裕兴新概念一(7-8).doc

Lesson 7 Are you a teacher? 你是老师吗?语音: 音标共 48个，20 个元音，28 个辅音元音音标分为单元音和双元音单元音分为：前元单: i: 、 i 、 e 、 中元音: Q、:后元音: a:、:、u、u:单元音发音过程中口形或舌位保持不变.双元音则不同,它是由两个单元音组合而成的,因此发音的时候,口形和舌位比定会发生变化.合口双元音为: ei ai au u 双元音: ei a take 带走 save 节省,拯救 face 脸spade 铁撬fate 命运make 制造,做cake 蛋糕ay away 离开 play 玩 day 天,白天way 道路, 方法pay 付钱hay 干草(hey)eyhey 干草/喂ai wait 等待(wait for) fail 失败 mail 邮件, 邮递 rain 下雨, 雨 gain 收获pain 痛苦ea break 休息/断开 great 伟大的Read these sentences: It rains all day in may. 五月里整天地下雨. No pains no gains. 不劳无获 Call a spade a spade. 实事求是./实话实说. Please wait, lets take a break. 请等一下,咱们休息一下吧. Who can save my fate and take the pain away? 谁能拯救我的命运,把我的痛苦统统带走?发音组合： a ai ay ea ei ey 代表单词： cake fate naked snake lake make name paid main away离开/play玩/day白天/way道路/pay付钱/hay干草(hey)/may可能break (休息/断开) great (伟大的)eight hey (干草/喂!)音标对比： ei e at eight bed bat bade set lab late pen sand same hen 双元音: uo go 去 no 不 joke 玩笑 cold 冷close 关home 家oa coat 外衣 soap 肥皂 boat 船 road 路ow snow 雪 show 出示 know 知道 low 低的Read these sentences:eg. I am cold.please close the window. 我冷. 请关上窗户. I dont know.我暴躁的.Show me your new coat.我看看你的新外衣.Country road, take me home.乡村之路,带我回家.发音组合： o ow oa代表单词：host nose tone hole note coke cope bowl know low own boat coat 音标对比： au u how hole loud load二、New words and Expressions 生词和短语 I pron. 我am v. be动词现在时的第一人称单数are v. be动词现在时复数name n. 名字what adj.& pron. 什么nationality n. 国籍job n. 工作keyboard n. 电脑键盘operator n. 操作人员engineer n. 工程师I 1) I pron. 我(主格) eg. I am from China./I come form China. 我来自中国. me pron. 我(宾格)excuse me! 劳驾/对不起!1) he 男性第三人称eg. He is a Korean student.2) she 女性第三人称eg. She come from Italy.3) you 你/你们eg. Are you French?Yes. I am.4) we 我们eg. We eat meet. We eat meet everyday.5) they 他们eg. They are not German.6) it 它eg. It is an American make.am v. 动词现在时第一人称单数be: is / am / are I + amhe/she /it + isyou / we / they + areeg. She is very fat.Miss Lee is not an Italian.Are you from Sweden?I am a French girl.They are Japanese 姓名My name is .Your name is His name is Her name isI am Im eg. My name is Wendy./Im Wendy. This is.eg. This is my husband. This is Mr. Ford.What 什么特殊疑问词: what/where/when/who/whom/whose/why/which/how/how many/how much/how long/how far/how often/how soon含系动词的特殊疑问句结构： 特殊疑问句+系动词+主语？eg. What color is his shirt?What is your name?nationality n. 国籍Chinese JchinaJapanese JapanGerman Germanyeg. What nationality are you? /Where are you from?/Where do you come from?你是哪国人？What nationality is Mr. Blake? /Where is Mr. Bake from?布莱克先生是哪国人?nationality n. 国籍nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的，民族的person n. 人personal adj. 个人的personality n. 人品人格job n. 工作eg. What is your job?/ Whats your job?/What do you do?你的工作是什么？jobdVCb n. 工作 n. 职业，工作，有报酬的工作，既可以是体力的，也可以是脑力的What is your job? n. （一件）工作，话计The whole job takes about 40 minutes. n. 职责Its your job to be on time.work wE:k n. 工作，广义的概念，泛指的劳动working class 工人阶级keyboard n. 电脑键盘computer n. 电脑key ki: n. 钥匙board bC:d n. 木板blackboard n. 黑板operator n. 操作人员operate v. 操作-or 字母组合，表示某种人 actor n. 男演员direct v. 指导director n. 导演/主任engines 工程师eg. Is your father an engineer? No, he isnt.三、语法1. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句特殊疑问词：what、where 、who 、when、whose、which、why 、whom、how、how many、how much、how long、how far、how often、how soonWhat 可以用来询问名字、国籍、工作、颜色、型号等：What make is it? 它是什么牌子？What color is it? 它是什么颜色的？What nationality？What time is it?What size is this skirt?2. 一般疑问句：Be动词+Do/Does/Did+Have/Has/Had+Can及情态动词（must、need、may）1、所有一般疑问句必须要用升调来读2、一般疑问句可以用简单的Yes/No来回答3、所有一般疑问句用什么来问的就用什么来答四、 课文Are you a teacher?ROBERT: I am a new student. My names Robert.SOPHIE: Nice to meet you. My names Sophie.ROBERT: Are you French?SOPHIE: Yes, I am. Are you French, too?ROBERT: No, I am not.SOPHIE: What nationality are you?ROBERT: Im Italian. Are you a teacher?SOPHIE: No, Im not.ROBERT: Whats your job?SOPHIE: Im a keyboard operator. Whats your job?ROBERT: Im an engineer.课文注解A: I am a new student. My name is Robert.B. Nice to meet you. My names Sophie- Are you a new student?- Yes, I am / No, I am not. my names=my name is 介绍自己 This is 介绍别人 How do you do ! 你好?(正式场合)A: Are you French?B: Yes, I am- Is he German?- No, he isnt. He is American.B: Are you French, too ? A: No, I am not.B: What nationality are you?A: Im Italian.在肯定句和疑问句中用too, 在否定句中用either.eg: Miss Sophie Dupont is a french,too. Is her handbag red, too? Chang-woo is not Swedish, either.- Where are you from?- Im from Italy.A: Are you a teacher?B: No, Im not.A: Whats your job?B: Im a keyboard operator(typist.)eg. What do you do? B: Whats your job?A: Im an engineer.Lesson 8 Whats your job? 你的工作是什么?一、New words and Expressions 生词和短语 policemann. 警察policewoman n. 女警察taxi drivern. 出租汽车司机air hostess n. 空中小姐postman n. 邮递员nurse n. 护士doctor n. 医生mechanicn. 机械师hairdresser n. 理发师housewife n. 家庭妇女milkman n. 送牛奶的人policeman n. 男警察 police +maneg. Whats your job? I am a policeman.policewoman n. 女警察 police +womaneg. Whats her job? She is policewoman.taxi driver n. 出租车司机 taxi(出租车)+driver(司机)eg. What is your fathers job?He is a taxi driver.air hostess n. 空中小姐air(空气)+hostess(女主人) go to Beijing by aireg. What is your sissters job? She is an air hostess.postman n. 邮递员 post( n.邮件 v.邮寄)+man mail=post ( n. 邮件 v. 邮寄) e-mail 电子邮件 eg. This is your post. Post a letter Are you a postman? Are you a postman too? Yes, I am. nurse nE:s n. 护士 n. 护士；照料者 v. 照料；照看All her time goes into nursing her child.她把全部时间都花于照看自己的孩子上了。 v. 养护；培养nurse a young tree 养护树苗nurse an author of promise 培养有前途的作家doctor n. 医生eg. Is she a nurse? No, she isnt. she is a doctor.mechanic n. 机械师eg. Her brother is not mechanic.hairdresser n. 理发师eg. Mr. blake is not a hairdresser, either.housewife n. 家庭主妇 house(房子)+wife(妻子) eg. His mother is a housewife. housework(家务活)/homework(家庭作业) do housework 做家务eg. The housewife is doing kman n. 送牛奶的人 milk(牛奶)+man(人)eg. Whats Toms job?Is he a milkman. too?No, he isnt. He is a postman.Exercise A1. My name is Robert. I am a student. I am Italian. 2. Sophie is not Italian. She is French.3. Mr. Blake is teacher. He is not French.Exercise BExamples:keyboard operatorWhats her job? Is she a keyboard operator?Yes, she is./No, she isnt1. policemanWhats his job?Is he a policeman?Yes, he is./No, he isnt2. air hostessWhats her job?Is she an air hostess?Yes, she is./No, she isnt3. nurseWhats her job?Is she a nurse?Yes, she is./No, she isnt4. mechanicWhats his job?Is he a mechanic ?Yes, he is./No, he isntNumbersoneone person/one nurse/one air hostessnumber one/page one/day onetwotwo pens/two teachers/two studentsnumber two/page two/day twothreethree nursesfourfour books/four teacherspage fourfivenumber fivesixsix s