英语外教跨文化交流1ppt课件VIP

.,Homework,WriteyournameinEnglishlettersatthetop!PartISometimebeforethenextclass,gooutandobservepeopleastheystandonthestreet.Iwantyoutotakenotesonwhatyousee.Whatarethegendersofthepeopleandhowoldarethey?Howfardotheystandapart?Dotheytouchastheyspeak?Howdotheygreeteachotherifyouseethemgreeteachother?Howdotheypart,ifyouseethempart?Dotheylaughorspeakwiththeirhands?Whatelsedoyounotice?Therearenowronganswers.Pleasewriteaparagraphortwo.Observefor5-10minutes.Takenotes.Yournotesdonotneedtobeorganized.Notes:Man,womantalkingshelaughs,wearsjeansUsethenotesfromyourobservation,andputyourparagraphtogether.Example:Amanandawomanstandonthecornertalking.Theyarestandingafootortwoapartandarenotmovingtheirhandsastheyspeak.,.,Homework,1.Whataresomeofyourobservations?Howdopeoplestandwhentheyspeaktoeachother?Howdotheygreeteachother?Howdotheypart?Whatelsedidyounotice?2.Whatwasdifficultaboutthisassignment?Weretheobservationsdifficulttodo?Wasitdifficulttowritetheparagraph?Why?WasitbecauseyouwerewritinginEnglishorbecauseofsomethingelse?,.,QuizNextWeek,15questionsYouneedtoknowa)howtouseEnglishfirstandlastnamesandhowtoaddresssomeoneb)appropriategreetings,.,Review,EnglishandChinesebothhavetwonames,asurnameandagiven(first)name.InChinese,thesurnamecomesfirstandisfollowedbythegivenname.InEnglish,thegivennamecomesfirstandthenthesurname.Ex.English-SuzanneYoung,ElyseWeingarten,AndrewLewisInEnglish,youuseMr.toaddressaman,Ms.toaddressanunmarriedwoman,andMrs.toaddressamarriedwoman.InEnglish,onlyafewoccupationsortitlesareusedwhenaddressingsomeone.TheseincludeDoctor(Dr.),Professor,andranksinthearmy.YouwouldnotsayManagerYoungorOfficeDirectorSmith,orNurseSutton.,.,Review,ChineseEnglishFormalRelation-Surname+Title+ship/SituationTitleSurnameNeutralRelation-Surname+Title+Ship/SituationTitleSurnameorGivenNameCloseRelationship/GivenGivenInformalSituationNameName,.,Review,MynameisElyseWeingartenYoucancallmewhichofthefollowing?ElyseTeacherElyseProfessorWeingartenTeacherWeingartenProfessorElyse,.,Review,Whicharecorrect?ThenameisEricSapp.EricMr.SappLawyerSappDr.EricDr.SappNurseSappManagerSappResearcherEricCaptainSapp,.,Review,Whicharecorrect?ThenameisAishaGhani.GhaniMr.GhaniMs.AishaMs.GhaniTeacherGhaniProfessorGhaniLieutenantGhaniDr.AishaDr.Ghani,.,Review,Greetings:Whereareyougoing?你上哪去？Wherehaveyoubeen?你去哪里啦？Haveyouhadyourmeal?吃过了吗？ToWesterners,thesequestionsarerudeandaviolationofprivacy.Donotsaythesethings!,.,Review,Insteadsay:Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Howareyou?Howarethingsgoing?Howareyougettingon?BritishHowarethings(withyou?)Howseverything?Hey/HiWhatsup?,.,Unit3VerbalCommunicationII,Friendshipisuniversal.Therearequalitieswealllikeinfriendsandthingsallofuswoulddoforourfriends.However,definitionsandviewsoffriendshipdifferfromculturetoculture.,.,Friendship,WatchthisclipfromTheJoyLuckClub喜福会AmyTanreserved-tobecalm,notshowemotionClipI:1.DoesthisseemlikeapartythatmighttakeplaceinChina?Howisthegatheringthesameandhowisitdifferent?2.InwhatwayshavethewomenbeenAmerican-ized?3.WhatdoyouthinkofthefriendshipbetweenthewomenwhoplayMahjon?4.WhatdoyouthinkoftherelationshipbetweenJuneandher“aunties?”,.,Friendship,ClipIIIsthisgatheringmore“Chinese?”Whyorwhynot?WhatdoyouthinkofthefriendshipbetweenWaverlyandJane?DoesitmakesensetoyouthatWaverlywouldtreatJunethisway?Doesitmakesensetoyouthattheywouldremainfriends?Whatdoyouthinkbindsthemtogether?DoyouthinkaChinesemotherwouldreallyactasJunesmotherdoes?,.,ExpressionsofGratitudeandApology,TheexpressionsarefarmorefrequentlyusedinEnglishthaninChinese.Especiallyamongfriendsfamily,theChineseoftenthinkexpressionsofgratitudeandapologyunnecessary.Particularlyforminorfavorssuchasborrowingapencil,askingdirections,ectorminorproblems.Inthewest,thiscanbeconsideredrude.Westernersalwayssay,“please”and“thankyou”NotsayingThankyoucanmakeyouseemrude.-sendthankyoue-mailsortextsafterjobinterviews,parties,gifts,someoneopensthedoorforyou,ect,.,ExpressionsofGratitude&Responses,ThankyouThanksThanksalotThankyouverymuchIdontknowhowtothankyouenough.Igreatlyappreciateyourhelp.FormulaicresponsesYourewelcomeItsmypleasure.Itsok.Dontworryaboutit.Anytime.,.,ExpressionsofApology&Responses,Excuseme.ImsorryIcanttellyouhowsorryIam.Pardonme.-BritishIbegyourpardon.-BritishPleaseforgivemeformyrudeness/mistake/lateness,ect.Mybad.FormulaicresponsesDontworryaboutit.Itdoesntmatter.Iunderstand.Itsnotyourfault.Forgetaboutit.,.,GiftGiving,Mostofthetime,Americanswillacceptgifts.However,intheworkplace,bossesoftenfeeluncomfortabledoingsoandareoftennotallowed.DontwanttofeelliketheyhavetodosomethingspecialfortheemployeewhogavethemagiftDontwantotheremployeestothinktheyhaveafavoriteTheymayfinditdifficulttocriticizethatemployeesworkaftergettingagift.Someplacesofworkhaverulesagainstit.,.,GiftGiving,WhenisitappropriatetogiveagiftinChina?Friends,sociallyWorkOtherWegivegiftstoshowaffection/gratitudeSothattheyoweusthings/giveusthingsWhattypesofgiftsdoyougive?Whodoyougivegiftsto?,.,Compliments,LikeinChina,itcanbestrangeforAmericanmantocomplimentawomanonherappearanceorclothing.AmericansoffercomplimentsmorethanChinesepeopledo.Itcanbeanaturalpartofaconversation.Generallyspeaking,nativeEnglishspeakerstendtoacceptthecomplimentswhiletheChinesetendtoeffacethemselvesinwordsalthoughtheydofeelcomfortableaboutthecompliments.(AlthoughAmericans/Englishspeakerscaneffacethemselvesaswell.Self-effacemeanstomakeinsignificant,.,Compliments,Whatisacompliment?SayingsomethingofpraiseoradmirationComplimentsserveasocialfunction.Complimentscreatesocialbondsandbringpeopletogether.Solidary1.Greetings“Howareyou?Youlookgreat!2.Startaconversation3.Makepeoplefeelcomfortable4.Softencriticism“Youdidareallygoodjobonthis,but.”5.Offerappreciation“Thanksforthebirthdaypresent.ItssobeautifulandwasexactlywhatIwanted.”,.,ComplimentsTypicalformulas,AmericanEnglishA:Thisisreallyanicesweater.B:Imgladyoulikeit.A:Youdidagoodjob.B:Thankyou/Thanks.Chinese:A:Yoursweaterisverygood.B:Iboughtitonlyfortenyuan.A:Youdidthejobverywell.B:Th