1文本：学生学习情况检测

M1U3 学生学习情况检测第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -Does the new medicine _?-Yes. Im feeling much better now than I did yesterday.A. work B. perform C. go D. act2. You dont have to be _ of the mistakes that you have made, Lily. After all, nobody in the world is perfect.A. sick B. tired C. ashamed D. frightened3. -How do you like the restaurant, David?-It couldnt be _. The food is very good and the price is not high. A. good B. better C. best D. the best4. -Its indeed a beautiful day, nice and sunny.-Yes. Much better than yesterday, _ it was too hot. A. that B. which C. when D. where5. -Did you stay up last night, Bob? -Not really. _, it was not yet ten oclock when I went to bed. A. In the long term B. On the other hand C. That is to say D. As a matter of fact6. The mountain is covered with a thick forest. _ you have a map, youll get lost easily when hiking in it. A. Before B. Since C. Unless D. Until7. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that the audience took _ pictures of them. A. a great number of B. a good many of C. a great deal of D. a large amount of8. There stands a small temple, and under _ roof live a group of monks. A. which B. whose C. its D. that9. You dont need to care too much about your past mistakes. What really _ is to try your best not to repeat them. A. counts B. gains C. affects D. cares10. Thousands of the actors crazy fans, _ young girls, were waiting at the entrance, hoping to see their favorite star. A. properly B. mostly C. exactly D. approximately11. -John is a university student. He does quite well in his studies, but he doesnt often have sports. -_. A. It is the same with Mary B. Neither does Mary C. So Mary does D. So does Mary12. We didnt plan our exhibition like that, but it _ very well. A. found out B. figured out C. gave up D. worked out13. If you dont know that _ failure is the mother of success, you are sure to be _ failure in life. A. 不填；不填 B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填；a14. Fruit _ several kinds of vitamins, _ vitamin C. A. contains; included B. forms; including C. forms; containing D. contains; including15. In the past few years, thousands of films _ all over the world. A. have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We had always been so close-why was she suddenly pushing me away? By Sandi Kahn SheltonAllie is leaving for college in a week. With her room filled with shopping bags, she wont 16 about going and she is off with friends most of time. One night-after a long period of 17 between us-I asked what I 18 have done or said to make her angry with me. She sighed and said, “Mom, you havent done anything. Its fine-just 19 .”Somehow in the past we had always found some way to 20 . When Allie was a baby, I would go to the day-care center after work. Id 21 a quiet place and she would be nursed-our eyes locked together, communicating with each other. In the middle school, 22 other mothers were already 23 for the estrangement（疏远）they felt with their adolescent daughters, an idea 24 to me: I would show up regularly at school, sign her out of class and 25 her somewhere-out to lunch, to the movie, once for a long walk on the beach. It may sound 26 , but it kept us close when other mothers and daughters were confused. We talk about everything on those outings-outings we 27 secret from family and friends. When she started high school, Id 28 up with her in the morning to make her a sandwich for lunch, and wed silently drink a cup of tea together before the 6:40 bus came.But now we are 29 two kinds of partings (分离). I want the romantic (浪漫的) way 30 we go to lunch and lean (斜靠) across the table and say how much we will 31 each other. I want smiles through tears and the chance to offer some last bits of wisdom. But as she 32 to leave, Allie has hidden her feelings. When I 33 to touch her arm, she pulls away. She 34 down every invitation I send. She lies on her bed, reading Emily Dickinson until I say I have always loved Emily Dickinson, and then she 35 the book. Some say the tighter your relationship with your child, the greater her need to break away, to have her own identity(身份) in the world. The more it will hurt, they say.16. A. care B. thinkC. talkD. consider17. A. argumentB. silenceC. agreementD. discussion18. A. shouldB. wouldC. mustD. might19. A. distantB. tiredC. safeD. independent20. A. shareB. communicateC. seeD. understand21. A. liveB. searchC. buildD. find22. A. if B. becauseC. onceD. when23. A. sorryB. regretfulC. amazedD. doubtful24. A. supposedB. occurredC. deservedD. puzzled25. A. showB. carryC. takeD. send26. A. wonderfulB. reasonableC. differentD. irresponsible（不负责任的）27. A. forbidB. keepC. haveD. make28. A. getB. putC. comeD. break29. A. sufferingB. experiencingC. goingD. leaving30. A. thatB. whereC. whichD. as31. A. meetB. loseC. missD. thank32. A. hurriesB. preparesC. prefersD. tends33. A. happenB. dreamC. struggleD. reach34. A. putsB. bringsC. turnsD. pulls35. A. closesB. throwsC. leavesD. returns第二部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you can start. When youre leaving, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you arent allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You dont have to go to a driving schoola friend can teach you. The person with you isnt allowed to take money for the lesson unless hesgot a teachers license. Before youre allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you dont pass the test, youre allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970 a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons! When youve passed your test, you dont have to take it again, and youre allowed to go on driving as long as you like, if you are healthy. Britains oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didnt have to take a test until 1935. In the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars were not allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.36. Which of the following is NOT necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone? A. He should reach the age of 17. B. He should get a special two-year driving license. C. He should learn to drive in a driving school. D. He should pass a driving test to get a full license. 37. In the driving test, one_. A. must drive his own car, and it must be fit for the road B. is usually asked to drive on the road for some time C. has to do nothing but answer a few questions D. must drive around for more than an hour 38. Which of the following is NOT true? A. One is never too old to drive if he is in good health. B. One can take a driving test again and again until he passes it.C. If one doesnt pass the driving test, he has to take it again a few weeks later. D. Before 1878 going somewhere by car was about as fast as walking. 39. The best title for the passage is _. A. Driving Rules in Britain B. Tests for British People C. British Car Drivers D. Learning to Drive BDuke Ellington is known as one of the most important composers of his time, and his work has been enjoyed for more than 80 years by music lovers all over the world. During his lifetime Ellington turned musical sounds into many compositions（作品）, mostly in the style known as jazz.The Early YearsEdward Kennedy Ellington was born in 1899 in Washington, D. C. It wasnt until Ellington was a teenager that his interest in music grew. He taught himself to play the piano by listening to local piano players. Sometime around 1916 Ellington began playing the piano at high school parties. Ellington realized that he enjoyed entertaining (娱乐) people with his music. He soon became a very popular musician, playing at parties and other events in the Washington area. Young adults seemed especially satisfied with the modern pieces he composed.Success in New YorkIn 1923, when Ellington was almost 24 years old, he joined The Washingtonians, a five-piece group of musicians in Washington, and became the groups leader in early 1924. In 1927 Ellington and his orchestra won an engagement（雇佣期）at Harlems famous Cotton Club. For the next three years, his orchestra（管弦乐队）played at the Cotton Club nearly every night.The Influence of the Cotton ClubWorking at the Cotton Club encouraged Ellingtons creativity. Since the shows changed every six months, he was challenged by the need to continually develop new material. He had to compose a wide variety of music to accompany the various acts in the Cotton Club shows and to adapt that music to the strengths and weaknesses of the players in his orchestra.By 1928 the popular nightspot began radio broadcasts. From the broadcasts Ellington and his orchestra gained a national reputation(名声).On the RoadAs Ellingtons popularity increased, he realized that his orchestra could do well on concert tours. They left the Cotton Club in 1931 and toured America and Europe almost continually for the next 43 years. Besides touring, Ellington made recordings and continued to compose music.Duke Ellington played the piano, composed music, and led his famous orchestra for more than 50 years, until his death in 1974. Music lovers all over the world agree that the large quantity of music he created will be enjoyed for many years to come.40. From the second paragraph, we know that Ellington _.A. had a natural talent for musical compositionB. could sing as well as he played the pianoC. was popular only among young adultsD. learnt to play the piano from a very young age41. Which of the following can show us Ellingtons leadership ability?A. Ellington was very popular at parties in the Washington area.B. Ellington did live radio broadcasts in New York City.C. Ellington continually developed new material.D. Ellington was in charge of a music group for a long time.42. We may infer（推断）from the passage that _.A. Ellingtons career took off suddenly and quicklyB. Ellington had a great effect on the world of musicC. Ellington loves touring around the worldD. Ellington could compose all kinds of songs43. Which of the following shows the order in which the events happened in the story?a. Ellington joined a five-piece group of musicians in Washington.b. Ellingtons orchestra played at the Cotton Club.c. Ellington and his orchestra gained a national reputation.d. Ellington began playing the piano at high school parties.e. Ellingtons orchestra went on concert tours.A. d-b-a-e-c B. a-d-b-c-e C. a-d-b-e-c D. d-a-b-c-e COn May 23, 1989, Stefania Follini came out from a cave (洞穴) at Carlsbad, New Mexico. She hadnt seen the sun for eighteen and a half weeks. Stefania was in a research program, and the scientists in the program were studying body rhythms (节奏). In this experiment Stefania had spent 130 days in a cave, 30 feet in depth.During her time in the cave, Stefania had been completely alone except for two white mice. Her living place had been very comfortable, but there had been nothing to tell her the time. Shed had no clocks or watches, no television or radio. There had been no natural light and the temperature had always been kept at 21.The results were very interesting. Stefania had been in the cave for over four months, but she thought she had been there for only two. Her body clock had changed. She hadnt kept to a 24-hour day. She had stayed awake for 20-25 hours and then had slept for 10 hours. She had eaten fewer meals and had lost 17lbs in weight as a result! She had also become rather depressed (抑郁). How had she spent her time in the cave? As part of the experiment shed done some physical and mental tests. Shed recorded her daily activities and the results of the tests on a computer. This computer had been specially programmed for the project. Whenever she was free, shed played cards, read books and listened to music. Shed also learned French from tapes. The experiment showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature. For example, the pattern of day and night makes us wake up and go to sleep. However, People are affected in different ways. Some people wake up naturally at 5:00 am, but others dont start to wake up till 9:00 or 10:00 am. This affects the whole daily rhythm. As a result, the early risers are at their best in the late morning. The late risers, on the other hand, are tired during the day and only come to life in the afternoon or evening!44. Stefania stayed in the cave for a long time because_. A. she was asked to do research on mice B. she was the subject (对象) of a study C. she wanted to experience lonelinessD. she needed to record her life45. What is a cause for the change of Stefanias body clock? A. Eating fewer meals.B. Having more hours of sleep C. Getting no natural light. D. Lacking physical exercise.46. Where does the text probably come from? A. A novel B. A travel guideC. A pet magazine D. A news storyDHave you ever got stuck with unwanted courses or a class schedule （时间安排） that cannot be changed? If so, thats because you dont know how to select（选择） the perfect schedule. But by following a few simple steps, you can begin any term with the right courses at the most convenient times.First, you must find the right courses. These are the ones that have the least amount of work, the fewest tests and the kindest professors. Ask your friends about courses in which they received As after attending only 70 percent of the classes. Ask around, too, to see which instructors have given the same tests for the last fifteen years. Photocopies of these tests are usually cheap and can be easily found in school. Then, pick up a copy of the master schedule and study it carefully. Find the course titles that mean an easy pass for a painless subject. Look for titles like “Arts and Crafts for Beginners,” and “Rock Music of the 1950s.”Next, when you have got lists of easy instructors and subjects you can begin to select your time periods. If you stay up late in order to watch old movies, you may want a daily schedule that begins no sooner than noon. You should schedule only afternoon courses, too, if youre one of those people who hate to leave a warm bed in the morning. On the other hand, if you are a person who gets out of bed at dawn（黎明）, you may want to get your classes out of the way as early as possible. That way you have the rest of the day free. Morning classes are also necessary if you are a soap opera (肥皂剧) fan.Finally, you want your schedule to pass through registration （注册） successfully. The main way to do this is to register early. If a course does happen to be closed because you simply couldnt register at 7:00 a.m., you may still be able to get in. Talk to the professor and tell him or her that a serious and hardworking student like yourself would be a shining example to other students. Be sure to carry a list of backup（后备的）courses to registration, though, just in case （万一）one of your chosen classes changes professors or time periods.By following these suggestions, any student can pick the perfect class schedule. College can thus become an almost pleasant activity. 47. Which of the following statements is true?A. You can get copies of tests if you are willing to pay the price.B. “Rock Music of the 1950s” may be an easy course.C. It is difficult to pick the perfect class schedule. D. Attendance is required in all classes.48. You should .A. register for classes in the morning if you get up earlyB. have classes late in the morning if you stay up lateC. sign up for afternoon classes if you want to see soap operasD. choose classes in the evening if you want to watch old films49. If a course happens to be closed, you should .A. register at 7:00 a. m. B. sit in on the class anywayC. register for a back-up course D. get help from the professor50. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Course Registration Made Easy B. How to Find the Right CoursesC. Classes and After-class Activities D. How to Pick the Perfect Schedule第三部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分；满分5分） 根据下列句子及所给的单词首字母或汉语，写出空格处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）：51. I dont understand why he is so _(有吸引力的)! He is not even good-looking! 52. I failed my exam. I should have c_on my studies. 53. It seems that the manager is under a lot of _(压力) recently. 54. Standing on the top of the mountain, I cant help feeling a sense of _