仁爱英语九上册期中考试复习重点知识.doc

仁爱版九年级上册期中复习重点短语总归纳Unit1 topic1一 句型：Have/has done. 现在完成时 have been to ,have gone to的区别So far 到目前为止（现在完成时标志）二短语There goes the bell.=Thats the bell.=The bell is ringing. 铃响了social activities 社会实践活动 Describe sth. In detail 详细地描述go abroad 出国 Leisure activities 业余活动living conditions 生活条件 See sth. Oneself 亲眼所见crowd into 挤进 improve English提高英语keep in touch with 保持联系 Get touch with 得到联系 Lose touch with失去联系fax machines 传真机 Make progress 进步,make great progress 取得很大进步take place 发生（have taken place） With the help of 在帮助下Thanks to 多亏=because of take part in参加 in order to为了call sb up = call sb 给某人打电话Unit 1 topic 2句型：so +be/助动词/情态动词+主 A如此，B也如此 Neither/nor +be/助动词/情态动词+主 A不如此，B也不如此 So +主+be/助动词/情态动词 A如此，A的确如此短语 At least 至少, at most 至多 Be strict with sb 对某人要求严格One-child policy 独生子女政策 In the newspaper 在报纸上 Carry out 采取（政策） take measures to do sth采取措施.Increase by +倍数/百分数/增加的数字, 指增加了多少Increase to +具体增加后的数字,指增加到多少Developing country 发展中国家 Developed country 发达国家 Less developed areas 不发达地区数字读法：1，000,000，000 billion million thousand 1/5 one fifth (分子基数词 3/5 three fifths 分母序数词,分子大于1时，分母要用加s）Be short of 短缺，缺少 Take measures to do sth. 采取措施 Be known as 被称作 Work well in doing sth. 在某方面做得很好 Succeed in doing sth 成功做了某事 Have difficulty in doing sth 在某方面有困难 a couple of = a few 一些，几个 Unit1 topic3used to do sth 过去常常干某事，ex: I used to get up at six,but now I get up at 6:30 in the morning.过去，我常6点钟起床，但现在我6:30分起床。get used to doing sth习惯于干某事ex:I get used to living here 我习惯住在这儿。As a matter of fact=in fact事实上，实际上 Break out 爆发 In need 需要帮助 have a /no chance to do sth 有机会/没有机会做某事Medical treatment 治疗 Whats more,另外.Provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物take drugs 吸毒 aim to 目的是 keep in touch with 与某人保持联系in the past/last+一段时间 在过去年中 In the 1960s , 在20世纪60年代 Since reform and opening- up 自改革开放，人们的生活改善了许多。homeless people 无家可归的人so that = in order that 目的是Unit2 topic1see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事 manage to 设法做某事goodness 我的天啊 pour sth into 把倒入do harm to/be harmful to 对是有害的in a good mood /bad mood 好/坏心情 air pollution 空气污染 soil pollution 土壤污染water pollution 水污染 light pollution 光污染noise pollution 噪音污染 breathing problems 呼吸问题cant stand waiting 不能忍受某事/做某事even worse 更糟糕的是 go deaf 变聋 hearing loss 丧失听力 high blood pressure 高血压 in the beginning 起初，开始day by day 一天天，逐日 be in danger of 处于的危险中It is reported that.据有报道说no better than=as badly as(不比好)= 和一样差 Unit2 topic2Environment(tal) protection环境保护 greener people= greener person 环保者Destroy the environment 破坏环境 be in danger of 处于的危险中Stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止.做某事。as a result 结果 walk on grass 走在草坪上Pick flowers 摘花 In the beginning 起初。day by day 一天天 here and there 处处，到处change into 转化成，把变成=come into beingBlow away 吹走 wash away 把冲走 take away 拿走Cut off 切断（代词放中间） Cut down 砍倒 Refer to 指的是Put into 放入 Deal with 解决supply sb with sth supply sth to sb 为某人提供某事turn off 关=shut off关闭，关上 None of us.我们中没有人（全部否定）Not everyone.不是每个人(部分否定)millions of 无数的，大量的Unit2 topic3Encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 the greenhouse effect 温室效应Be supposed to do 应该做 Nod/shake the head 点/摇头Ought to do sth 应该做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于雄辩。save electricity 节约用电 save energy 节约能源 energy problem能源问题Nuclear power 核电 On the beach 在沙滩上Products electricity 发电 power electricity发电站Acid rain=chemical rain 酸雨the more , the more 越 , 就越take up 占据 deal with 处理，对付 the rest 其余的，剩下的spread the message a