雅思图表作文模板句型PPT参考幻灯片

雅思写作模板作文法,ByCaren,TASKONE,1、EvaluationSubscales（评分标准）：TA：TaskAchievement（完成度）CC：CohorenceandCohesion（承接得当）LR：LexicalResource（词汇量）*LR“紧跟”：follow；“排列”：rank（thefirst）在这30年间美国跑步的经营者的数量呈现急剧的增长形势，超过了中国的数量。Eg：TheamountofrunnersinUSshowedadramaticgrowthduringthese30years，outnumberingthatofChina.2、Atakethelargestamount,followedbyBandCAoccupiedthelargestamountwithBandC,rankingthesecondandthethirdrespectively,柱图,有时间因素：数据随时间变化：写法约等于线形图（+同横坐标内数据的比较）时间参与数据比较：如剑6小图2，可以选择大小量对比或者趋势对比，但后者更优无时间因素：对比即可，注意导入数据导入数据的方法：1、介词：with、at、（）、to、by、fromto2、非谓语:，falling/increasingfromto、，makingup、，accountingfor20%、，amountingto3、定语从句：whichfalls、whichis、whichconstitutesup、whichaccountfor,表示相似的词：Similarly,/likewise,/thepatternissimilarfor/follow/tellthesamepattern表示比较的词However,/incontrast,/incomparison,/onthecontrary/while(连词)/bycontrast,/comparedwith/Ontheotherhand提示性的词：For/to/asfor/asto/turningto/referringto/intermsof,/inregardto/whenitcomestonumber的同义词：data（资料、材料），figure（数字、计算、算数），statistics（统计学、统计数据），amount（数量、总计），quantity（量、数量），digit（数字）percentage的同义词：percent，proportion，radio，share表达“比例”关系的句型：TheradioofAtoBisXtoYEg:Theradioofpuilstoteacheris30:1.,stay的同义词：stableat，remain，stabilizedat表示将来的句型：willdo/belikelyto/tendto(有某种倾向某种趋势)/bepredicted(预言的)todo/beestimated(估计的)todo/beforecasted(预报预测)todo/besupportedtodo/bethoughttodo表示总分结构连接：tobemoreexact/specitic/precise=moreexactly/specifically如何简化：用括号：theramainpartiscutintoA(%)andB(%)非谓语：therestiscutintotwoitemsnamelyAcomprising%andBconstituting%介词：therestisdividedintoAwith%andBwith%,分段标准：有时间变化先按时间分段再主次数据模糊化：about、around、nearly、almost、roughly、approximately、abitover数据准确化：precisely、exactly多于：above、over、slightlymorethan少于：below、under、slightlylessthan介词使用的例子：from1960at数据to1980at数据from数据in1960to数据in1980表示时间先后（用于在不同时间段内有不同变化趋势的图）Before、after、AfollowedbyB.(A先发生)表示倍数：1、A+谓语部分+倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than+B2、A+谓语部分+倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as+B3、times+more+名词（可数或不可数）+than+被比对象4、times+over+被比对象5、times+comparedwith+被比对象,流程图首段常用句子,ThefollowingdiagraphshowsthestructureofThepictureillustratesThewholeprocedurecanbedividedintostages.ItmainlyconsistsofItworksasfollows.Italwaysinvolvesfollowingsteps.,流程图,关于流程图步骤的衔接短语：首先：Inthefirststage/step、Tobegain/startwith、Firstofall接着：Inthefollowingstage、Afterward、Fromthenon、afterthat同时：Atthesametime、meanwhile、simultaneous最后：Inthefinalstage/Atlast/Finally/Eventually解决流程图的关键：辨明方向分解步骤抓住步骤间的联系句子的多样化：定语从句，非谓语，被动语态,Thediagrambelowshowstheprocessofglassrecycling.,范文1：Thisdiagramillustratestherecyclingprocessofglassbottles.Thewholeprocessisacyclewhichcanbedividedintothreemainstages.Inthefirststage,usedbottlesarecollectedatarecyclingpointreadytobetransportedbyatruck.Thesecondstagestartsinacleaningplant,wheretheserecycledbottlesaresortedbycolorintogreen,brownandclearonesandwashedbyhigh-pressurizedwater.Whenthecleaningisdone,thebottlesareconveyedtoaglassfactorywheretheyarecutintoglasspieceswhicharethenpouredintoafurnace.Afterbeingheatedinthefurnace,thebrokenglassesaremeltedintoliquid,whichflowsintoaglassmold.Hereglassliquidfromothersourcesisaddedandthemoldingprocesstakesplace.Inthefinalstage,new,emptybottlesarefilledwithliquid,thenpackedanddispatchedtothesupermarketreadytobepickedbyconsumers.Atthispoint,acyclehasbeencompletedandanewcyclewillbegin.,表格题,4factors：找出最大值，最小值，以及一般值进行分析比较，找出近似值和相差很大的数值常用句式1.aisnearly/morethantimesasmuch/many/largeasb.a是b的倍。2.bethesameas与相同3.表原因的句子：(1).cause-effect(较常用)：XXXleadto/bringabout/resultin/accountfor，therefore/thus/hence/asaresult/consequently/(and)so(2).effect-cause(较常用)XXXbecausedby/resultfrom/betheresultof/betheeffectof/betheconsequenceof,becauseitisadj.thatitisunimaginablethatitisundeniablethatitisinterestingtodiscoverthat,CountryofOriginofInternationalStudentsin2000and2005,Thetableillustratesthenumberofstudentsfromfourdifferentcountrieswhoattendedtertiaryinstitutionsinawesterncountryin2000and2005.Overall,thenumberofinternationalstudentsdroppedslightlyoverthisfiveyearperiod,AndinparticulartherewasasignificantdecreaseinnumbersfromChina,althoughitstillremainedthelargestgroup.TherewasafourfoldriseinBrazilianstudentenrollments.In2000,thenumberofstudentswhocamefromChina,at35,000,wasmorethantwicethenumberofIndianstudents,at15,000.SmallnumberscamefromJapanandBrazil,at6,000and2,000respectively.In2005,theproportionofstudentschangedconsiderably.Chinesestudentnumbersdecreasedto22,000,buttherewasadramaticincreaseinthenumberofBrazilianstudents,whichwentfrom2,000to8,000.Indianstudentnumbersstayedmostlyunchanged,at16,000andtherewasasmalldecreaseinthenumberofJapanesestudents,from6,000in2000to4,000in2005.,Analysis:分时间论述四国,进行比较(横向和纵向),DifferentEthnicGroupsMakingupthePopulationofAtlantisCityoverTwoDecades,地图题,地图题分两种，一种为地理变迁题，一种为选址题。首先我们来看地理变迁题，它描述的是一个地方（多为一个城镇）在一段时间的发展变化。如2006年9月A类TASK1，剑1TEST4。就这些图形，我们来总结地理变迁题的写作要点。如果地图题反映的是一个地方在过去的一段时间的变化，文章用一般过去时。如果地图题反映的是一个地方在将来一段时间的变化趋势，文章用一般将来时或表“估计”的词汇。如果地图题反映的是一个地方从过去到现在的变化，可用现完成时。如：现在停车场改成了一个剧院。Thecarparkhasbeenremovedandreplacedbyatheatre.城镇A的家庭数量从1937年到2020年将翻一番。ThenumberofhomesinTownAislikelytodouble.(islikelyto=ispredictedto/isestimatedto/isprojectedto/isexpectedto)又可为：ItislikelythatthenumberofhomesinTownAwilldouble.(itislikelythat=itispredicted/estimated/projected/expectedthat.),ThemapbelowisofthetownofGarlsdon.Anewsupermarket(S)isplannedforthetown.Themapshowstwopossiblesitesforthesupermarket.,细节变化地图每个细节变化都要提到，不要忽视一个细节语态地图题用被动语态如：2000年在城镇A新建了一个医院。AnewhospitalwasestablishedinTownAin2000.地图题的书写顺序：时间顺序和空间顺序如2006年9月A类TASK1ThemapshowsthedevelopmentofthevillageofKelsbeybetween1780and2000.,A在B的东方/西方/南方/北方Ais/lies/islocated/issituatedin/on/totheeast/west/south/northofB(in表A在B内部，ON表A和B接壤，TO表A和B分开)A在B内部的某个部位Aisintheeastern/southern/western/northernpartofB.A在B西北部的120千米处。Alies120kmtothenorthwestofB.A在B.角落Aisat/inthesouth-easterncornerofB(at表示A在B外部，in表A在B内部),在河流或道路的南边/北边等Onthesouth/southernsideoftheriverOnbothsidesoftheroadOntheotherside临近马路的地区Theareaadjacentto/near/nextto/justofftheroad在道路或河流的最南端AtthesouthernendoftheriverA在B的对面AisontheoppositesideofBAisoppositeBA在B东部的边界上（A在B外部）AisontheeasternborderofBA在B东部边缘上（A在B内部）Aison/alongtheeasternedgeofB,“变化”词汇地图题描述的是一个地区的变化，那么“变化”词汇必须过关。变化包括两种：图形原有事物的改变，图形新添事物。我们先看图形原有事物的改变：原有事物可说成：Theoriginal/previous/formergarden原有事物尺寸上变大/变小：Thesizeofthelibraryhasbeenenlarged/extended/halved/reducedbyhalf.原有事物在数量上增多或减少：Thenumberofhomeshasincreased/risen/grown/reduced/decreased/dropped/fallen/doubled/tripled/quadrupledto500.,原有事物没了：Thefarmscompletelydisappeared/wereremoved.原有事物被改为：AbecomesBAistransformed/reconstructed/redeveloped/converted/changed/turnedoverto/intoBAisreplaced/substitutedbyB=AgiveswaytoB图形新添事物Anewly-builtroadAnewcarparkwasbuilt/established/setup/constructed/completedandopenedinthemiddleofBAnewITcentrehasbeenaddedtothelibraryTheyear2000sawtwoadditionstotheland:apondinthenorthernpartandavegetablegardenontheoppositeside.,模板句式造句练习,转述以下题目内容1.ThechartsbelowshowUSspendingpatternsfrom1966to1996.(piecharts)ThepiechartsshowchangesinAmericanspendingpatternsb/t1966to1996.2.ThechartbelowshowstheamountofmoneyperweekspentonfastfoodsinBritain.Thebarchartshow