新视野大学英语2册课后题答案

新视野大学英语BOOKII课后练习题答案UNIT1SECTIONALANGUAGEFOCUS3WORDSINUSE1CONDENSE2EXCEED3DEFICIT4EXPOSURE5ASSET6ADEQUATE7COMPETENT8ADJUSTING9PRECISELY10BENEFICIAL4WORDBUILDINGWORDSLEARNEDNEWWORDSFORMEDAL/IALMANAGERMANAGERIALEDITOREDITORIALSUBSTANTIALSUBSTANCESURVIVESURVIVALTRADITIONALTRADITIONMARGINALMARGINCYCONSISTENTCONSISTENCYACCURATEACCURACYEFFICIENCYEFFICIENTYRECOVERRECOVERYMINISTERMINISTRYASSEMBLEASSEMBLY51EDITORIAL2RECOVERY3ACCURACY4SUBSTANCE5MANAGERIAL6MARGIN7ASSEMBLY8MINISTRY9SURVIVAL10TRADITION11CONSISTENCY12EFFICIENT6BANKEDCLOZE1L2C3J4A5I6O7N8E9H10F7EXPRESSIONSINUSE1FEELOBLIGEDTO2BESERIOUSABOUT3RUNINTO4DISTINGUISHBETWEEN5THRUSTUPON6WASALLERGICTO7GETLOST8BEATTRACTEDTO9MAKESENSE10LOOKEDUPONAS9TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOCHINESE人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段，古英语，中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对于英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影，电视，音乐，贸易和技术，包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显著。10TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOENGLISHCHINESECALLIGRAPHYISAUNIQUEARTANDTHEUNIQUEARTTREASUREINTHEWORLDTHEFORMATIONANDDEVELOPMENTOFTHECHINESECALLIGRAPHYISCLOSELYRELATEDTOTHEEMERGENCEANDEVOLUTIONOFCHINESECHARACTERSINTHISLONGEVOLUTIONARYPROCESS,CHINESECHARACTERSHAVENOTONLYPLAYEDANIMPORTANTROLEINEXCHANGINGIDEASANDTRANSMITTINGCULTUREBUTALSODEVELOPEDINTOAUNIQUEARTFORMCALLIGRAPHICWORKSWELLREFLECTCALLIGRAPHERSPERSONALFEELING,KNOWLEDGE,SELFCULTIVATION,PERSONALITY,ANDSOFORTH,THUSTHEREISANEXPRESSIONTHAT“SEEINGTHECALLIGRAPHERSHANDWRITINGISLIKESEEINGTHEPERSON”ASONEOFTHETREASURESOFCHINESECULTURE,CHINESECALLIGRAPHYSHINESSPLENDIDLYINTHEWORLDSTREASUREHOUSEOFCULTUREANDARTSECTIONB4WORDSINUSE1MYSTERIOUS2DESPERATE3DEVISE4NEGOTIATE5RECALLED6SPECIFICALLY7DEPICT8IGNORANCE9EXPAND10CONFUSION5EXPRESSIONSINUSE1APPLYTO2INABIDTO3ENDUP4SPEAKINGOF5GETHOLDOF6APPEALEDTO7LEAVINGBEHIND8FOCUSON6SENTENCESTRUCTURE1EVENTHOUGHITISIMPORTANTFORTHESTUDENTSTOHAVEADEEPUNDERSTANDINGOFTHETEXTS,ITDOESNTMAKEANYSENSETOREADTEXTSWORDFORWORDFROMTHEBEGINNINGTOTHEEND2ASITISAMATTEROFLITTLEIMPORTANCETOUS,ITDOESNTMAKEMUCHSENSETOARGUEOUTWHICHISWRONGORWHICHISBETTERORWORSE3ITMAKESNOSENSETOCOMPELCHILDRENTOOBEYTHEIRPARENTSINSTEAD,WESHOULDTRYTOTELLTHEMWHATISRIGHTANDWHATISWRONG71IFLHADKNOWNITWASSOHOTYESTERDAY,LMIGHTASWELLHAVESTAYATHOME2SINCEWEWAITEDFORSOMANYHOURSATTHEAIRPORTLATNIGHT,WEMIGHTASWELLHAVETAKENTHETRAINHOME3IALREADYKNEWTHESECRET,SOHEMIGHTASWELLHAVETOLDMEALLABOUTITCOLLOCATIONWARMUP1ESSENTIALFRAMEWORK2DISTINCTIVEDIFFERENCE3HIGHSTANDARDS4VALUABLEPOSSESSION5CONSIDERABLEFRUSTRATION6ACQUIREKNOWLEDGE7OVERCOMEDEFICIENCIES8SKETCHTHOUGHTS9DEVISEASCHEME81ESSENTIALFRAMEWORK2PROPERVOCABULARY3EXCELLENTCONTROL4LANGUAGEDEFICIT5HIGHSTANDARDS6LANGUAGEPROFICIENCY7ACQUIREKNOWLEDGE8COMPETENTCOMMUNICATION9OVERCOMEDEFICIENCIES10SKETCHTHOUGHTS11EFFECTIVECOMMUNICATION12ADVANCEDVOCABULARYUNIT2SECTIONA3WORDSINUSE1PROMOTES2ACCELERATE3MYSTERY4INSIGHT5BOOST6ANALYSIS7CALCULATE8BARRIERS9DESTRUCTION10PROSPECT4WORDSBUILDINGWORDSLEARNEDNEWWORDSFORMEDINGPROMISEPROMISINGBEARBEARINGHOUSEHOUSINGIVEOBJECTOBJECTIVEOFFENSIVEOFFENDEXCLUSIVEEXCLUDEEXCESSIVEEXCESSEXECUTIVEEXECUTEIFYINTENSEINTENSIFYIDENTIFYIDENTITY51EXCESS2BEARING3OBJECTIVE4INTENSIFY5EXECUTE6PROMISING7EXCLUDE8IDENTITY9OFFEND10HOUSING6BANKEDCLOZE1C2H3D4J5B6L7M8G9F10A9TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOCHINESE慕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。通过这些课程，大学可以扩大影响的范围，从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。除了拥有传统的课程资料，慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，支持学生和讲师之间的交流。慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流，使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来；它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程，甚至是尝试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求；另外，慕课促进教学的改善，使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。10TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOENGLISHINRECENTYEARS,WITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFINTERNETTECHNOLOGY,THECONSTRUCTIONOFDIGITALEDUCATIONRESOURCESOFOURCOUNTRYHASMADEGREATACHIEVEMENTMANYUNIVERSITIESHAVESETUPTHEIROWNDIGITALLEARNINGPLATFORMS,ANDDIGITALTEACHINGISPLAYINGANINCREASINGLYIMPORTANTROLEINEDUCATIONCOMPAREDWITHTHETRADITIONALWAYOFTEACHING,THEDIGITALWAYHASALOTOFADVANTAGESONONEHAND,DIGITALTEACHINGMAKESGLOBALSHARINGOFTEACHINGRESOURCEPOSSIBLEONTHEOTHERHAND,ITEXPANDSTHELEARNERSSTUDYTIMEANDSPACETOLEARN,ALLOWINGPEOPLETOGETACCESSTOTHEDIGITALVIRTUALSCHOOLSTHOUGHTHEINTERNETANYTIMEANDANYWHERETHESEADVANTAGESMAKEITPOSSIBLEFORPEOPLETOSHIFTFROMONETIMELEARNINGTOLIFELONGLEARNINGSECTIONB4WORDSINUSE1ENROLL2REVISE3ACCUMULATE4ACCORDED5EVALUATE6PRIME7CONFIRM8SHRINKING9SUFFICIENT10RECRUIT5EXPRESSIONSINUSE1BOTHERTO2ISAVAILABLETO3BEENCOMPELLEDTO4DESCRIBEDAS5EXPOSEDTO6RATHERTHAN7HAVESOMETHINGTODOWITH8FORITSOWNSAKE6SENTENCESTRUCTURE1ATEACHER,NOMATTERHOWKNOWLEDGEABLEHEIS,CANNOTTEACHHISSTUDENTSEVERYTHINGTHEYWANTTOKNOW2NOMATTERWHEREYOUTRAVEL,YOUCANALWAYSFINDSOMEONETOCOMMUNICATEWITHINENGLISHSINCEENGLISHISANIMPORTANTLANGUAGE3NOMATTERWHATWORKAPERSONISDOING,IFHEGIVESHISBESTEACHDAY,HECREATESLOTSOFHAPPINESSFORHIMSELF71ALTHOUGHTHENUMBEROFAPPLICATIONSISSMALL,THEREISLITTLEDOUBTTHATTHEPROGRAMWILLHELPTHESTUDENTSWHOREALLYNEEDFINANCIALAID2THEREISNODOUBTTHATCOMPUTERCRIMEISAVERYSERIOUSPROBLEM,SOPEOPLETHINKTHATALLHACKERSNEEDTOBEPUNISHEDFORTHEIRACTIONS3THOUGHTHEBOYWORKEDVERYHARDANDFINALLYSUCCESSFULLYPASSEDTHEEXAM,THEREISNODOUBTTHATOVERWORKANDTOOMUCHWORRYCAUSEDHISILLNESSCOLLECTIONWARMUP1SUFFICIENT/PROMISINGJOBS2WELLROUNDEDHUMANBEINGS3DEVELOPIDENTITY4SHRINKINGJOBMARKET5DOMINANTPILLARS6REFORMSYSTEM7SPECIALIZEDFIELDS8GENERALCONSENSUS81PROMISING2WORSENS3SHRINKING4DOMINANT5LAND6GREAT7WELLROUNDED8CREATIVE9ELEGANT10CONSTRUCTIVE11SKILLS12MAKEUNIT3SECTIONALANGUAGEFOCUS3WORDSINUSE1PECULIAR2RADICAL3PHASE4SENSIBLE5PREDICT6LABELED7RESENT8WITNESSED9EQUIVALENT10PARALLELS4WORDBUILDINGWORDSLEARNEDNEWWORDSFORMEDICCHAOSCHAOTICDRAMADRAMATICACADEMICACADEMYIONDEPRESSDEPRESSIONDETECTDETECTIONERODEEROSIONCLASSIFYCLASSIFICATIONCONFUSIONCONFUSECOOPERATIONCOOPERATEDICTATIONDICTATEISTRIGHTRIGHTISTJOURNALISTJOURNAL51JOURNAL2CHAOTIC3COOPERATE4EROSION5DRAMATIC6CONFUSE7ACADEMY8RIGHTISTS9DEPRESSION10DICTATE11DETECTION12CLASSIFICATION6BANKEDCLOZE1K2E3A4C5L6I7G8N9H10O7EXPRESSIONSINUSE1SADDLEDWITH2BACKOFF3GIVESWAYTO4RESORTEDTO5MAKEALLOWANCESFOR6WONDERAT7PRIORTO8BASEDUPON/ON9TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOCHINESE作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，“个人主义”受到大多数美国人的推崇。美国人认为家庭作为一个群体，其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。与许多其他文化相比，美国家庭成员的主要职责，不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位。人们通常认为，什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任，因为所选择的自由承载了责任，即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。许多美国人给他们的孩子更多的自由，因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。在美国人强调个人自由的同时，父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。10TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOENGLISHFILIALPIETYISTHEBASICCODEOFETHICSINTHEANCIENTCHINESESOCIETYCHINESEPEOPLECONSIDERFILIALPIETYASTHEESSENCEOFAPERSONSINTEGRITY,FAMILYHARMONY,ANDTHENATIONSWELLBEINGWITHFILIALPIETYBEINGTHECOREOFCONFUCIANETHICS,ITHASBEENTHEMORALSTANDARDFORTHECHINESESOCIETYTOMAINTAINTHEFAMILYRELATIONSHIPFORTHOUSANDSOFYEARSITSUNDOUBTEDLYATRADITIONALCHINESEVIRTUETHECULTUREOFFILIALPIETYISACOMPLEXCONCEPT,RICHINCONTENTANDWIDEINRANGEITINCLUDESNOTONLYCULTURALIDEASBUTALSOINSTITUTIONALETIQUETTESGENERALLYSPEAKING,ITREFERSTOTHEOBLIGATIONOFCHILDRENTOTHEIRPARENTSREQUIREDBYTHESOCIETY,INCLUDINGRESPECT,CARE,SUPPORTFORTHEELDERLYANDSOFORTHFILIALPIETYISFUNDAMENTALTOTHEANCIENT”ORIENTALCIVILIZATION”SECTIONBLANGUAGEFOCUS4WORDSINUSE1HOLLOW2RESTLESS3DEMONSTRATE4EXILED5MISERABLE6COMMERCIAL7HESITATED8ERUPT9REFINE10FEASIBLE5EXPRESSIONSINUSE1ARETIREDOF2FALLINTO3BESTRICTWITH4NOTAMOUNTTOMACH5DRIFTEDOFF6BONDEDWITH7RESIGNHIMSELFTO8SURRENDERTHEMSELVESTO6SENTENCESTRUCTURE1THEMANWALKSLOWLY,WITHONEHANDPULLINGWITHEFFORTATHISCOATANDTHEOTHERHOLDINGTIGHTLYONTOHISTROUSERS2WITHMOREANDMORESTUDENTSJOININGIT,THENEWCLUBSOONEXPANDEDANDBECAMETHELARGESTONEONTHECAMPUS3WITHTHEINTERNETBECOMINGINCREASINGLYPOPULARFORYOUNGPEOPLETOCONNECTWITHTHEIRFRIENDS,71WITHTHETRADITIONALVALUESINTHEIRHEADS,MOSTPARENTSFOUNDITHARDTOACCEPTTHEIRCHILDSTHINKING2WITHTHISKINDOFJEANSOUTOFFASHION,YOUNGPEOPLEDONOTLIKETOWEARTHEMANYMORENOW3WITHTHEDIFFERENCESINTHEIRSKILLSANDABILITIES,THEYOUNGANDTHEOLDSEEMTOLIVEINTWOVERYDIFFERENTWORLDSCOLLOCATIONWARMUP1FLUIDJOURNEY2ENORMOUSPRESSURE3CONTEMPORARYGENERATION4REBELLIOUSATTITUDE5PECULIARCHALLENGE6EQUIVALENTNEED7RADICALCHANGE8TRADITIONALASPIRATIONS81FLUID2CONTEMPORARY3RADICAL4ENORMOUS5PRIDEFUL6COMPETITIVE7REBELLIOUS8TRANSITION9UNAVOIDABLE10TRADITIONAL11UNIQUE12PECULIARUNIT4SECTIONALANGUAGEFOCUS3WORDSINUSE1CONFESS2TEMPTING3COMMENCE4COORDINATING5GRANTED6DESERVED7DISPLAYED8CONSEQUENTLY9LODGED10PROCEED4WORDBUILDINGCONTENTEDCOMPRESSCOMPLICATEIDENTIFICATIONJUSTIFICATIONQUALIFICATIONILLUSTRATIONEXHIBITEXTENSIONINTERPRETATIONPLANTATIONPERCEPTION51QUALIFICATIONS2PERCEPTION3PLANTATIONS4COMPRESSED5EXHIBIT6CONTENTED7INTERPRETATION8COMPLICATE9ILLUSTRATION10IDENTIFICATION11IDENTIFICATION12JUSTIFICATION6BANKEDCLOZE1N2B3G4I5H6L7E8M9K10C7EXPRESSIONSINUSE1ONHERBEHALF2TOOKTHELIBERTYOF3IMMUNETO4WEREFILLEDWITH5FALLINLOVEWITH6EXPELLEDFROM7BEENPESSIMISTICABOUT8GOALONGWITH9TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOCHINESE美国和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节，这是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节日，恋人之间通常都会交换情人结和爱情信物。关于这个节日的起源有着不同的说法。一个传说是罗马人马一个叫圣瓦伦丁的神父关进了监狱，因为他拒绝相信罗马神。2月14日那天，瓦伦丁被处死，不仅因为他是基督徒，而且因为他曾治愈了一位监狱看守双目失明的女儿。他在被处死的前一天晚上给她写了一封“你的瓦伦丁”的告别信。后来，2月14日就成了一个人们可以为他们的情人展示感情的节日。现在，人们以不同的方式庆祝情人节他们发送贺卡、鲜花，赠送巧克力或其他礼品，或共进浪漫的晚餐。现在这个节日已流行世界各地。在中国，这个节日也正越来越受年轻人的欢迎。10TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOENGLISHJULY7THONTHECHINESECALENDARISCHINESEQIXIFESTIVAL,THEMOSTROMANTICOFALLTHETRADITIONALCHINESEHOLIDAYSEVERYYEAR,SOMEBIGBUSINESSESORGANIZEVARIOUSACTIVITIES,ANDYOUNGPEOPLESENDGIFTSTOTHEIRLOVERSASARESULT,THEQIXIFESTIVALISCONSIDEREDTOBECHINESE“VALENTINESDAY”THEQIXIFESTIVALISDERIVEDFROMTHELEGENDOFCOWHERDANDWEAVINGMAIDTHELEGENDHOLDSTHATONTHISPARTICULARNIGHTEVERYYEARTHECOWHERDANDWEAVINGMEETINGINTHEMILKYWAYONTHENIGHTOFQIXIONTHISNIGHT,GIRLSWOULDALSOBEGWEAVINGMAIDFORSOMEWISDOMFORAHAPPYMARRIAGEBUT,WITHTHECHANGINGOFTIMES,THISACTIVITIESAREDIMINISHINGALLTHATREMAINSISTHELEGENDOFCOWHERDANDWEAVINGMAID,ASIGNOFFAITHFULLOVE,CONTINUOUSLYCIRCULATEAMONGTHEFOLKSECTIONBLANGUAGEFOCUS4WORDSINUSE1CONVEYING2FORGED3THRIVING4ABNORMAL5FROWNING6THRILLED7RECKONED8CLARIFIED9CONQUER10CONCEALING5EXPRESSIONSINUSE1CONTACTWITH2TOOKTHEINITIATIVE3AREINCLINEDTO4THRIVEON5INDIFFERENTTO6WHIPOUT7INTHEPITOFHERSTOMACH8CHIPIN6SENTENCESTRUCTURE1WITHONLINELEARNING,THEREISLESSSTUDYINAREGULARCLASSROOMANDMORETIMETOSPENDBYYOURSELF2WITHREGULAREXERCISE,YOUWILLHAVELESSMENTALSTRESSANDMOREPHYSICALSTRENGTH3WITHTHENEWHIGHWAY,THEREISLESSTRAFFICANDMORECOMFORTFORDRIVERSONTHEROAD71AMBITIOUSASHEIS,HEHASNEVERBEENABLETOACCOMPLISHHISGOALANDMADEHISPARENTSFEELPROUDOFHIM2EMBARRASSEDASTHEYWERE,THEYREMAINEDPOSITIVETHROUGHOUTTHEIRTRAVELSANDLEARNEDFROMTHEMISTAKESTHEYMADEALONGTHEWAY3HARDASSHETRIED,JANEFAILEDTOINTRODUCEHERFATHERTOTHEJOYSOFROCKMUSICCOLLOCATIONWARMUP1CASUALATTRACTION2HEALTHYFRIENDSHIP3ROMANTICRELATIONSHIP4DYNAMICPERSONALITY5MATURELOVE6MUTUALFRIENDS81COLLEGESWEETHEART2TAKETHEINITIATIVE3ROMANTICRELATIONSHIP4STEADYBOYFRIEND5CASUALATTRACTION6FAIRYTALEROMANCE7EXCEEDINGLYEMBARRASSED8MADLYINLOVE9HEALTHYFRIENDSHIP10TRADITIONALUPBRINGING11MATURELOVE12MUTUALFRIENDSUNIT5SECTIONALANGUAGEFOCUS3WORDSINUSE1CONTRADICT2PARADOX3PERSPECTIVE4EXPLICIT5SUSPENDED6DERIVE7DEFY8RETAINS9MANIPULATING10TACKLE4WORDBUILDINGBROWSEBROWSERMESSAGEMESSENGERCONSUMERCONSUMENEGOTIATENEGOTIATIONOBJECTOBJECTIONREACTREACTIONCONSTITUTECONSTITUTIONCULTIVATECULTIVATIONDEFINEDEFINITIONEXPANDEXPANSIONCONCENTRATIONCONCENTRATECIVILIZATIONCIVILIZE51CONCENTRATED2MESSENGER3CIVILIZED4CONSTITUTION5BROWSER6OBJECTION7EXPANSION8CONSUME9DEFINITION10CULTIVATION11REACTION12NEGOTIATION6BANKEDCLOZE1B2D3O4E5F6C7K8H9N10I7EXPRESSIONSINUSE1REFERREDTO2ATODDSWITH3PUTOFF4CONSULTINGWITH5DOTHEIRUTMOST6TOOKSTOCK7OFONTRACK8TAKEIN9TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOCHINESE大发现年代，也被称为大勘探年代，是欧洲进行全球勘察的一个历史时期，始于15世纪初并一直持续到18世纪。这一时期通常被认为是中世纪和近代之间的桥梁，当时西方帝国主义刚兴起，欧洲各王国之间正在经济上互相竞争，他们想通过建立贸易路线和殖民地来寻找财富。在这一时期众多伟大的探险家中，最杰出的是克里斯托弗。哥伦布，因为他发现了新大陆。欧洲的海外扩张导致了殖民帝国的崛起，旧大陆与新大陆的接触也促成了两边的互相交换大量的财务、动物、食物、文化等得到了迁移。这代表了历史上生态、农业和文化在全球范围内最重大的活动之一。欧洲大勘探让绘制全球性的世界地图称为可能，从而使人们看到了一个新的世界与古老的文明正遥相呼应。10TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOENGLISHTHESILKROADISATRAFFICROUTEINTHEANCIENTTIMESCONNECTINGCHINAANDEURASIATHISTRADEROUTEFOCUSESONTHETRADEOFSILK,HENCETHENAME“THESILKROAD”ASANINTERNATIONALTRADECHANNELANDABRIDGEOFCULTURALEXCHANGES,THESILKROADEFFECTIVELYIMPROVEDTHEECONOMICANDCULTURALEXCHANGESANDDEVELOPMENTBETWEENTHEEASTANDTHEWEST,EXERTINGAPROFOUNDIMPACTONTHEPROGRESSOFTHEWORLDCIVILIZATIONNOWADAYS,UNDERTHENEWHISTORICALCIRCUMSTANCES,OURCOUNTRYPROPOSESTHESTRATEGYOF”ONEBELT,ONEROAD”NAMELYTHESILKROADECONOMICBELTANDTHE21STCENTURYMARITIMESILKROADTHESTRATEGYOF“ONEBELT,ONEROAD”FOCUSESONCOOPERATIONANDMUTUALBENEFITS,EMPHASIZINGMUTUALBENEFITS,WINWIN,ASWELLASCOMMONDEVELOPMENTOFTHERELATEDCOUNTRIESONCEPROPOSED,THESTRATEGYHASRECEIVEDPOSITIVERESPONSESFROMTHERELATEDCOUNTRIESALONGTHEROADSECTIONBLANGUAGEFOCUS4WORDSINUSE1CONVEYING2PROHIBITED3SUBMIT4REMEDIED5IMPOSED6FEATURE7CRISIS8ARTIFICIAL9PRINCIPAL10ISSUED11ISOLATED5EXPRESSIONSINUSE1SUFFERINGFROM2INACCORDANCEWITH3BEENTITLEDTO4CAREABOUT5EARAT6ACCESSTOOUTOFTHEQUESTION6SENTENCESTRUCTURE1ITSEEMSYOUGOTABADCOUGHFOLLOWYOURDOCTORSADVICEORYOURCOUGHWILLGETWORSE2THEOILPAINTINGHANGINGONTHEWALLISTOOHIGHSTANDOVERTHEREANDYOULLBEABLETOSEEITBETTER3BECAUSEOFTHERAIN,THEROADISEXTREMELYSLIPPERWATCHYOURSTEPIFYOUGOOUTORYOUMIGHTFALL71THEREISNOTHINGMOREIMPORTANTTHANBEINGHONESTWITHEVERYONEATSHOOLANDATWORK2THEREISNOTHINGMOREHELPFULTHANUSINGTHEINTERNETTOIMPROVEMYENGLISHSKILS3THEREISNOTHINGMOREENCOURAGINGANDSTIMULATINGTHANCOMMUNICATINGSUCCESSFULLYWITHYOURCOLLEAGUESCOLLOCATIONWARMUP1SEEMINGLYFREE2BARELYENOUGH3EASILYACCESSIBLE4ABSOLUTELYNEEDED5FINANCIALLYBANKRUPT6COMPLETELYCHARMED7TRULYAUTONOMOUS8STAGGERINGLYEXPENSIVE9EMOTIONALLYCRIPPLED81FINANCIALDISTRESS2FINANCIALTROUBLE3FINANCIALLYBANKRUPT4SEEMINGLYTREE5SUSPENDDESIRES6EASILYACCESSIBLE7EMOTIONALLYCRIPPLED8ARTIFICIALSENSE9TRULYAUTONOMOUS10COMPLETELYCHARMED11STAGGERINGLYEXPENSIVE12BUYINGDECISIONSUNIT6SECTIONALANGUAGEFOCUS3WORDSINUSE1IMPLEMENT2RIVAL3MOTIVATING4DISCARDED5FLUCTUATING6PREJUDICED7RESTORE8ENLIGHTENING9PROFIT10INVESTIGATE4WORDBUILDINGICSTRATEGYSTRATEGICSYMPATHYSYMPATHETICIONCONFIRMCONFIRMATIONLOCATELOCATIONREFLECTREFLECTIONPROVIDEPROVISIONINSTALLINSTALLATIONREGISTERREGISTRATIONQUOTATIONQUOTEIZESYMPATHYSYMPATHIZECRITICCRITICIZEINDUSTRIALINDUSTRIALIZE51SYMPATHIZE2CONFIRMATION3STRATEGIC4INSTALLATION5QUOTE6SYMPATHETIC7CRITICIZE8LOCATION9REFLECTION10INDUSTRIALIZE11PROVISION12REGISTRATION6BANKEDCLOZE1M2D3H4O5F6L7I8C9J10A7EXPRESSIONSINUSE1WASATTACHEDTO2BEMEASUREDIN3COMEINHANDY4CLINGINGTO5PAYABIGPRICE6AREEXHAUSTEDFROM7IMPOSEDON8REVOLVEAROUND9TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOCHINESE极简主义是去掉多余的，仅保留需要的部分。用最简单的话来说，极简的生活方式，就是生活得越简单越好，直到获得心灵的平静，这种简单既是精神上的，也是身体上的。这样的生活方式会减轻压力，带来更多自由时间，并增强幸福感。极简主义者会说，他们生活的更有意义了，更从容了。极简的生活方式让他们着眼于生活中更重要的事物朋友、爱好、旅游和体验。当然，极简主义并不意味着拥有物质财富从本质上来讲有什么不对。现在的问题似乎在于，我们往往太重视所拥有的东西，而常常抛弃了健康、人与人之间的关系、我们的热情、个人成长，以及帮助他人的愿望。极简主义除了在我们的日常生活中可以得到应用，还存在于很多创意领域，包括艺术、建筑、设计、舞蹈、电影、戏剧、音乐、时尚、摄影和文学等。10TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOENGLISHNATIONALHAPPINESSINDEXNHIISANINDEXTHATMEASURESHOWHAPPYPEOPLEAREITISALSOATOOLTHATMEASURESTHELEVELSOFECONOMICDEVELOPMENTANDPEOPLESLIVELIHOODANDHAPPINESSINACOUNTRYORREGIONWITHTHEFASTGROWTHOFCHINESEECONOMY,THECHINESEGOVERNMENTHASBEENPLAYINGMOREANDMOREATTENTIONTOPEOPLESLIVINGQUALITYANDTHEINCREASEOFHAPPINESSINDEXTHEGOVERNMENTSTRESSESIMPROVEMENTOFITSPEOPLESLIVELIHOOD,STRIVINGTOIMPROVETHEIRECONOMICCONDITIONSANDMEETTHEIRGROWINGMATERIALANDCULTURALNEEDSCURRENTLY,THECHINESEGOVERNMENTADVOCATESTHEUNLEASHINGOFMOREREFORMDIVIDENDSWITHTHEAIMOFOFFERINGMOREREALBENEFITSTOITSPEOPLEALLTHESEMEASURESWILLCOMBINETOEFFECTIVELYINCREASETHENHIOFOURPEOPLESECTIONBLANGUAGEFOCUS4WORDSINUSE1CONCERNING2SPECIFIED3CONTROVERSY4RENDERED5ENFORCED6DISTRIBUTE7HIGHLIGHTED8IMPLICATION9PENETRATING10SUBTRACT5EXPRESSIONSINUSE1PLAYEDAROLE2TURNEDOUT3AREDEPRESSEDABOUT4SETTLEFOR5RUSHEDINTO6OUTOFCONTROL7TRANSFERREDTO8RELYON6SENTENCESTRUCTURE1THEMORECAREFULLYHETHOUGHTABOUTIT,THECLEARERITBECAMETOHIMTHATTHISWASAJOBFORSOMEONEWITHEXPERIENCE2THEMOREEXERCISEYOUDO,THEMOREENERGETICYOUWILLBECOME,ANDTHEEASIERYOUREVERYDAYTASKSWILLSEEM3THEMOREINTERESTINGTHEPLOTIS,THEMOREAPPEALINGTHEFILMWILLBECOMETOTHEAUDIENCE71HEISNORMALLYAQUIETPERSON,BUTWHENITCOMESTOSPORTS,HEBECOMESACOMPLETELYDIFFERENTMAN2WHENITCOMESTOCOMPUTERSANDTHEINTERNET,ALLTHESTUDENTSBECOMEEXCITED,EACHEAGERTOSAYSOMETHINGABOUTHISEXPERIENCE3AFRENCHMANMAYBEREADYTOSTARTACHATWITHASTRANGERONATRAINORINACAFE,BUTWHENITCOMESTOFRIENDSHIP,THEFRENCHSEEMTOBEMORECAUTIOUSTHANTHEBRITISH8COLLOCATIONWARMUP1CONSCIOUSEFFORT2WINNINGSTRATEGY3LIMITEDCHOICE4REMOTESTIDEAS5TEMPORARYPAIN6PRIMARYROLE91RIVALOPTIONS2PAINFULCHOICES3CAREFULLYCHOSEN4MULTIPLEOPTIONS5WINNINGSTRATEGY6PREDICTABLYIRRATIONAL7TEMPORARYPAIN8COMPLEXDECISION9LIMITEDCHOICES10CONSCIOUSEFFORT11NATURALLYPREJUDICED12ACCUMULATINGEVIDENCEUNIT7SECTIONALANGUAGEFOCUS3WORDSINUSE1HARNESS2SYMBOLIC3DISPOSED4FLOURISHING5VIOLATED6ACCOMMODATION7INFER8COMPOSE9PLAUSIBLE10TOLERANCE4WORDBUILDINGWORDSLEARNEDNEWWORDSFORMEDAL/IALFATEFATALHORIZONHORIZONTALMECHANICMECHANICALOCCASIONOCCASIONALPROPORTIONPROPORTIONALLOGICALLOGICDENYDENIALCOMMERCIALCOMMERCEITYRELATIVERELATIVITYPRIORPRIORITYCONTINUECONTINUITYACTUALACTUALITY51ACTUALITY2MECHANICAL3LOGIC4DENIAL5OCCASIONAL6FATAL7CONTINUITY8RELATIVITY9PRIORITY10COMMERCE11PROPORTIONAL12HORIZONTAL6BANKEDCLOZE1D2J3M4H5A6O7F8L9I10C7EXPRESSIONSINUSE1COMESDOWNTO2TAKEEXCEPTIONTO3MAKECONCESSIONSTO4BURSTINTO5FEELATEASEWITH6ONBOTHCOUNTS7TOOKOVER8STEMMEDFROM9TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOCHINESE婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的宗教和文化。例如，在西方文化中新娘通常会选择白色的婚纱，而在中国，传统的结婚礼服是红色的。虽然白色已成为当今婚纱礼服在世界各地最受青睐的颜色，可是这在维多利亚时期之前并不是一个普遍的潮流。白色在1840年成为了一个受欢迎的选择，那年维多利亚女王在她的婚礼上穿了一件白色的礼服。官方的婚礼照片被广泛刊登后，很多新娘都仿效女王选择白色。很多人相信白色象征着童贞，尽管这不是她们选择白色的初衷。就款式而言，婚纱礼服曾一度是前面短短的、后面是长长的裙摆。这种趋势一直持续到20世纪60年代后期，那个时期全长裙边的设计恢复了流行。10TRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGPARAGRAPHINTOENGLISHCHINAISHOMETOSILK,THEREBYHAVINGAVARIETYOFARTSRELATEDTOSILK,ONEOFWHICHISEMBROIDERYEMBROIDERY,WITHATLEASTTWOORTHREETHOUSANDYEARSOFHISTORY,ISONEOFTHECHINESETRADITIONALFOLKARTSANDCRAFTSSINCEMOSTEMBROIDERERSAREWOMEN,ITSALSOCALLED“WOMENSNEEDLEWORK”EMBROIDERYHASBEENMUCHLOVEDBYTHECHINESEPEOPLEITCANBEUSEDTOBEAUTIFYCLOTHINGANDTHINGSFOREXAMPLE,CLOTHES,QUILTS,PILLOWCASESETCCANBEEMBROIDEREDWITHBEAUTIFULDESIGNS,ORAPIECEOFEMBROIDERYCANBEMADEFORASPECIALORNAMENTTHEREAREFOURMOSTFAMOUSTYPESOFEMBROIDERYI