新人教版必修五Unit5-Warming-up1ppt课件

,Unit5,Firstaid,aidtemporaryinjurybleedanklechoke,n.(使)窒息,Wordspreview,Whatisfirstaid?,Firstaidis_or_beforeadoctorcanbefound.,atemporaryformof,getsinjured,helpfallsill,Brainstorming:Whatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidentsandfirstaid?,AccidentFirstaid,drown,bleed,choke,burn/catchfire,cut,abloodynose,asnakebite,asprainedankle,abrokenarm,Whathashappenedtothem?,Whatcanyoudotohelp?,Nowadaystherearealotofaccidentsinourdailylife.Whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations?,FirstAidQuiz,1.Thebestwaytotreatahurtankleisto:Putanicepackonyourankle.Putaheatingpad(垫子)aroundyourankle.Keeponwalkingandjumping.,treatahurtankle,2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.False,(Itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.),3.Totreataburn,you:A.Rub(擦)somebutteronit.B.Holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater.C.Putsaltontheburntpart.,4.Youshouldwaitatleastfiveminutesbeforetouchingsomebodywhohasbeenstruckbylightning,oryoumightgetashock(打击).A.TrueB.False,5.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮喘)attack,butshedoesnthavehermedicine.Youdbetter:A.Getapaperbagforhertobreatheinto.B.Getheracupofcoffee.C.Takeheroutsideforfreshair.,Caffeine(咖啡因)canhelptodilate(扩大)thewindpipe.(气管),6.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.A.TrueB.False,7.Ifsomeoneishavingaheartattack,youshouldfirst:A.Call120B.PerformCPR(心肺复苏),Assessmentofresults,Allcorrect:Congratulations!Youhaveagoodknowledgeoffirstaid.Youmaybecomeafirstaidexpertinthenearfuture.,46:Youhavesomeknowledgeoffirstaid,butyoushouldworkharderandlearnmoreaboutit.,03:Itseemsthatyouarenotinterestedinfirstaid.Ifanemergencyhappenstothepeoplearoundyou,youwillhavesometroubleinhelpingthem.,Whathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?,asnakebite,Thepersonbittenmustgetadoctororgotohospitalatonce.,Speedisveryimportant.,Itwillhelpthedoctorgreatlyifyoucantellhimwhatkindofsnakeitwas,ordescribethesituation.,Whathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?,bleeding,Trytostopthebleeding.,Pressahandkerchiefontothebleedingpointandholditthere.,Holdupthepartofbodywhichisbleedingifpossible.,Whathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?,asprainedankle,Tiedwithmedicalbandage.Itisbettertoavoidwalkingwiththeinjuredankle.Itiscorrecttouseicebagforremovingpainandbleeding,andalsonotinfluenceourownbodyhealing.,Whathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?,choking,Makehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.,Toavoidchoking,weshouldnttalkorlaughwheneating.,Whathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?,abrokenarm,Donotmovethepatient.Supportthebrokenarminthemostcomfortableposition.Getmedicalhelpimmediately.,Whathappenedinthepicture?Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?,abloodynose,Staycalm.Breathethroughthemouth,notthenose.Situpandbendtheheadslightlyforward.Pinch(捏)bothnostrils(鼻孔)shutusingathumbandforefinger.Spitoutanybloodthatcollectsinthemouth.,Whatwouldyoudointhefollowingsituations?Whatcouldwedotopreventtheseaccidents?,Learnhowtoswim.,Swimwithalife-buoy.,Neverswimalone.,Dontswimindangerouswaters.,Followthetrafficrulesandbecareful.,Usecrosswalksandlookatbothsideswhencrossingthestreet.,Neveruseacellphonewhiledriving,ridingabikeorwalkingonabusystreet.,Keepcalmandfindyourwayoutquickly,usingtheescaperouteexit.,Trytosoundthefirealarm.,Dontopenthedoorifthedoorishotorifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoor.,Standinfrontofanopenwindowandshoutforhelp.Trytocoveryourmouthwithawettowel.,Neverplaywithknivesorothersharpobjects.Alwaysbecarefulwithyourtools,especiallyknives.,Donteattoofastanddontforgettochewyourfood.,Donttalkorlaughwhilehavingfoodinthemouth.,Topreventchoking,ImportantNumbers,120119110,Emergencymedicalservice,Firedepartment,Policedepartment,Quizforfirstaid,1.Whichpersonwouldyouhelpfirst?_A.LiYanwhohascutherfootonglassB.XueJinwhosenoseisbleedingC.GaoYuanwhoisonthegroundnotbreathingD.WangFengwhohasbrokenherarm.,2.Whatshouldthefirststepbewhenyoucarryoutrescuebreathing?_A.cleartheairwayB.checkthepulseC.blowintothevictimsmouthD.checkforbreathing,3.Howwouldyoustopseverebleeding?_A.coverthewoundwithplasticB.washthewoundC.donothingasthebleedingwillstopbyitse