高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld（练）（含解析）新人教版必修3.doc

Unit 1 Festivals around the world.词义辨析1Are you still willing to lend money to your roommate?Yes. I have always held the_ that he is an honest fellow.Acustom Btruth Cbelief Dtrick 2. Being a teacher for many years, he has learned a_ to remember students names.A. idea B. thought C. trick D. mean3 -Who is going to _ prizes to the winners? - The headmaster, of course .A. gather B. award C. admire D. gain 4Before making your speech, youd better _ your thoughts and ideas.A. collectB. gather C. get D. prepare5Almost all of us _him for his courage in front of difficulty.A. award B. admire C. accept D. forgive6It is _ that you havent got the right answer. You have misunderstood our real intention. A. sureB. obvious C. possible D. Likely7Mary found herself looking forward more and more _ the coming entrance examination.A. to pass B. to have passed C. passing D. to passing8- Would you please _ me of the meeting tomorrow morning. - Dont worry. I _ . A. advise; will B. suggest; would C. remind; will D. permit; could9I am sorry, but I didnt mean to keep you waiting here for so long. Can you _me? A. forgive B. satisfy C. apologize D. forget10 I m sorry. I can t give you the telephone number without Mr. Smiths_. A. permission B. allowing C. agreement D. performance【答案】CCBBB BDCAA. 状语从句专练1(2016佛山一中段考)_ it is the first choice of many young travelers，Europe is also seen as a wonderful tourist attraction by many old people.2(2016汕头金山中学期中)You can get respect from others only _ you respect yourself.3(2016广州执信、广雅、六中三校联考)_ Stephon Marbury is an American，he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans.4(2016阳东广雅中学月考)Dont read anyones letters or anything he has written _ he asks you to.5(2016阳东广雅中学月考)We need some more facts and figures _ we make the final decision.6(2016汕头四中月考)How can you expect to get ahead in your life _ you even live to yourself from time to time?7(2016珠海摸底)Itll be only a few days _ the Spring Festival comes round.8(2016四川“联测促改”二轮测试)Dean refused to join in the game，even _ we all did our best to persuade him.9(2016浙江“六市六校”联盟模拟)It is said that Chinese people are living for others, _ the Americans are for themselves.10(2016北京昌平统考二)An anticorruption campaign has continued _ Dec.25，2013 when the Communist Party of China issued a fiveyear anticorruption plan.【答案与解析】1While2when3Although4unless5before6when7before8though9while10sinceIII.短语填空play a trick on ; dress up ;take place; look forward to; set off; keep ones word ;turn up; as though; day and night; hold ones breath 1Great changes _in the rural areas in the last two decades.2They _and went to the dancing hall together.3Our monitor successfully _all of us on April Fools Day.4The holiday that everyone_ has come.5Mr. Greens will _ for Beijing tomorrow.6She promised to come to my birthday party，but she hasnt_ yet.7We are working _ to complete the task ahead of time.8He _ while the results were announced.9The first time they met each other , they talked _they had known for years.10He had said that he would take me along to Beijing, but he didnt _.【答案】（1）have taken place（2）dressed up（3）played tricks on （4）looked forward to （5）set off（6）turned up （7）day and night （8）held his breath（9）as though （10）keep his wordIV.完成句子1At Christmas the people in the western countries will _ (庆祝)the birth of Jesus.2He founded the charity _that kind man. (为了纪念)3Li Lei speaks French very well as though he _ (be) a Frenchman.【答案】1.celebrate 2.in memory of 3.were V.模仿造句1At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在我遇到麻烦时他总是帮助我，尤其是在我学习中遇到困难时。He is always helping me, especially when I come across difficulty in my study.2.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.最好的朋友是那些不但能够和你分享快乐也能和你一起分担悲痛的人。The best friends are the ones that can share not only happiness but also sorrows with you.3. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. 他的房间到处都是各种不同的图书，看上去仿佛是个小图书馆。His room, filled with all kinds of books here and there, looks as if it is a small library.4Todays festivals have many origins, some religions, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 我非常荣幸有机会和这么多优秀的同学一起学习，有些非常热心，有些非常勤奋，有些非常善良。I feel honored to have the chance to study with so many excellent/ good students, some warm-hearted , some diligent and some kind. 5It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很显然他急切地想得到那份工作。It was obvious that he couldnt wait to get the job. VI语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。【吉林省东北师范大学附属中学2016届高三上学期第二次模拟】 I was nine years old when I learnt to ride a bike. The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how 1(excite) I was when I saw the bike, and I begged my uncle to teach me how 2 (ride) it right away. However, before I got on the bike, I felt 3 (extreme) nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt 4 (me). My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get 5 the bike. While I was riding, he was running along beside me, holding the seat so I would not fall over. I was so 6 (grate) to him for his help.As I was practicing, I became more and more confident. Then, I heard my uncle shouting, “You are riding it by yourself now!” I was both excited and scared. I was really riding by myself, but 7 if I fell off? Could I use the brakes to stop? As I was wondering about this, my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike. I 8 (slow) down and came to a stop. My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike. 9 (late) that day, having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it, I felt like I was walking on air! I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on my 10 (nine) birthday.【答案】excited to ride extremely myself on grateful what slowed Later ninth myself 考查反身代词的用法。我害怕我摔下来伤到我自己。on 考查动词短语的用法。 get on 上车,句意：帮助我上自行车。grateful 考查形容词的用法。Was系动词后接形容词，so 副词修饰形容词。what 考查省略句的用法。What if 如果怎么样 如果我摔下来会怎么样？slowed 考查动词的用法。根据and came 并列谓语可知用slow的过去式。Later 考查副词用法。“后来”那天迟些时候。ninth 考查序数词的用法。我的第九个生日。考点：考查语法的正确使用。 VII完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）【安徽省合肥一中、芜湖一中等六校教育研究会2016届高三第一次联考】 After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie.That Friday after work, I drove over to pick her up. We went to a restaurant that, although not 1 , was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm 2 she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation nothing 3_but catching up on recent 4 of each others life. We talked so much that we missed the 5 .As we arrived at her house later, she said, “Ill go out with you again, but only if you let me 6 you.”I agreed. “How was your 7 ?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Far 8 my wildest imagination” I answered.A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so 9 that I didnt have a chance to do anything for her. Some time 10 , I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant 11 from the same place where mother and I had dined. An 12 note said: “I paid this bill 13 . I wasnt sure that I 14 be there; but I still paid for two plates one for you and the other for your 15.You will never know what that night 16 for me. I love you, son.” At that moment, I 17 the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU” and to give time to our family. 18 in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they 19 , because these things cannot be 20 till “some other time.”1. A. grand B. comfortable C. shabby D. delicate2. A. even if B. as though C. so that D. in case3. A. unbelievable B. attractive C. interesting D. extraordinary4.A. accidents B. events C. coincidences D. conditions5. A. bus B. appointment C. movie D. time6. A. accompany B. order C. satisfy D. invite7. A. date B. dinner C. film D. mother8. A. from B. beyond C. beneath D. out of9. A. immediately B. abruptly C. absolutely D. awfully10. A. before B. ago C. later D. after11. A. receipt B. bill C. reception D. notice12. A. extra B. additional C. attached D. approved13. A. by chance B. on purpose C. for myself D. in advance54. A. might B. should C. could D. would15. A. son B. wife C. friend D. colleague16. A. meant B. paid C. provided D. made17. A. advocated B. appreciated C. admired D. applauded18. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing19. A. demand B. need C. deserve D. desire20. A. put off B. called off C. taken off D. turned off1. A形容词辨析。A. grand 宏伟的，豪华的；B. comfortable 舒服的； C. shabby破旧的； D. delicate易碎的；纤弱的；根据空后nice和cozy以及前面的否定意义可以判断前面指饭店不是很豪华，选A。2. B短语辨析。A. even if即使；B. as though 仿佛，好像；C. so that为了；D. in case万一；母亲和儿子在一起感觉非常骄傲，就仿佛和第一夫人一般，此处是一种假设语气，选B。3. D形容词辨析。A. unbelievable 让人难以置信的；B. attractive 迷人的；C. interesting 有趣的；D. extraordinary非凡的；儿子和母亲的聊天没有什么大事，只是很随意，根据but的转折可知选D。4. B名词辨析。A. accidents 事故；B. events 事件；C. coincidences 巧合；D. conditions条件，状况；母子的谈话只是涉及到彼此生活中发生的事情，选B。5. C名词辨析。A. bus 汽车；B. appointment 约会；C. movie电影；D. time时间；从第一段After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie.可知儿子带母亲去看电影，故选C。6. D动词辨析。A. accompany陪同；B. order命令，订购；C. satisfy使人满意，满足；D. invite邀请；从下文内容可知母亲打算准备请儿子吃饭看电影，选D。7. A名词辨析。A. date 日期，约会；B. dinner 晚餐；C. film 电影；D. mother母亲；根据首段可知妻子让作者约母亲吃饭看电影，由此判断妻子问丈夫约会的情况，选A。8. B介词辨析。A. from 从；B. beyond超过；越过；那一边；C. beneath在下面；D. out of出于；固定短语：beyond imagination“难以想象，超出想象”，选B。9. B副词辨析。A. immediately立即，马上；B. abruptly突然；C. absolutely绝对地；D. awfully可怕地，十分；根据空后内容可知事情发生的非常突然，作者都没来得及做些什么，选B。10. C介词辨析。A. before 在之前；B. ago在某段时间前；C. later后来；D. after在之后；从事情的发展可知此处指过了一段时间以后，选C。11. A名词辨析。A. receipt 收据；B. bill账单；C. reception 接待；D. notice注意；根据后句内容可知母亲已经提前支付了费用，由此判断信封里面装的是收据，选A。12. C形容词辨析。 A. extra额外的；B. additional附加的，额外的；C. attached 附加的； D. approved被认可的；经过检验的；在收据上附带着一张条来说明情况，选C。13. D短语辨析。A. by chance 偶然；B. on purpose故意；C. for myself 为自己；D. in advance提前；根据后句内容I wasnt sure that I 5 4 be there;but I still paid for two plates可知母亲没等到和作者一起去吃饭，是提前支付了费用，选D。16. A动词辨析。A. meant 意味着，意思是；B. paid 付款；C. provided 提供；D. made制作；从上文第二段内容可知母亲对上次和儿子在一起吃饭感到特别开心，感觉那顿饭对她意味着很多，选A。17. B动词辨析。A. advocated 提倡；B. appreciated感激，领悟；C. admired羡慕；D. applauded鼓掌；从母亲的话和母亲的去世作者意识到了和家人在一起的重要性，选B。18. D代词辨析。 A. Something某事；B. Anything 任何事；C. Everything 一切；D. Nothing没什么；此处表达了作者清楚地认识到：没有什么会比你的家人更重要，选D。19. C动词辨析。A. demand要求；B. need 需要；C. deserve 值得；D. desire渴望；家人是最重要的人，他们应该得到我们更多的关注，得到更多的时间，选D。20. A动词短语辨析。A. put off 推迟；B. called off 取消；C. taken off 起飞，脱掉；D. turned off关掉；，根据上文可知作者懂得了及时说“我爱你”的重要性，他也提醒读者“没有比你的家人更重要的了”所以不要推迟与他们共度的时光到其他时刻。考点：考查故事类短文阅读 VIII基础写作【山东省枣庄市第三中学2016届高三12月质量检测】（共1小题，满分15分）假设你是李明，你在报纸上看到一个广告，很感兴趣，但有些具体细节不清楚。请你根据下面电子邮箱地址发封邮件，询问有关情况。WantedYoung person to help w