10 基础时态句法扫盲时态--讲义

零基础逻辑重建所有时态,讲师赵茜茜,一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时,现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时,现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时,现在完成进行时过去完成进行时将来完成进行时,16种时态,一般过去将来时过去将来进行时过去将来完成时过去将来完成进行时,本节重点,1,2,1,点时态,点时态,1.发生在某特定时间点,2.分为粗点和精点,粗点精点,一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时,现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时,粗点时态：一般现在时,现在,例句：Iloveyou.,粗点时态：一般现在时,现在,例句：Iloveyou.Youme.Weyou.Heyou.LaoZhongEnglish.（teach）,与现在有关的时态中，当动词出现在第三人称单数后时，要变成三单形式。（规则变化+s/es）,动词三单,粗点时态：一般现在时,现在,例句：Iloveyou.Youme.Weyou.Heyou.LaoZhongEnglish.（teach）,粗点时态：一般现在时,现在,例句：Iloveyou.Youloveme.Weloveyou.Helovesyou.LaoZhongteachesEnglish.,粗点时态：一般现在时,现在,例句：Iloveyou.Youloveme.Weloveyou.Helovesyou.LaoZhongteachesEnglish.,构成：v/v(-s/-es),粗点时态：一般现在时,现在,例句：Iloveyou.Youloveme.Weloveyou.Helovesyou.LaoZhongteachesEnglish.,构成：v/v(-s/-es),注意be动词：Iamateacher.Heisateacher.Weareteachers.Youareateacher.Theyareteachers.,粗点时态：一般过去时,构成：v-ed,现在,例句：IcalledLilyyesterday.,过去,粗点时态：一般过去时,构成：v-ed,现在,例句：IcalledLilyyesterday.YouLilyyesterday.WeLilyyesterday.HeLilyyesterday.TheyLilyyesterday.,过去,粗点时态：一般过去时,现在,过去,例句：IcalledLilyyesterday.YoucalledLilyyesterday.WecalledLilyyesterday.HecalledLilyyesterday.TheycalledLilyyesterday.,构成：v-ed,粗点时态：一般过去时,现在,过去,例句：IcalledLilyyesterday.YoucalledLilyyesterday.WecalledLilyyesterday.HecalledLilyyesterday.TheycalledLilyyesterday.,构成：v-ed,注意be动词：Iwasateacher.Hewasateacher.Wewereteachers.Youweregoodtome.Theywereteachers.,粗点时态：一般将来时,构成：will+v,例句：Iwillmeethertomorrow.,现在,过去,将来,粗点时态：一般将来时,构成：will+v,例句：Iwillmeethertomorrow.Youhertomorrow.Wehertomorrow.Hehertomorrow.Theyhertomorrow.,现在,过去,将来,粗点时态：一般将来时,构成：will+v,例句：Iwillmeethertomorrow.Youwillmeethertomorrow.Wewillmeethertomorrow.Hewillmeethertomorrow.Theywillmeethertomorrow.,现在,过去,将来,点时态,1.发生在某特定时间点,2.分为粗点和精点,粗点精点,一般现在时：v/v(-s/-es)一般过去时：v-ed一般将来时：will+v,现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时,精点时态：现在进行时,构成：be(一般现在时)+v-ing,现在,例句：Iamtalkingnow.,精点时态：现在进行时,构成：be(一般现在时)+v-ing,现在,例句：Iamtalkingnow.Younow.Wenow.Henow.Theynow.,精点时态：现在进行时,构成：be(一般现在时)+v-ing,现在,例句：Iamtalkingnow.Youaretalkingnow.Wearetalkingnow.Heistalkingnow.Theyaretalkingnow.,精点时态：过去进行时,构成：be(一般过去时)+v-ing,现在,例句：IwaswatchingTVwhenhecamein.,过去,精点时态：过去进行时,构成：be(一般过去时)+v-ing,现在,例句：IwaswatchingTVwhenhecamein.WeTVwhenhecamein.SheTVwhenhecamein.TheyTVwhenhecamein.,过去,精点时态：过去进行时,构成：be(一般过去时)+v-ing,现在,例句：IwaswatchingTVwhenhecamein.WewerewatchingTVwhenhecamein.ShewaswatchingTVwhenhecamein.TheywerewatchingTVwhenhecamein.,过去,精点时态：将来进行时,构成：be(一般将来时)+v-ing,例句：IwillbewatchingTVat9:00tomorrowmorning.,现在,过去,将来,精点时态：将来进行时,构成：be(一般将来时)+v-ing,例句：IwillbewatchingTVat9:00tomorrowmorning.WeTVat9:00tomorrowmorning.HeTVat9:00tomorrowmorning.TheyTVat9:00tomorrowmorning.,现在,过去,将来,精点时态：将来进行时,构成：be(一般将来时)+v-ing,例句：IwillbewatchingTVat9:00tomorrowmorning.WewillbewatchingTVat9:00tomorrowmorning.HewillbewatchingTVat9:00tomorrowmorning.TheywillbewatchingTVat9:00tomorrowmorning.,现在,过去,将来,点时态,1.发生在某特定时间点,2.分为粗点和精点,粗点精点,一般现在时：v/v(-s/-es)一般过去时：v-ed一般将来时：will+v,现在进行时：be(一般现在时)+v-ing过去进行时：be(一般过去时)+v-ing将来进行时：be(一般将来时)+v-ing,点时态,1.发生在某特定时间点,2.分为粗点和精点,粗点精点,一般现在时：v/v(-s/-es)一般过去时：v-ed一般将来时：will+v,现在进行时：be(一般现在时)+v-ing过去进行时：be(一般过去时)+v-ing将来进行时：be(一般将来时)+v-ing,am/is/are,was/were,willbe,2,段时态,段时态,1.表达过程感,2.以完成体为代表,现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时,一动作在某开放时间区间内完成一动作在某时间区间内持续,段时态：已完成动作,段时态：现在完成时,构成：have(一般现在时)+v-ed,例句：IhavemetLily.,现在,段时态：现在完成时,构成：have(一般现在时)+v-ed,例句：IhavemetLily.WeLily.YouLily.HeLily.TheyLily.,现在,段时态：现在完成时,构成：have(一般现在时)+v-ed,例句：IhavemetLily.WehavemetLily.YouhavemetLily.HehasmetLily.TheyhavemetLily.,现在,段时态：过去完成时,构成：have(一般过去时)+v-ed,例句：Shehadleftbeforehecame.,段时态：过去完成时,构成：have(一般过去时)+v-ed,例句：Shehadleftbeforehecame.Ibeforehecame.Webeforehecame.Theybeforehecame.,段时态：过去完成时,构成：have(一般过去时)+v-ed,例句：Shehadleftbeforehecame.Ihadleftbeforehecame.Wehadleftbeforehecame.Theyhadleftbeforehecame.,段时态：将来完成时,构成：have(一般将来时)+v-ed,例句：ShewillhaveleftbynextMonday.,将来,段时态：将来完成时,构成：have(一般将来时)+v-ed,例句：ShewillhaveleftbynextMonday.IbynextMonday.WebynextMonday.TheybynextMonday.,将来,段时态：将来完成时,构成：have(一般将来时)+v-ed,例句：ShewillhaveleftbynextMonday.IwillhaveleftbynextMonday.WewillhaveleftbynextMonday.TheywillhaveleftbynextMonday.,将来,段时态：持续性动作,段时态,Shehaslivedheresince1985.Shesaidthatshehadlivedheresince1985.Shewillhavelivedherefor20yearsbynextyear.,段时态,1.表达过程感,2.以完成体为代表,现在完成时：have(一般现在时)+v-ed过去完成时：have(一般过去时)+v-ed将来完成时：have(一般将来时)+v-ed,一动作在某开放时间区间内完成一动作在某时间区间内持续,段时态,1.表达过程感,2.以完成体为代表,现在完成时：have(一般现在时)+v-ed过去完成时：have(一般过去时)+v-ed将来完成时：have(一般将来时)+v-ed,一动作在某开放时间区间内完成一动作在某时间区间内持续,have/has,had,willhave,3,点和段的杂交,点和段的杂交,完成时现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时,进行时现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时,点：Iamcallinghimnow.,段：Ihavecalledhim.,现在,现在,现在完成时,现在进行时,点：Iamcallinghimnow.,段：Ihavecalledhim.,现在,现在,现在完成时,现在进行时,点+段：Ihavebeencallinghim.,现在,现在完成进行时,Ihavebeencallinghim.,现在完成进行时,Ihavebeencallinghim.,现在完成进行时,have(一般现在时)+been+v-ing,Ihavebeencallinghim.,现在完成进行时,have(一般现在时)+been+v-ing,have/has+been+v-ing,Ihavebeencallinghim.,现在完成进行时,Hehim.Wehim.Theyhim.,have/has+been+v-ing,现在完成进行时,have/has+been+v-ing,Ihavebeencallinghim.Hehasbeencallinghim.Wehavebeencallinghim.Theyhavebeencallinghim.,点和段的杂交,完成时现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时,进行时现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时,点：Iwaswatchingitwhenyoucameback.,段：Ihadwatcheditbeforeyoucameback.,现在,现在,过去,过去,过去完成时,过去进行时,点：Iwaswatchingitwhenyoucameback.,段：Ihadwatcheditbeforeyoucameback.,现在,现在,过去,过去,过去完成时,过去进行时,点+段：Ihadbeenwatchingituntilyoucameback.,现在,过去,过去完成进行时,Ihadbeenwatchingituntilyoucameback.,过去完成进行时,Ihadbeenwatchingituntilyoucameback.,过去完成进行时,have(一般过去时)+been+v-ing,Ihadbeenwatchingituntilyoucameback.,过去完成进行时,have(一般过去时)+been+v-ing,had+been+v-ing,过去完成进行时,Heituntilyoucameback.Weituntilyoucameback.Theyituntilyoucameback.,had+been+v-ing,Ihadbeenwatchingituntilyoucameback.,过去完成进行时,Hehadbeenwatchingituntilyoucameback.Wehadbeenwatchingituntilyoucameback.Theyhadbeenwatchingituntilyoucameback.,had+been+v-ing,Ihadbeenwatchingituntilyoucameback.,点和段的杂交,完成时现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时,进行时现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时,点：IwillbewatchingTVat7:00tomorrowmorning.,段：Iwillhavewatcheditbytomorrowmorning.,将来完成时,将来进行时,将来,将来,点：IwillbewatchingTVat7:00tomorrowmorning.,段：Iwillhavewatcheditbytomorrowmorning.,将来完成时,将来进行时,点+段：Iwillhavebeenwatchingitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.,将来完成进行时,将来,将来,Iwillhavebeenwatchingitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.,将来完成进行时,Iwillhavebeenwatchingitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.,将来完成进行时,have(一般将来时)+been+v-ing,Iwillhavebeenwatchingitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.,将来完成进行时,have(一般将来时)+been+v-ing,willhave+been+v-ing,将来完成进行时,Heitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.Weitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.Theyitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.,willhave+been+v-ing,Iwillhavebeenwatchingitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.,将来完成进行时,Hewillhavebeenwatchingitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.Wewillhavebeenwatchingitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.Theywillhavebeenwatchingitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.,willhave+been+v-ing,Iwillhavebeenwatchingitforalongtimeby7:00tomorrowmorning.,完成进行时,现在完成进行时：have(一般现在时)+been+v-ing过去完成进行时：have(一般过去时)+been+v-ing将来完成进行时：have(一般将来时)+been+v-ing,完成进行时,现在完成进行时：have(一般现在时)+been+v-ing过去完成进行时：have(一般过去时)+been+v-ing将来完成进行时：have(一般将来时)+been+v-ing,have/has,had,willhave,4,过去和将来的杂交,过去和将来的杂交,一般过去时,一般将来时将来进行时将来完成时将来完成进行时,一般过去：Shesaid一般将来：Shewillgotoaparty.,一般过去：Shesaid一般将来：Shewill