. I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.Oh, really! I think you should be good at _ of them.A. both B. neither C. some D. all答案：A【解析】代词的用法。either指两者中的任何一个，all指三者以上都， neither指两者都不，both指两者都。根据句义应是“听说都擅长”。【2011山东枣庄】16. Did you see Peter and Mike? No, I saw _of them.A. neither B. either C. both D. none答案：A【解析】A 根据句意：你看见彼得和麦克了吗？不，他们两个我一个也没看见。neither两者中任何一个都不，either两者中的任何一个，both两者都， none三者或三者以上都不。故选A。【2011山东滨州】27. The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it _? Yes, but Ill give it to my friend Lucy as _ birthday present.A. you; her B. your; her C. yours; her D. you; hers答案：C【解析】考查物主代词的用法。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后要接名词，名词性物主代词后不接名词。本题问句中空格后没有名词，故填名词性物主代词，答语中空格后有名词 birthday present，故填形容词性物主代词。故选C。【浙江湖州】17. I could look after _ when I was five. Really? I cant believe it.A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself答案：A【解析】考查反身代词的用法。句意：当我五岁时，我能照顾好我自己。真的吗？我不相信。look after oneself照顾某人自己。【2011?株洲】21.Healthy food and exercise help ?_to study better.A. us B. we C. our答案：A【解析】代词的用法。句中短语help sb. (to) do sth 意为“帮助某人做某事”，help后面用宾格。所以本题答案为A。【2011?山东青岛】17. Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read _A. it B. this C. that D. one答案：A 【解析】考查代词的用法。由句意可知Harry Potte这本书很有趣，以至于很多年轻人都喜欢读“它”。空缺处是再次提及这本书，故答案选A。it=the+名词单数，特指。【2011浙江衢州】18. -Tomorrow is Davids tenth birthday.-Yes. Lets give _ a CD. He likes music.A.himself B. his C. him D. heC【解析】本题考查代词的用法。himself为反身代词，意为“他自己”；his作形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him是宾格，作宾语；he为主格，作主语。根据句意“让我们给他一个CD。”缺少宾语。故选C。【2011?扬州】Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I cant find a repair shop.I know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you.A. oneB. itC. someD. that答案：A【解析】考查数词。One表示有一个；it代指上面提到的事物；some指一些；that指的是那件事。我知道附近有一个修理店。故选A。【2011湖南怀化】22. Who taught _ English last year?Nobody. She taught herself.A. him B. her C. you答案：B【解析】代词用法。taught是teach的过去式，teach +sb. +学科, 教某人什么学科，根据答语她自学的。得出答案B。【2011浙江衢州】20. _is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing答案：D【解析】本题考查不定代词辨析。something意为“一些事情”；everything意为“一切事情”；anything意为“任何事情”；nothing意为“没有事情”。根据句意“只要你用心去做，没有什么事情是困难的。”故选D。【2011上海】33. I have two children, and _ of them are working in the west of China.A) all B) both C) neither D) either答案：B【解析】考查点：不定代词的用法。 解题思路：all用于三者或三者以上，表示“全部”，作主语时谓动使用复数形式；both只用于两者，表示肯定，意为“两个都”，作主语时谓动也用复数；neither表示否定，意为“哪一个也不”，作主语时，谓动使用单数；由于and之后的句子谓语动词是are working，故说明主语是复数，加上前边提到了是“两个孩子”，故选B；【较难题】不定代词all、both、neither、either等的应用是个大难点，应在日常学习中注意加以区别，加强针对性练习。23. - Is this your hook? - No. _is newer.A. Mine B. Yours C. His答案：A【解析】 根据语境“这是你的挂钩吗？”，“不， 我的是比较新的。”，故选A。【2011湖南永州】30.1 think _ very important for students to study by themselves in the school or at home.A. it B. this C. that答案：A【解析】 it 做的是形式宾语，“to do”不定式为正式的宾语，故选A。【2011贵州安顺】17. Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as _. Really?A. meB. IC. myD. Mine答案：D【解析】考查名词性物主代词。根据句意“你的新自行车看起来跟我的一样”。应该是同类事物进行比较，your bike 和my bike是一样的，句子的末尾没有名词，故应该是名词性物主代词。【2011?盐城】4. Can I use your e-dictionary? Sorry. I dont have .A. it B. this C. that D. one答案：D考查代词。表示泛指时用one。【2011?苏州】 Can I use your bike this afternoon? _ is under repair. No problem. Heres the key.A. My B. Mine C. Me D. I答案：B【解析】考查代词。此处是主语位置，根据句意可知是我的自行车被修理，代词后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词。故选B。【2011湖北?武汉】 34. - The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even _.- Thats so cool!A. al B. both C. neither D. none答案： B【解析】 考查不定代词的用法。由下面的答语可知，这个学校的老师有的英语和法语都说。表示“两者都”用both。【2011山东潍坊】20. Teenagers should learn to protect _ from all kinds of danger.A. them B. they C. their D. themselves答案：D【解析】考查代词辨析。them意为“他们”，作宾格；they意为“他们”，作主格；their意为“他们的”，作形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词；themselves意为“他们自己”，作反身代词。句意为“青少年应该学会保护自己免受各种危险。”protect oneself意为“保护自己”。故选D。【2011浙江舟山】17. Im expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy _ for me.A. it B. one C. this D. that答案：B【解析】代词辨析。one 泛指，one与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个；it表示特指，而it与所指名词为同一个。根据本句句意：我一直想要一台数码相机，但爸爸没有时间给我买一台。应该选B。【2011黑龙江绥化市】（） 4. My grandpa is ill. I have to look after_at home.A.he B, her C. him答案：C【解析】人称代词的考查。动词look after后面跟宾格，排除A, grandpa是男性，故选C.fruit.A.myself B. yourself C. yourselves答案：C【解析】反身代词的考查。反身代词必须与主语一致，句中Ann and John是复数，故用选C。【2011黑龙江绥化市】（） 9. Who helped you clean the room yesterday afternoon?:_. I cleaned it all by myself.A, Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody答案：C【解析】不定代词及情境考查。根据情境：“谁帮你打扫了房间？”“没有人，我自己扫的。”故选C。【2011江苏徐州】9. Peter tried on three jackets, but _ of them fitted him.A. all B. both C. none D. neither答案C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。all意为“都；全部”，强调三者或者三者以上的人或事物；both意为“两者都”；none意为“三者或三者以上都不”n