常用词汇缩写.doc

通用附注MDC常用 汇编 词汇缩写 二二年九月目录一、 词汇缩写2（一） 图纸设计2（二） 工 装.4（三） 工装设计.10（四） 工程设计.28 补 充.59(五) 模线.62二、短语68三、通用附注.83（一）普通.83（二）图纸编号方法的规定.115（三）用于电缆安装图117常 用 词 汇 缩 写（一） 图 纸 设 计AR（as required）按需要B/D（body of drawing）图纸，图面BEVS（bevels）斜角BL（bend line）弯曲线CL（center line）中心线CRE（corrosion resistant）耐腐蚀CRES （corrosion-resistant steel）耐腐蚀钢CCW（counter clockwise）逆时针CW（clockwise）顺时针E/E （errors excepted）允许误差，错误不在此限ENGG（engineering）工程，工程部EO（engineering order）工程指令单ETC（et cetera）等等FBC（form block line）成型模位置线，成型模外型线F/D（face of sight）图面FP（flat pattern）平面展开图形FRP（fuselace reference plane）机身基准平面FS（front spar）前梁FUS（fuselage）机身HL（heel line）棱线I/BD（inboard）内侧，向内INBD（inboard）内侧，向内JOC（joint of sight）接头作用中心LOS（line of sight）工艺测量基准LS（left side）左侧MFG（manufacturing）制造，加工MTO（maximum takeoff gross weight）最大起飞总重NOS（numbers）号，数量NTD（noted）已注明，如注MLO（master layout）结构模线O/BD（ort board）外侧，向外OPP（opposite）对称，相反OUTBD（outboard）外侧，向外P/L（part list）零件细目表REF（reference）参考RS（tight side）右侧RS（rear spar）后梁S/B（service bulletin）服务通报SED（short edge distance）短边距SHN（shown）如图示SYM（symmetrical）对称TBD（to be determined）待定TFB（template of from block）成型模样板TIH（tooling indication point）工装指示灯TIP（tooling indication hole）工装指示点TOA（trim on assembly）装配时修整，装配时修边，装配时调整TOL（tolerance）公差WRP（wing reference plane）机翼基准平面（二） 工 装AK（alignment kit）成套校准工具样板AT（apply template）化线，切钻；检验样板AFT（assembly facility tool）辅助装配工具AJ（assembly jig）装配型架AJA（assembly jig accessory）装配型架副件AMF（assembly machine fixture）装配件机加夹具ADP（auxiliary draw plate）辅助压延平板ATP（auxiliary tool-production）辅助工装-生产用的BAF（balance fixture）平衡夹具BR（ballast rack）压舱配重机BRT（bend radius template）弯曲圆角样板BTEC（blanket tooling expenditure control order） 工装费用综合控制指令单BJ（bonding jig）胶接型架（夹具）BSF（bore sight fixture）轴线校准夹具BF（boring fixture）镗孔夹具BRD（brake die）轧压冲模BRF（broaching fixture）拉削夹具CAM（cams-rotating stationary）凸轮（回转式与固定式）CHFD（ceramic hot forming die）热成型陶瓷CKF（check fixture）检验夹具CT（check template）检验样板CMT（chemical machining template）化学铣切样板CF（clamping fixture）夹紧夹具CUB（clean up buck）架外清洗工作架CD （combination die）联合冲模CCP （comparator chart-production）对比放大图-生产产品用CCT（comparator chart-tooling）对比放大图-工装制造用CMD（compression molding die）塑压模CMA（contract machine accessory）合同性机床附件CFB（creep form block ）蠕变成形模CFBT（creep form block template）蠕变成形模样板DBL（data base-loft）数据库-模线用DTM（data transfer medium）数据变换装置（中间手段）DLT（developed layout template）展开形状样板DT（developed template）展开样板DF（development fixture）展开安装实样DCM（die casting molding）压铸模DCD（dimensional control drawing）尺寸控制图册DKD（dinking die）非金属管式冲模DBF（dip braze fixture）浸焊夹具DMCM（direct machine control medium）直接机器控制装置DRD（draw die） 压延模DFT（draw form tool）压延成形模胎DCP（drill cluster plate）成组钻孔导板DJ （drill jig）钻模DRP（drill plate）钻模板DHD（drop hammer die）落锤模DP（dummy part）模拟复制件零件DPMA（dummy part master）模拟复制件的依样板DPP（duplicating pattern-production）复制仿形模型（靠模）生产时用DPT（duplicating pattern-tooling）复制模型-工艺装备用EDE（electrical discharge electrode）电火花加工电极ECC（electrochemical (machining) cathodes） 电化加工电极EMF (electro machine fixture)电加工夹具EMWF (encapsulated module wold fixture) 与结构组件处于一定尺寸关系 和外形而采用的夹具ED (extrusing master)挤压模EM (engrawing master)刻字FWF (flash weld fixture)火花焊夹具FB (form block)成形模（胎）FBT (form block template)成形模胎样板FDB (form die-bulge)胀形模FDF (form die-impact)铸造成形模FDI (form die-impact)冷锻成形模FDP (form die-press)成形冲模（冲床用）FDS (form die-swege)型锻成形模FMD (form molding die)塑压成形模FT (form tool-cutting)成形切刀FR (forming roll)成形滚轮G- (general)“前缀”G=（通用的）GPE (general purpose equipment)通用设备GT (general tool)通用工艺装备GTC (general tool-contract)合同性通用工装GTX (general tool-experimental)试验用通用工装GTT (general tool-tooling)工装用的通用工装GF (grinding fixture)磨床夹具HFHT (handling fixture-hoist tool)搬运夹具吊运HFLA (handling fixture-line accessory)搬运夹具（生产线用附件）GFLD(handling fixture dolly)搬运夹具（生产线用车具）HFPR (handling fixture-production)搬运夹具生产用HFTB (handling fixture-tower bar)搬运工具拖棒HFD (hot form die)热成形模IMT (identification masking template)标志复印样板IT (index template)定位样板IM (injection mold)注塑模IAT (inspection apply template)检验用工作样板（或应用样板）IC (inspection gauge)检验量规IHF (inspection holding fixture)检验固定夹具ICT (interchangeability control tool)互换能力控制工具ICC (interchangeable cycle check)互换性循环检查工作单ICM (investment casting mold)浇注腊型用的金属模型ITEM (item orders)工作项目指令（单）JB (joggle block)下陷模模块（通用）JD (joggle die)下陷模（专用）LF (lathe fixture)车床夹具LT (layout template)结构样板（外形样板）LTU (layout template-uncut)结构样板（不切出来的）LL (line layout)模线设计LDB (loft data book)模线数据手册LI (loft index)模线资料目录LP (loft pattern)放样（取模线用）模型MCM (machine control medium)机床控制装置（中间手段）MMA (major machine accessory)主要机床附件MT (masking template)复罩样板MME (major machine equipment)主要机床装备MA (master)样件性量规MAC (master control)控制样件量规的权威依据MD (master diagram)标准依据性表图MAF (master facility tool)辅助样件量规MLO (master layout)标准结构模线（图板）MAM (master model)标准样件（表面标准样件）MTP (master tooling part)标准实样（工具用）MVA (master visual aid)目视用标准工装（图象性标工）MC (mill cutter)铣刀MF (mill fixture)铣切夹具MPB (mill fixture base)铣切夹具基板MET (minor expendable tool)次要性易损耗工具MIMA (minor machine accessory)机床次要附件MIME (minor machine equipment)机床次要装备MU (mock up)实体模型NCD (numerical control draft)数控绘图NCIT (numerical control inspection tape)检验用数控带OTM (optical tool master)关学方法用的标准工装OP (orthomat plat)等距平行绘制外形线OAK (overhaul alignment kit)修理用整套校准工具ORF (overhaul and repair fixture)检修夹具PRG (parabolic radius gage)抛物线型园角量规PMCM (permanent mold casting mold)永久性模铸件金属模PBD (pierce-blank die)冲孔冲裁模PBDB (pierce-blank die class)冲孔冲裁模PBT (pierce-blank tool)冲孔冲裁工具PLRF (planer fixture)刨床夹具PEMO (plant engineering maintenance order)工厂工程维护指令（单）PAT (plastic apply template)塑料钻孔切割样板PLM (plastic laminating mold)片层塑料复盖成形模胎（模型）PLS (plant supply)工厂供应项目PRT (portable router tool)手提式（手推式）铣切靠模PSPR (postprocessor)后置处理机PM (potting mold)封装塑模PRD (pressing die)热冲模PWSJ (printed wire board special jig)印刷线路板专用钻模PEA (process equipment accessory)工艺设备附件PHF (process holding fixture)工艺过程用的固定夹具PATP (product acceptance test procedure)产品验收试验程序PCE (production check equipment)生产用检测设备PDS (production data sheet)生产用数据资料卡片PO (production order)生产指令单PC (protective cover)防护复盖物PPP (production part pattern)生产用零件模型PTE (production test equipment)生产测试设备PB (profile block)靠模板PT (profile template)平面特性样板PDD (program dimensioned drawing)按程序注尺寸的图纸RF (ream fixture)铰孔夹具RT (receiving test equipment)按收的试验设备RE (repair equipment)修理设备RF (rigging fixture)装调夹具RT (rigging tool)装调工具RP (roll pad)液压垫块RBT (rough blanking template)毛料下料样板RST (rough saw template)粗锯毛料样板RB (router block)特形铣切靠模RLT (router layout template)特形铣切外形结构样板RM (rubber mold)橡胶压模ST (safety tool)安全工具SA (sample assembly)样件性组合件SP (sample part)样件性零件SMF (saw machine fixture)锯床夹具SED (segmented expanding die)分片式胀形模SB (shaper block)铣床靠模SPNF (shot peening fixture)喷丸夹具SHB (silhouette harness board)导线系统侧向样板SS (silk screen)丝质滤网SF (special fixture)特殊夹具SL (special layout)特殊模线SPT (special perishable tool)专用易耗工具SDT (special tool-production)生产用专用工具SDT (speedy drill template)快速型钻床用样板SFB (spinning form block)旋压型胎STP (standard tooling part)工装用标准件SST (stock size template)毛料尺寸样板STC (storage container)存储箱STR (storage rock)存放架SRT (stress relief tool)应力消除工具STB (stretch block)拉伸模胎SCJ (stretch chuck jaws)拉形用钳口卡爪SAT (subassembly template)组合件样板SD (surface diagram)表面布置图表TS (template set-up)样板构架（成套样板）TSCF (template set-up check fixture)样板构架检验夹具TEA (test equipment accessory)测试设备附件TDS (tool data sheet)工具资料文件TFIM (tool fabrication instruction manual)工具制造指导手册TK (tool kit)成套工具TMD (tool methods drawing)工装工作方法图TPIM (tool process instruction manual)工艺装备工艺指导手册TSCD (tool specification control drawing)工具规范控制图纸TUI (tool usage instruction)工具用法说明书TCGT (tool and cutter grinding tool)是一种工具和刀具磨削部门TCCT (tooling contour check tool)工具外形检查工具TECO (tooling expenditure control medium)工具费用控制指令TMCM (tooling machine control medium)工艺装备加工控制装备TT (tooling template)工具样板TMF (transfer mold forming)成形用转换型胎（移形模胎）TDF (trim drill fixture)切边钻孔夹具TJ (trim jig)修边夹具TFD (rube form die)管件成形模UDD (undimensionde drawing)不注尺寸的图VFT (vacuum form tool)真空成形工具VA (visual aid)目视的辅助手段WSF (wave soldering template)波焊夹具WF (weld fixture)焊接夹具WDT (wiedeman developed template)“怀德曼”式冲孔样板WJB (wire jig board)导线布线板WRG (wire routing guide)接线布板WS (work stand)工作梯架（三） 工 装 设 计AABT(about)大约，关于ABV (above)超过，在上面ACCESS(accessory)附属的，辅助的ACCUM(accessory)积累，积蓄ADJ(adjust,-able,-ment)可调的，调整ADV(advance)提前，预付AAC(advance assembly outline)先行装配大纲AMO(advance material order)材料预定单AFF(affects,-ted)作用，受了影响的AIL(aileron)副翼ACFT(aircraft)飞机AFR(airframe)飞机骨架，结构APL(airplane)飞机ALY(alloy)合金ALT(alternate,-tion)可代替的，修正，交迭的AC(alternating current)交流电AL(aluminum)铝AL ALY(aluminum alloy)铝合金ASA(American standard association)美国标准协会AWG(American wire gage)美国线规AMT(amount)数量AMP(ampere with numerals)安培（以数字表示时用）ANL(anneal)退火，焖火ANOD(anodize)阳极化ANT(antenna)天线APPR(approval,-ved)证实APPROX(approximate -ly)大致的，近似的A/R(as required)按需要ASSEM(assemble)装配，汇编ASSY(assembly)装配，组合件AD(assembly detail (drawing)装配图，骨架图AO(assembly outline)装配大纲AOT(assembly outline-tooling)工装装配大纲ATT(attach,-ed,-ment)附属的，附件，联接件ATTN(attention)注意AFTE(authority for tool expenditure)工具费用审批（依据）ATO(authority for tool order)工具指令审批（依据）AUTH (authorize)批准，认可AUTO(automatic)自动的AUX(auxiliary)辅助的，附件ALOS(auxiliary line of sigh)辅助视线AVG(average)平均的，平均数BBAG(baggage)行李BAL(balance)平衡，余量BBL(barrel)园筒，滚筒BLOS(basic line of sight)基准视线，瞄准线B/N(basic number)基本号BAT(battery)蓄电池BM(beam)梁、光束BRG(bearing)象线角，支座，轴承，方位角BL(bend line)曲线，弯曲管BET(between)在之中BEV(bevel)斜角的，斜面B/M(bill of material)材料清单，装配图细目表BWG(Birmingham wire gauge)伯明翰线规BLK(blank, black)胚料；黑色的；冲裁B/P(blueprint (engineering)兰图（工程图）BD(board)板；委员会；部；局BOND(bonding)粘贴；结合BOT(bottom)底部；底面BRKT(bracket)托架；括号BRS(brass)黄铜BTU(british thermal unit)英（制）热量单位BRN(brown)褐色的；棕色的B&S(brown & sharpe gauge)布朗沙普线规BHD(bulkhead)隔框BUSH(bushing)衬套；套筒BYP(bypass)旁路；旁通CCAD(cadmium)镉CALC(calculate,-ed)计算；（已）计算的CAP(capacity,-tor)容量；能力CSTG(casting)铸件；铸造CI(cast iron)铸铁件CAT(catalog (with no, or#)目录（以数字或表示时用）CLG(ceiling)天花板；升限CTR(center, contour)中心；外形CL(centerline)中心线CG(center of gravity)重心CS(center section)中心截面CHAM(chamfer,-de)倒角CHG(change)更改；改变CHAN(channel)槽钢CHGR(charger)充电器；注油器CHAS(chassis)底板；底盘CHK(check)检验；校对CM(chrome-molybaenum)铬钼CMSTL(chrome-molybdenum steel)铬钼钢CHROME(chromium)铬CKT(circuit)回路；电路CKT BKR(circuit breaker)电器开关；电路自动保险电门CIRC(circumference, circle)圆周；周边CLASS(classification)分类；分级CLEAR(clearance)间隙；缺口CW(clockwise)顺时针方向的CL(close,-ed)接近；关闭COAX(coaxial)同心的，同轴的；共轴的COEF(coefficient)系数；率CR(cold-rolled)冷轧CRS(cold-rolled steel(1018)冷轧钢（）COL(column)栏；项目COML(commercial)商业的；工业的COM(common)共同的；普通的COMM(communication)通讯COMPT(compartment)房间；舱室COMPL(complete)完全；完成COMPR(compression)压缩COMPTR(computer)计算机CONC(concentric)同心的；同轴的COND(condition, conductor)状态；条件；导线CND(conduit) 导管；管道CCNFIG(configurated-tion)配置；状态；位置；外形结构CONN(connect,-tor,-tion)连接；接合CSL(console)托架；角撑；仪表板CONST(constant)常数；固定的CONSTR(construction)结构；设计CONT(contact, continue.-ed)接触；相切；连接的CONTR(contact, control)合同；控制；操纵CONT SURF(control surface)控制面；操纵翼面COORD(coordinate)协调；坐标COP(copper)铜CORR(corrosion, correct)腐蚀；正确的；修正CRES(corrosion resistant steel)耐腐蚀钢COS(cosine)余弦CCW(counter-clockwise)逆时针方向的CBORE(counter bore)钻埋头孔；钻孔CSINK(countersink)埋头孔；锥孔CSK(countersunk)埋头的CFLG(coupling)联结；联结器COWL(cowling)整流罩；发动机罩CUFT(cubic feet(foot)立方英尺CUIN(cubic inch(es)立方英寸CUM(cumulative)累计的；累积的CPS(cycles per second)周秒CYL(cylinder,-rical)圆柱体；园筒形的DDTD(dated)日期；注日期DECAL(decalcomania)移形法；复描图DB(decibel)分贝（声音单位）DEC(decimal)小数；十进位的DECR(decrease)减少；减小D(degree (with numerals)度（以数字表示时用）DEG(degree (with words)度（以词语表示时用）DEPT(department)车间；部门DES(design)设计；草图DET(detail)详图;零件DEV(developed,-ment)发展；研制DL(developed length)展开长度DIAG(diagonal; diagram)对角线；图表DIA(diameter)直径DIAPH(diaphragm)隔板；薄膜DIFF(difference)区别；差额DIM(dimension)尺寸；因此；量纲DCD(dimensional control drawing)尺寸控制图DC(direct current)直流电DISC(disconnect)拆开；断开DISTR(distribute,-tion)分布；分配DOM(domestic)国内的，本国的DR(door)门，入口DBL(double)两倍的，成倍的DBLT(doubler)倍加器；加强板DMS(Douglas material specification)道格拉斯材料规范DPM(Douglas process manual)道格拉斯工艺手册DPS(Douglas process standard)道格拉斯工艺标准DQS(Douglas quality specification)道格拉斯质量规范DTM(Douglas tooling material)道格拉斯工装材料DN(down)向下；下面DFTG(drafting)草图；草案DWG(drawing)图纸；绘图DUP(duplicate)复制；副本EEA(each)每（个）；各ED(edge distance)边距ED(edition)版；版本EFF(effective,-ity)有效的；有效性；有效范围ELL(elbow)弯管ELEC(electric,-al)电的ELEM(element)构件；单元；元件元素ELEV(elevate,-tor)标高；正视图；升降机ELIM(eliminate)消除；取消EMER(emergency)应急的；备用的EMP(empennage)尾翼；尾部ENCL(enclose,-ure)装入的；分入的EOP(end of part)零件端头ENG(engine)引擎；发动机ENGR(engineer)工程师ENGG(engineering)工程；工程学；工程部门EO(engineering order)工程指令（单）ENT(entrance)入口；进入EQL(equipment)等于；相等的EQPT(equipment)设备；装置EQUIV(equivalent)等效；等值的EST(estimate,-ed)预算；所估计的ETC(et cetera)等等EXC(except)除去；除外EXH(exhaust)排出；排气EXPAN(expand)膨胀，展开的；扩大的EXT(exterior, external, extension)外部的；辅助的；加长的EXTR(extrude,-sion)挤压（的）；挤压型材FFAB(fabricate,-tion)制造；加工FA(fabrication assembly)制造装配；配件FO(fabrication outline)工艺大纲；制造规范F/D(face of drawing)图面FAIR(fairing)整流罩；光顺（的）FASTNR(fastener)紧固件FT(feet, foot)英尺FPM(feet per minute)英尺/分FPS(feet per second)英尺/秒FIG(figure(s)图；数字FIL(filament, fillister, fillet)金属丝；凹槽；带子FIN(finish)光洁度；完工；光饰FTG(fitting)安装；配件；接头FXD(fixed)不变的；固定的FIXT(fixture)夹具；紧固FLG(flange,-ed)凸缘；法兰（盘）；弯边FLT HD(flat head)平头（头）FLEX(flexible)易弯曲的；可塑造的FLT(flight)飞行FLT CONT(flight control)飞行操纵（控制）FLR(floor)地板；底面FT(foot, feet)英尺FT LB(foot-pound)英尺磅FORG (forging)锻件；锻造FWD(forward)航向；向前FRACT(fraction,-al)部分；分数的；小数的FR(frame)骨架；构架；框架FREQ(frequency)频率FS(front spar)前梁FIR(full indicator reading)指示器全部读数F/S(full size)全尺寸；全尺码的；1：1的FURN(furnish,-ed)装备；新设置的；供应的FUS(fuselage)机身FRP(fuselage reference plane)机身基准面GGA(gage, gauge (thickness)量规；厚度（厚度规）GAL(g