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,Sharkattacks,Whaleshark,Baskingshark,Greatwhite,Tigershark,SharkSpecies,Blueshark,Fastreading:,1.Howmanydifferenttypesofsharksarethereintheocean?2.Doallofthemattackhumans?3.Howtoavoidbeingattackedbysharks?4.Whataretheiruniquesenses?,Fourpiecesofadvicetoavoidsharkattacks:,Dontswiminthedark.Dontswimifyouarecutorifyouhaveafreshwound.Dontwearbrightclothingorjewellery.Tryandstayingroups.,Threetipstohelpyouifasharkattacksyou,Dontpanic.Hitthesharkonthenose.Stickyourfingerinthesharkseye.,Secondreading:,Readthetextagainandtrytofindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.,Paragraph1:Therearenearly400typesofsharks.Paragraph2:Sharksdonotfeedonhumans.Paragraph3:Therearethreetypesofsharkattacks.Paragraph4:Anincreaseinwatersportshasledtoanincreaseinsharkattacks.Paragraph5:Therearethreetipsonwhattodoifasharkattacks.Paragraph6:Donotbefrightenedbysharks.,Practice,Summarizethetext,Typesofsharks,Adviceonreducingthechancesofbeingattacked,Thetipstohelpyouwhenattacked,1.chancen.机会,可能性,运气ofdoingsth/todosthEg.Isthereanychanceofgettingticketsfortonightsperformance?有可能得到今晚演出的票吗Pleasegivemeachancetoexplain.请给我个机会让我解释一下.bychance意外地;偶然地Theymetbychanceonaplane.他们在飞机上不期而遇,Languagefocus,paredto/with与比起来(line12)e.g.Comparedto/withlastyear,thiscountryhasreducedtheeducationfeeby30%.,CompareAwithB:CompareAtoB:,拿A和B作比较把A比作B/拿A和B作比较,e.g.IfyoucompareChinawithBritain,youllfindtherearemanydifferences.Thepoetcomparesthegirlhelovestoaredrose.,3.Feed喂养;饲养(a)feedsbonsth:*Whatdoyoufeedyourdogon?你用什麽喂狗?(b)feedsthtosbfeedoatstohorses用燕麦喂马.feedon以.为主食,4.lattern.后者adj.后面的,(两者中)后者的lateradj.更迟的,更后的adv.稍后,随后,5.Thelattertwotypesofattacksaremorelikelytobedeadlyforhumans.(line31-33),Itslikely/possibleforsbtodosthItslikely/possiblethatSbislikelytodo她今晚很可能给我打电话.*Sheisverylikelytoringmetonight.Itisverylikely/possiblethatshellringmetonight.,6.woundn.伤口,创伤vt.使受伤比较:hurt,injure,woundhurt作vt时指精神上或肉体上的创伤;伤害Hiswordshurtme/myfeelings.他的话伤了我/我的感情。Injure指意外伤害或事故造成的伤害,Severalchildrenwereinjuredintheaccident.好几个孩子在那次事件中受伤。Wound一般指刀伤;枪伤;战场上受伤。Hegotwoundinthebattle.他在战争中受伤了。,7.avoid避免avoidsth/doingsthTrytoavoidaccidents.尽量防止发生事故.Ijustavoidedrunningoverthecat.我差一点儿轧着猫.,8.panicn/vi.惊慌,恐慌beinapanic(aboutsth)(对某事)恐慌/惊惶失措IgotintoapanicwhenIfoundthedoorwaslocked.我发觉门锁上了,十分惊慌.,9.stickn.棍,棒,手杖v.粘住,粘贴;刺,表示刺;戳;刺死,后面接名词,且与介词in/into连用。Shestucksomepinsintothematerial.她往布料中刺了几根饰针。表示张贴;粘贴,后面接名词。Iforgottostickastampontheletter.表示坚持,与介词to连用,后面接名词/动名词/从句Idecidedtosticktomypresentjob.我决定把现在的工作坚持做下去。stickout伸出,10.thereis30timesgreaterchanceofbeinghitbylightningthanbeingattackedby,A是B几倍大(高,长,宽等)1)Aisfourtimesasbig(high,long,wide,etc.)asB.2)Aisfourtimesthesize(height,length,width,etc.)ofB.3)Aisthreetimeslarger(higher,longer,wider,etc.)thanB.,e.g.这条路是那条路的五倍长。Thisroadisfivetimesaslongasthatone.Thisroadisfivetimesthelengthofthatroad.Thisroadisfourtimeslongerthanthatroad.,practice,1)Hefailedinthetestagain,_hewasverycareless.(主要是因为)2)PeopleinthesouthernpartofChina_Rice.(以为主食)3)Shanghai_thelargestcityofchinaintheworld.(作为而闻名)4)MaryandJohnaregoodfriends.Theformerlikesmusic,while_likessports.(后者)5)Hetriedto_myque

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