2018年5月莆田质检英语试卷及答案

2018年莆田市英语毕业班质量检查II 选择填空21. He is brave. I want to become _ person like him. A. A B. an C. the22. BOAO FORUM FOR Asia Annual conference 2018(博鳌亚洲论坛) lasted_April 8 to April 11. A. on B. to C. from 23. - you _ younger than you are. -Thank you. A. Look B. see C. find 24. Not long ago, Zhang Yimou_ the amazing “Beijing 8 Minutes” in pyeongchang(平昌),Korea. A. Directs B. directed B. was directed. 25. -sandy, would you like to be a singer or a dancer? - _. I hope to be a write when I grow up. A. Both B. either C. neither26. -Joe.I have beent o the moon several times! - haha! You _be joking. A. Can B. may C. must 27. -The last bus has left! What should we do?- we have no other _now, lets take a taxi.A. Choices B. reasons C. results28. -Do you know the _Chinese words and characters last year, Jack?- Of course, “share”,”cloud” and so on. A. Hot B. hotter C. hottes29. - I dont know how to see everyday things online. - I can help you _ a website.A. Give up B. set up C. turn up 30. - Excuse me, may I come in? - sorry. Please wait on your chair _ your name is called. A. Because B. since C. until 31. -I hope the math problems wont be difficult. - if you prepare well, you can work them out _.A. Hardly B. easily C. slowly 32. Stephen Hawking _ wrote A Brief History of Time(时间简史)is a great British scientist. A. Who B. which C. what33. the self-service supermarket_ young people in big cities. A. Is known for B. is popular with C. is interested in 34. -Mom, could I have a new computer?- _. we dont have enough money. A. Sounds great B. I am afraid not C. Dont mention it. 35. -I wonder _. - Through “Didi”. It is easy. A. How you came back home B. why you came back home C. when you came back home. III 完形填空One day a young man Jeff asked a wise man why he wasnt able to reach all of his goals. _36_a smile，the wise man listened to Garys story and told him，First come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!Gary saw a big kettle _37._next to small stove（火炉），but he didnt find any woodHe_38_ up the kettle with water and started a fire. Because the kettle was too_39_, when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out of _40_. when he returned, the water had _41_ turned cold.“How can I boil the water?”he asked himself. Then he learned his _ and prepared more wood in advance (提前). This time the water boiled quickly.“if there is not enough wood, _43_ would you boil the water?” the wise man asked. Jeff thought for a moment but shook his head. “well, just pour out some water!” the wise man said. Jeff nodded_44_. “At first, you set too many goals,”said the wise man, “its like the large kettle full of water. You didnt have enough wood, _45_ you couldnt boil the water. If you want to make teh water boil, you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!”36. A. on B. for C. with 37. A. falling B. standing C. burning 38. A. Took B. made C. filled39. A. Heavy B. large C. small40. A. more B. less C. fewer 41. A. ever B. never C. almost42. A. Lesson B. problem C. difficulty 43. A. how B. what C. why44. A. Carefully B. thankfully C. thoughtfull 45. A. so B. as C. butIV.阅读理解AFour cinemas in Putian are posting their lastes movies on their WeChat official account(微信公众号). Get more information from the following if you are interested. Wanda CinemaAmazing ChinaThe film tells the achievements of China in the past 5 years. Showtime9:30 a.m - 11:30 p.mTicket: 60 for adult Free for student Tel:Xinyi CinemaOperation Red SeaThe film is about chinese soldires to save people in Middle East country. Showtime8:30a.m - 9:30 p.mTicket: 80Tel: Violent Not suitable for kids.Dadi CinemaCocoIt tells a boy entering the Land of Dead finds that family is more important than dream. Showtime9:00a.m - 10:00 p.m Ticket: 60 for adult Half for studentTel: Huanqiu CinemaMonster hunt 2It tells the story of the family reunion of Huba and his new parents. Showtime8:30a.m - 10:30 p.m Ticket: 60(adult) 40 (student)Tel:46. students can get free tickets from _.A. Wanda Cinema B. Xinyi Cinema C.Dadi Cinema D. Huanqiu Cinema47. what number should Julia call if she wants to see Monster Hunt 2?A. B. C. D.48. According to the information above, we had better not take kids to watch_A. Amazing China B. Operation Red Sea C. coco D. Monster Hunt 249. Frank would like to learn about the achievements of China, he can enjoy the film at_.A. 7:00a.m B. 8:00 a.m C. 11:00a.m D. 12:00p.m50. Tom is a student. He will see coco with their parents. How much will the tickets cost？A. 60 yuan B. 120 yuan C. 150 yuan D. 180 yuanBAn old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, Grandpa! What good does reading do? The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, Youll have to move a little faster next time, This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. it was an impossible task.The old man said, Youre just not trying hard enough, So the boy tried a third time and failed. he said, See Grandpa, its useless! So you think it is useless? The old man said, Look at the basket. The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. 51. what did Grandpa always do every morning?A. He read books B. he carried water C. he put coal in the stove D. he taught his grandson.52.How did Grandpa reply to his grandsons question?Atelling him to read books Bhaving a discussion with himCtelling him an interesting story Dasking him to carry water with a basket53. how many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket?AOnce BTwice CThree times DFour times54. the basket became _ in the end A. Dirty B. old C. clean D. newDperforming an experiment for him55. What would the grandson probably do in the future?ATo clean the basket BTo do more reading CTo carry water with a basket DTo remember everything in his life.CDont be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In march, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars. Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmenttallly friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(压力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around mroe easily. But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the cars sensors（感应器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束） was in its way and slowed down or changed directions. The software(软件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash. The results could be deadly.maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem. 56. when did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in Beijing A. In february, 2018 B. in march,2018 C. in april,2018 D. in may, 201857. which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010.A. Google B. tesla C. Uber D. baidu.58. the moving car may _. if a laser beam is in its way. A. Stop itself B. hit others C. slow down D. move on 59. the underlined word “crash” in paragraph 5 probably means_.A. 奔溃 B. 碰撞 C. 暴跌 D. 坠毁60. this passage may come from _A. A story book B. a travel guide C. a sports newspaper D. a science magazine.DNov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was created by the United Nations just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973. Its aim is to encourage people to use communication rather than force to settle conflicts(解决争端)。 The philosophy (理念) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simply saying “Hello” wont bring about world peace. Still, the simple act of saying “hello ”to someone can truly make a lot of difference. You raise your head to someone as you pass by , say “Hello.it is such a casual (不经意的)thing and requires so little effort, but you might even make his day.Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person. Some people are lonely because theyre shy. That leads to them feeling cut off.they find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to. They may secretly smile in their hearts after they hear your greetings. Its a good idea, not just on Nov.21, but every day, to remember to say “hello”to as many people as we can. No one said it better than the French writer Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity(人性). A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽视), but through it we can make the world better for another person.61. world hello day was created by _A. Israel B. Egypt C. France D. United Natons.62. what does“it” in paragrahp 2 refer to?A. To say “hello” B. to pass by C. to raise your head D. to make his day 63. why do some people have difficulty commnicating?A. Because they are shy B. Because they are polite C. Because they are strange. D. Because they ae different64. which one is True according to the passage?A. Greeting requires a lot of effort. B. We can say “hello” only on Nov.21.C. Saying “hello” will bring about world peaceD. We can make the world better by greeting others. 65. the purpose of the writer is to _A. Ask people to smile B. ask people to be polite .C. Encourage people to stop war D. Encourage people to say “hello”短文还原How to be a friend of yourselfWe often pay attention to developing relationships with others, however, we forget the basicstep: being friends of ourselves. How can we have good relationships with others if we dont even have good relationship with ourselves?_66_First, Forgive yourselfIts true that you are not perfect, but neither is everybody else. Its normal to make mistakes._67_ Second, Accept things you cant change.There are some things you cannot change, such as your background and your past. _68_ if you face the things you cant change ,tjustsmile, and move on. Third.Focus on your achievements.you can try making a list of your achievements,which do not have to be big things there are a lot of small but important achievements in our life. _69_Last but not least, stop comparing yourself with others.You are unique. _70_ your success is not determined(决定) by other people. Instead, it is determined by your own life purpose. A. So learn to accept them. B. Therefore, give yourselves forgiveness.C. The following can help you change the situationD. If you have some good friends, thats already an achievementE. You can never be like other people and others can never be like you V. 情景交际71. 你想知道今天的天气情况，你可以这样问：_ today?72. 当别人帮不上你的忙，对你比表示歉意时，你该怎么回应：_73. 你想问Sally多久去一次阅览室，你可以这么问：Sally _ the reading room?74. 今天你的身体不舒服，你要这么表达：_75. 你赞同对方的观点，你会怎么说：_VI. 看图写话76. Be good at_77. bad _78. there be_79. keep, tidy_80.when, knock at _VII 短文填词 （每题1分，满分10分）In the western world, Chinese takeout with rice and forturne cookies(幸运饼干) is a popular