全国用2018年高考英语总复习微专题训练第44练工作与职业二.docx

第44练 工作与职业（二）高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：earn fire train trainingbackground colleague department employeehire income promote recommendreply requirement adjust attachretire acceptance quit appoint短语扫描：be occupied with 忙于做；专心于look ahead 展望未来；为将来设想look forward to 期待；期望pay off取得成功；付清；付清工资后解雇take on承担；呈现；开始雇用earn a/ones living 谋生play with fire 玩火background music 背景音乐in reply to 作为答复adjust (oneself) to (doing) sth.使(自己)习惯于(做)某事 跟踪训练在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1He called for much higher spending on education and (train)2Your (colleague) are the people you work with，especially in a professional job.3The evidence that such investment (promote) growth is strong.4The idea rapidly gained (accept) in political circles.5At one time the schools were mainly (attach) to the church.6Even though its a one person show for tonight，I still got something to be occupied .7Im trying to look at what might happen and be ready to handle it.8It would take him the rest of his life to pay that loan.9Dont take more responsibilities than you can handle.10What did you say reply to her request?知识运用与写作能力专练.完形填空(2017河南洛阳一中月考)Starting from my early young age，I was a happy child.However，at age twelve，my life had a huge 1 .I developed obsessive compulsive disorder(OCD)I started to wash my hands ten times an hour to 2 bacteria and I frequently checked my kitchen oven to make sure that it was 3 .This way of life continued for four 4 years，and by then，my OCD had led to 5 .I was no longer the happy little girl I had been.I told my mother that I was suffering from depression.So Mum took me to a 6 .The medicine didnt help me very much.I was still 7 sad，believing that my life no longer 8 .One autumn evening two years ago，I hit rock bottom.I 9 thought suicide was the only 10 to my depression problem，so I wrote a suicide 11 to my family.As I was folding the note，my 12 fell on a photograph.It was a picture of a lovely little girl with darkblue eyes 13 of adventure and curiosity.It took me a few minutes to 14 that the smiling girl in the photo was me.The photo had been taken at one weekend at my uncles house when I was seven.Suddenly I felt a chill(惊悸) and it was like my younger 15 had sent me a message.Once I had been a 16 little girl，and I had to become strong like that again.I tore up my suicide note and swore that I would have to 17 the depression with my mind，too.I could make myself happy again.It has been two years 18 I “rediscovered” myself.I am OCD and depressionfree.I am prepared for whatever 19 life may bring.My hero is a sevenyearold girl， 20 back at me from a photo on my desk.1A.request BbreakdownCoutcome Ddrawback2A.avoid BbreedCcarry Dexamine3A.down BhotCoff Dclear4A.boring BcarefulCshy Dpainful5A.impression BpressureCmotivation Ddepression6A.doctor BstrangerCteacher Dschoolmaster7A.generally BsuddenlyCoccasionally Dconstantly8A.changed BmatteredCsucceeded Dfailed9A.still BevenCyet Dbarely10A.situation BmethodCsolution Drelation11A.essay BnoticeCnote Dposter12A.hands BheartChead Deyes13A.full BfreeCproud Dfond14A.imagine BrealizeCpredict Dguess15A.brother BsisterCuncle Dself16A.strong BbeautifulCyoung Dcurious17A.accept BfightCrelieve Ddistract18A.when BafterCbefore Dsince19A.concerns BdemandsCchallenges Dchances20A.crying BshoutingCsmiling Dgoing.短文改错(2016甘肃甘谷一中月考)Dear Mr.Johnson，Ive learned from a newspaper that some clerks are wanting in your company.I am eager to being one of them.So I am writing to the letter.My name is Zhang Hua.I was born in Hebei Province and I am in good health.Ive just graduated in the Computer Department of Wuhan University.I did very good in all subjects and I am especially good at computer studies and English.I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well.Beside，I know a few French.And in my spare time，I enjoy playing basketball.As is said that your company is very famous and Ill very glad if you let me work for it.My telephone number is 02789276628.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练1motes4.acceptance 5attached6.with7.ahead8.off9.on10.in知识运用与写作能力专练.完形填空1Brequest请求；breakdown崩溃；outcome结果；drawback缺点。根据下文可知作者患了强迫症，因此她的生活应该是崩溃了。故选B。2Aavoid避免；breed繁殖；carry搬运；examine检查。句意为：我开始每小时洗十次手以免沾上细菌。故选A。3Cdown向下；hot热的；off关闭的；clear清晰的。句意为：我频繁地检查厨房烤炉以确保它是关闭的。故选C。4Dboring令人厌烦的；careful细心的；shy害羞的；painful痛苦的。根据常识可知，作者患了强迫症，并且持续了四年，这对她来说是痛苦的，故选D。5Dimpression印象；pressure压力；motivation动机；depression沮丧。由上文可知，作者患了强迫症，所以此处指这个病导致作者很沮丧，故选D。6Adoctor医生；stranger陌生人；teacher教师；schoolmaster校长。根据下文的“medicine”可知我妈妈带我去看医生了。故选A。7Dgenerally一般地；suddenly突然地；occasionally偶然地；constantly不断地。根据上一句可知，药物不起作用，因此我依然很伤心。故选D。8Bchange改变；matter关键，重要；succeed成功；fail失败。根据下文作者想过自杀可知，她觉得自己的生命不再重要。故选B。9Bstill 仍然，还；even甚至；yet 但是，然而；barely几乎不。句意为：我甚至认为自杀是解决我的抑郁症的唯一方法。故选B。10Csituation境况；method方法；solution解决方案；relation关系。见上题解析。solution to的解决办法。故选C。11Cessay散文；notice通知；note笔记，便条；poster海报。句意为：所以我给家人写了自杀的条子。下一句中的“note”是提示。故选C。12Dhand手；heart心脏；head头；eye眼睛。由空后的“a photograph”可知选D。只有眼睛才能看见照片。13Afull满的；free自由的；proud自豪的；fond喜爱的。句意为：蓝色的眼睛里充满了冒险和好奇。be full of充满。故选A。14Bimagine想象；realize意识到；predict预测；guess猜测。句意为：我花了很长时间才意识到照片中那个微笑的女孩就是我。故选B。15Dbrother兄弟；sister姐妹；uncle叔叔；self自我。句意为：我突然感到一阵寒意，那是年幼的我在向我传递信息。故选D。16Astrong强壮的；beautiful优美的；young年轻的；curious好奇的。根据后半句“I had to become strong like that again”中的strong可知，选A。17Baccept接受；fight战斗；relieve减轻；distract转移。句意为：我撕碎了遗书，并且发誓我必须和我的抑郁症作斗争。故选B。18Dwhen当时候；after在之后；before在之前；since自从以来。句意为：自从我重新找回自己已经有两年了。故选D。19Cconcern关注；demand需求；challenge挑战；chance机会。句意为：不管生活带来什么挑战，我都准备好了。故选C。20Ccry哭；shout大喊；smile微笑；go去。此处指在我克服了抑郁症后，照片中7岁的我在向我微笑。故选C。.短文改错Dear Mr.Johnson，Ive learned from a newspaper that some clerks are in your company.I am eager to one of them.So I am writing to the letter.My name is Zhang Hua.I was born in Hebei Province and I am in good health.Ive just graduated the Computer Department of Wuhan University.I did very in all subjects and I am especially good at computer studies and English.I can read science books in English and some writing in English as well.，I know a French.And in my spare time，I enjoy playing basketball. is said that your company is very famous and Ill very glad if you let me work for it.My tel