2011-2012澄海实验高中高一英语学年复习练习(一)

2011-2012澄海实验高中高一英语学年复习练习（一）（M1U1-2）一. 翻译下列单词 1. 十几岁的青少年 _ 2. 情形，境遇, 位置 _3. 目的，意图_ 4. 平静的，沉着的,(使)平静镇静adj.v. _5. 黄昏_ 6. 关心，涉及，关系到n.v. _ 7. 窗帘 _ 8. 安家,定居,解决 vi.vt. _9. 公路,大路 _ 10. 项目,条款 _11. 连续,系列 n. _ 12. 心烦意乱的，使心烦 adj.v. _13. 本地人，本国人，本地的 n.adj._14. 命令，指令，掌握v. _15. 词汇，词汇量n._16. 辨认出，承认，公认v. _17. 使用，用法，词语惯用法n._18. 请求，要求n.v._19. 航行,航海 n._ 20. 口音,腔调,重音n._21. 中西部的adj._ 22. 公寓住宅n._23. 包括 v. _ 24. 国际的adj._25. 实际上 adv._ 26. 政府n._27. 身份n._ 28标准n._29. 方向n._ 30. 地铁n._二. 翻译下列短语 1. 关心,挂念_ 2. 面对面地_ 3. 一连串的，一系列，一套_4. 按照；根据所说_5. 将合计起来_ 6. 平静下来；镇定下来_7. 对狂热 _ 8. 爱上，喜欢上_9. 躲藏_ 10. 经历；经受 _11. 放下，记下，登记 _12. 在中担任角色，在中起作用_13. 充分利用_14. 因为，由于_15. 信不信由你_16. 走近，上来_17.例如，像这种的_18. 以为基础_ 三、词汇运用A)选词填空 根据短文内容，选择合适的单词填到空格中，并使用该词的恰当形式。每个单词只能用一次。kill set hide diary outdoors nature crazyAnne lived in Amsterdam in Netherlands during World War II. Her family had to hide or they would have been killed by the German Nazis because her family was Jewish. They 1 away for two years, during which time her only true friend was her 2 . She didnt want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but she wanted the diary itself to be her friend. In her diary, she wondered if it was because she hadnt been able to go 3 for long that she had grown so 4 about everything to do with 5 . B)单词拼写:根据短文内容，在空格中填入一个合适的单词，单词的首字母已给出。 All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. The English spoken between AD 450 and 1150 was quite different from the English today. A 1 , its b 2 _ more on German than the English we speak at present. Later, it became more like French. Now India has a very large number of English speakers. This is because English became the language for g 3 and education during 1765 to 1947.Today we hear people speak English on TV and the radio. There is no such a thing as s 4 English. When people from all over the world use words and expressions of their own, the language is called a dialect. Geography also plays an important part in creating d 5 .四、选择题 1. They have no idea at all_. A. where he has gone. B. where did he go. C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone 2. The manager came over and asked the customer _ A. did the quarrel came about B . how the quarrel had come aboutC. had the quarrel come about D. had the quarrel come about3.Spend an hour learning English every day. The English teacher asked us _ an hour learning English every day. A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent4. Attack the enemy at once! The officer _ us to attack the enemy at once. A. ordered B. said C. spoke D. talked5. When Tom _, please let me know. Mary asked Tom to tell her about it, when he _. A. comes; comes B. came; came C. comes; came D. comes; coming6. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _ it got any better. A. when B. how C. why D. if7. Our teacher told us that the Yellow River _ its way from west to east until it _ the sea. A. winds; joins B. wound; joined C. winds; joined D. wound; joins8. Here is the key to my car Thanks，but I must know where you itAwill park Bare parking Cparked Dhad parked9. You cant imagine fantastic fun web chatting isReally? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimesAwhat Bhow Cwhy Dso10. A recent survey revealed that _ dogs barking incessantly (不间断地) in the night that we disliked most. A. was B. there be C. it was D. there were五、翻译下列句子1. 糟糕的天气增添了我们的困难。（add to） _2. 这是我第一次来到长城。(It is/was the first/second time that sb.have/had done sth.) _3. 这座城市在这次地震中遭受巨大的损坏。（suffer） _4. 比赛者包括一些外国人。（include） _5. 阅读在增加一个人的词汇量方面起到重要的作用。（play a role/part in） _六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Mr. Glen is a millionaire. Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he 1 up his small company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra-expensive “school” fees. He always owes his success to it.At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph. Degree, decided to return to the homeland, starting an undertaking. Before 2 , he bought a Rolex watch with the savings made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the routine customs check. The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be taken down for inspection. Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax. And he worried about paying 3 for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a worthless fake. When he was 4 of his smarts, immediately, in the presence of Glen, the officers hit the watch, which 5 nearly ￥100,000, into pieces at hearing Glens words. Glen was amazed. 6 he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined strictly. For many times of entry-exit experiences he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers 7 every thing carefully in the box, and warned him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if found out reusing and carrying fake and shoddy（伪劣）goods, he would be 8 according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. He said that this made a deep 9 on him, because an additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of 10 , which he would remember as the secret of his success forever.1. A. setB. cameC. wentD. called 2. A. stayingB. leavingC. livingD. coming 3. A. oneB. itC. themD. these 4. A. afraidB. proudC. wellD. hard 5. A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost 6. A. BeforeB. AfterC. IfD. Though 7. A. looked outB. looked up C. looked over D. looked round 8. A. hitB. blamedC. praisedD. charged 9. A. expressionB. ideaC. thoughtD. impression 10. A. honestyB. liesC. goodsD .things 七、阅读理解A)：阅读理解When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation. I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.“We didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses, ” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday. ”I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought “VACANCIES meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacations”. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said “NO VACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “DIVERSION” means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”1.My Spanish friends wanted advice about _.A.learning English B.finding places to stay in EnglandC.driving their car on English roads D.going to England by car2.I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because _.A.they would be able to practice their EnglishB.it would be much cheaper than staying in hotelsC.it would be convenient for them to have dinnerD.there would be no problem about finding accommodation there3.“NO VACANCIES” in English means _.A. no free rooms B. free rooms C. not away on holiday D. holidays4.If you see a road sign that says “Diversion”, you will _.A.fall into a hole B.have a lot of fun and enjoy yourselfC.find that the road is blocked by crowds of peopleD.have to take a different road5.When someone offered me more coffee and I said “Thank you” in French, I _A.didnt really want any more coffee B.wanted them to take the coffee pot awayC.really wanted some more coffee D.wanted to express my politenessB)：要点归纳阅读下列短文,然后归纳信息要点。Most Chinese children start school when they are five and then enter kindergarten. Children just learn what school is like there. They go to primary school at the age of six and study for six years. They begin to read and write with numbers now. They sometimes study how to call the people in their family and say hello to others. After primary school, children go to junior high school for three years. From now on, they begin to study school chemistry and physics. Maybe these two subjects are very difficult for them to learn well, but they must learn them well if they want to enter senior high school and college in the future. Most of the students graduate from junior high school when they are fifteen. And then some look for jobs to make a living, the others go on with further education. In China, the law forces all the young to accept the education from primary school to junior high school. When the students attend the senior middle school, they are energetic and lively. The school provides many subjects. The students can choose the subjects that they are interested in. 信息要点: schoolagesubjectkindergarten_6_Learn what school is like.Primary school6-12Learn to _7_._8_12-15Begin to _9_._10_15-18They can choose the subjects that they like.2011-2012澄海实验高中高一英语学年复习练习（一）参