同等学力模拟题.doc

同等学力模拟练习题Choose the Correct Answer1._ by the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best to do good deeds.A. Inspired B. Being inspired C. To be inspired D. Inspiring1、A题意为：由于受到雷锋同志精神的鼓舞我们竭尽全力做好事。不定式作状语时常表示目的和结果，故C项不对。过去分词作状语时表被动和完成。B项表示正在进行的动作。扩展：不定式在做状语时，可以为过去分词和现在分词，选择现在分词还是过去分词，关键看主句的主语。如分词的动作是由主句的主语发出，分词就用现在分词，反之就用过去分词。试比较：（Being）Used for a long time, the book looks old. （动作不是由主语发出）； Using the book, I find it useful.（动作由主语发出）2.I listened to the wind, _ that he would not come tonight.A. thinking B. to thinkC. thought D. being thinking3. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard4. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed5. The man insisted _ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding答案及解析2、A分词作伴随状语。如填C, 前面应有and。不定式表目的或结果，句子意思不通。D 为不正确的表达。扩展：分词做伴随状语的句子结构通常为前面有一个完整的句子，主谓宾齐全，后面用逗号隔开，直接选择动词+ing形式的就可以了。3、D. 因为Hellen要使自己讲的话被别人听到，所以要用过去分词作宾补，即：make herself heard；又因为make herself heard是shout的目的，所以用不定式。4、C. form表示“出现、产生”，是不及物动词，又因为pictures与form是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。5、C. 因为insist后要么接that从句，要么接on sth. 或on doing sth. ，没有别的接法，所以选C。insist on doing坚持要做某事。同等学力英语扩展知识：后面只能接动词+ing形式的动词是词汇考试中经常考到的，学员在遇到问题的时候经常不知道到底是选择不定式还是选择动词+ing形式的，一般 经常考到的是后面只能加动词+ing形式做宾语的动词，这些动词有：admit，advise建议，risk，appreciate，envy嫉 妒，avoid避免，consider考虑，delay延迟，deny否认，dislike不喜欢，enjoy，escape逃避，excuse原谅、宽 恕，finish完成，forgive原谅，understand理解，give up放弃，imagine想象，keep保持，mind介意、在乎，miss未达到，practise训练，put off推迟，resist抵抗，suggest建议、暗示cant help 禁不住，cant stand无法忍受，devote to(to为介词)致力于，look forward to 期望、盼望，stick to坚持，be used to习惯于，object to反对，be busy忙于，fee like想要be surprised at 对感到惊讶 be proud of 以为骄傲 succeed in 在某方面成功 be afraid of害怕 give up 放弃2012年在职研究生英语模拟试题一Section A Dialogue Completion Direction: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1. A: Sunshine Motel. May I help you?B: _A. All right. My name is David Jones and my room number is 103.B. Yes. We need a double room for this weekend.C. Thank you. Id like to make a long distance call to New Zealand.D. Sorry. I dont think you can help us. Thank you anyway.2. A: May I see your driving license and vehicle registration card, please?B: _A. OK. But I was driving at 60 miles per hour.B. Sorry, please dont write me a ticket.C. Sure. Did I do anything wrong?D. Yes. But I dont think Im a bad driver.3. A: Could you please make up this prescription for me?B: _A. No. You need to see a doctor first.B. Yes. You can buy the medicine from the drugstore at the corner.C. Well. It is prescribed clearly in that book.D. Certainly. Ill do it for you right away.4. A: Do you know that the hot dog did not originate in the United States, but in Germany?B: _A. Yes. They even have something similar to it in Finland. It is made out of reindeer meat.B. Yes. The hot dog in United States was originally transferred from Germany.C. Yes. The hot dog in Germany was the original one.D. Yes. People in Germany dont quite like hot dogs as people in United States.5. A: How was the job interview? I think you make a good journalist.B: _A. Well. My application was turned down. They were looking for people with experience.B. Well. I gave it up as I was a journalist.C. Well. The interview is OK, but I want to be a journalist.D. Well. The people interviewed were not very cooperative.Section B Directions: In this section, you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation there is a question followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the 4 choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.6. M: That was such an interesting movie. I believe you enjoyed it as much as I did.W: Well I dozed off after the first ten minutes.Q: How did the woman in the conversation feel about the movie?A. She found it interesting.B. She found it boring.C. She found it informative.D. She found it enjoyable.7. W: During the last thunderstorm, I notice several leaks in my living room.M: Maybe you have some broken tiles. I have the number of a good roofing company.Q: What can we conclude from this conversation?A. The woman is afraid of thunderstorms.B. The man works for a roofing company.C. The roof of the house needs repairing.D. The mans roof is leaking.8. M: You have bought another book on America history.W: Yes. This book has some details I need.Q: What does the man mean?A. He lent her the book.B. He would borrow the book from her.C. He needs the information in this book.D. This book doesnt have enough information.9. M: Do you want to see if I can get tickets to the football game next week?W: Im not sure, but you can try anyway.Q: What does the woman tell us?A. She already has tickets for both of them.B. She is trying to fool him.C. She thinks its going to be hard to get the tickets.D. She doesnt want to get the tickets.10. W: Are you going to the group meeting tonight?M: Sorry. I have another appointment tonight.Q: What can we learn from the man?A. He can go to the group meeting tonight.B. He doesnt like the appointment with her.C. He remembered he had to go to the group meeting.D. He has to go somewhere else.参考答案：1. B 2 C 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. D2012年在职研究生英语模拟试题二Section A Dialogue CompletionDirection: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1. A: Have you had the brakes and tires checked? And do you have enough money?B: _A. No. Im going to buy some brakes and tires.B. Ive taken care of everything and Im sure its going to be a wonderful trip.C. Ill buy some travelers checks for my trip.D. I have finished the brakes and tires and I have no problem with money.2. A: How did your interview go?B: _A. Well, I couldnt agree with you more.B. I couldnt feel any better about it. The questions were very fair and I seemed to find answers for all of them.C. Every coin has two sides. Im not quite sure.D. As luck would have it, I got the job.3. A: Take a seat, Mr. Brown. Could you tell me which position you think most appeals to you?B: _A. Well, Im easy-going and have many personal interests.B. Im strong-willed and determined.C. I prefer to take the post of sales manager if you think Im qualified.D. I dont quite care whatever is offered to me.4. A: Billy, have you heard the latest news? It appears that we wont be laid off (下岗) after all.B: _A. Congratulations. We are going to get promoted.B. Great. We are going to have a new job.C. Oh, somehow Im tired of working here anyway.D. Really. We are not going to resign from our post.5. A: Hi, Jane. Do you have any change? I have to make a call on the pay phone.B: _A. Speaking please. I can pay for your call.B. What? You want to borrow some money to buy a phone?C. No change at all. Are you calling from a pay phone?D. Pay phone? Why not use my mobile phone?Section BDirections: In this section, you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation there is a question followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the 4 choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.6. M: Is the rescue crew still looking for survivors of the plane crash?W: Yes, they have been searching the area for hours, but they havent found anybody else. Theyll keep searching until night falls.Q: What does the woman mean?A. All the passengers were killed.B. The plane crashed at night.C. No more survivors have been found.D. Its too late to search for survivors.7. M: How many students passed the final physics exam in your class?W: Forty. But still as many as 20 per cent of the class failed. Quite disappointing.Q: What does the woman think of the exam?A. Its results were just as expected.B. It wasnt very well designed.C. It fully reflected the students ability.D. Its results fell short of her expectations.8. M: Lots of people enjoy dancing, do you?W: Believe it or not, thats the last thing Id even want to do.Q: What does the woman mean?A. She believes dancing is enjoyable.B. She definitely does not like dancing.C. She admires those who can dance.D. She wont dance until she has finished her job.9. M: When are we supposed to submit our project proposals?W: They are due by the end of the week. Weve only two days left. We have to hurry.Q: What does the woman mean?A. The deadline is drawing near.B. She cant meet the deadline.C. She turned in the proposals today.D. There are two days ahead of time.10. M: How do you like the car I bought?W: Well, it seems to run well. But I think it needs a new paint job.Q: What does the woman mean?A. It looks quite new.B. It needs to be repaired.C. It looks old but it runs well.D. Its engine needs to be painted.参考答案：1. B 2 B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C2012年在职研究生英语模拟试题四Students of this school are not allowed to wear other clothes except the school _.A. dressB. clothesC. uniformD. shirt2. We must _ that the telegram arrives in time and some one should be sent to meet us at the airport.A. ensureB. entitleC. secureD. insure3. The doctor told the students that an _ disease was one that could be passed from one person to another.A. effectiveB. infectiousC. equivalentD. inherent4. It never _ Martine that his best friends girlfriend would fall in love with him.A. came toB. got toC. ran intoD. occurred to5. On this website you are able to find _ published on all kinds of birds life.A. objectionsB. obstaclesC. observationsD. occasions6. There will be a test tomorrow morning. She is busy _ her geography notes for it.A. revisingB. preparingC. writingD. collecting7. Little Tom was very satisfied with his current part-time job, by which he could earn, _, two dollars per hour.A. more and moreB. more or lessC. no more thanD. no less than8. It is believed that _ is never created or destroyed, but is only transferred or transformed.A. willB. energyC. vigorD. power9. The soil of this river valley is particularly _. It is suitable for us to grow any kind of crop.A. diverseB. mobileC. fertileD. natural10. Usually a percentage of your salary is _ by the employer as an insurance payment.A. kept offB. kept onC. kept upD. kept back参考答案：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D2012年在职研究生英语模拟试题五The tourists to the famous city were regimented into large parties for sightseeing.A. dividedB. connectedC. groupedD. separated2. Would you please do me a favor to get a pail of water out of the well outside the cabin?A. bucketB. kettleC. cupD. glass3. The reciprocal affection among the family members is so deep that nothing will separate them.A. deepB. mutualC. parentalD. strong4. Dont you know that your action has rendered our contract invalid? You must take all the responsibilities.A. gaveB. presentedC. madeD. translated5. He is, generally speaking, a good man, although he still has some little vices such as drinking to much alcohol.A. corruptionB. wickednessC. misconductD. weakness6. They were seemingly unaware of this unfavorable decision. They look still happy.A. completelyB. abruptlyC. apparentlyD. absolutely7. He endeavored to preserve world peace by supporting the establishment of an organization to settle international disputes.A. triedB. neededC. decidedD. neglected8. The manager was promoted again for his proposal of a neat solution to the tough problem.A. tidyB. carefulC. cleanD. efficient9. The nerves by which they are set into motion originate in the most immediate vicinity of the mind-organ.A. violationB. closenessC. visibilityD. unification10. The Foreign Affairs Minister went to attend the conference in the name of the president.A. in place ofB. in case ofC. on behalf ofD. in care of参考答案：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C2012年在职研究生英语模拟试题六Almost all the countries in todays world are _ together by common interests.A. stayedB. keptC. knittedD. drawn2. Before starting the pledge, we are asked to sign a _ never to reveal the secret.A. pactB. pledgeC. passwordD. privacy3. The service operates 36 libraries throughout the country, while six _ libraries specially serve the countryside.A. mobileB. driftingC. shiftingD. rotating4. Short of clinics and medicine, many people in the tropical countries _ from disease.A. survivedB. passedC. perishedD. vanished5. The conspirators were plotting the _ of the government, but the plot was found by CID in time.A. withdrawalB. demolitionC. catastropheD. overthrow6. The Government agreed to _ their troops _ Iraq in order to save the hostage.A. pulldownB. pulloffC. pullout ofD. pullup7. Different from his usual simple style, Spencers new book is a very _ work.A. legitimateB. luxuriousC. logicalD. lovely8. The local government is quite afraid that the _ of prices is till upwards.A. sniffB. trendC. lorryD. tend9. Only by working hard can we make progress. _ we must make our greatest effort to read and write.A. ThereforeB. NeverthelessC. InsteadD. Similarly10. The investigation showed that a cigarette stub _ yesterdays fire in the department store.A. ignoredB. immersedC. illuminatedD. ignited参考答案：1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D信息来源：中国在职研究生网：/Article/20111008100147.shtml2012年在职研究生英语模拟试题三2011-10-08 09:41 点击次数：588 来源：中国在职研究生网 Directions: In this section there are10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlineD. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1. People buy insurance in order to substitute a small, certain, tolerable loss for a large, uncertain catastrophic one.A. dominateB. inputC. exchangeD. manipulate2. On the map you can see clearly the layout of the rooms in the constructing building.A. patternB. designC. outlookD. arrangement3. Now all about the truth has been manifest to all of us, and what do you still want to say?A. clearB. confusingC. obscureD. vague4. Generally speaking, in warm climates human beings mature more rapidly than in cold climate.A. ripenB. ageC. growD. become5. Did it ever occur to you that one day human beings can probably live in another planet?A. arrive toB. take placeC. get toD. come to6. Other roommates are all going to bed and you would be as well advised to do likewise.A. differentlyB. similarlyC. togetherD. altogether7. Nations all over the world are especially on guard against terrorism rearing its ugly head again.A. raisingB. loweringC. turningD. moving8. The situation was getting worse, which brought about an anarchy in this city.A. chartB. disorderC. charityD. turbine9. His new job entails setting up a good sales record in cosmetics in this city.A. respondsB. tightensC. requiresD. testifies10. The only person who you can never let down is just yourself instead of anybody else.A. dropB. cheatC. lieD. disappoint参考答案：1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D2008同等学力英语考试翻译练习题2008同等学力英语考试翻译练习题The worlds third largest producer of electronics China is already the worlds third largest producer of electronics， and becoming a player in the global appliance market. Twenty years ago， U.S.， European and Japanese companies started moving into China to supply the local market with household goods. Now those same companies are getting whipped by Chinese competitors. Over te past six years， the market share of foreign TV makers in China has dropped from 70 percent to less than 20 percent. Matsushita opened the first microwave-oven plant in China in 1995. Two years later the Chinese company Galanz started making microwaves and selling them for half Matsushitas price. Chinese companies now make more than 43 million TVs yearly. Konka， one of Chinas largest TV makers， sells its branded TVs in the United States， and has set up factories in Mexico to service the American market； While TCL， another major TV maker， exported 11 million units from its Chinese factories last year. It has more Southeast Asian factories than any other Chinese company. （164 words）中国已经是世界第三大电器生产国，并且正在成为全球电器市场上的主角。20年前，美国、欧洲和日本公司开始进入中国，向当地市场提供了家用电器。如今这些公司却被中国竞争对手搞得焦头烂额。在过去六年中，外国电视