中考模拟英语试题5带答案.doc

初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题注意事项：1本试题分卷和卷两部分。卷为选择题，卷为非选择题。 2本试卷共100分，考试时间90分钟。 3答卷，考生务必在答题纸上的指定位置将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写清楚，考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题纸一并收回。 4所有答案须填写在答题纸上的指定位置，答在试题卷上无效。 5答题时，须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或签字笔。卷I（选择题，共65分）I. 词语释义（5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）根据句意找出与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。1. Jim comes to visit us sometimes. That is always the happiest time for the whole family. A .on time B .all the time C. at times D. many times2. You have enough time. Dont hurry, please.ATake your time B. Be quick C. Dont be late D. Do it soon3. Mr. Jack will give me a call soon.A. call.out B. callon C. ring up D. givea message4. We should stay away from the cigarettes.A. keep away from B. far away from C. be away D. far away5. I cant stand that man. He talks too much.A. 在意 B.站立 C.理解 D.忍受. 单项选择（20小题，每小题1分，共计20分）从各小题给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。6. He told me the truth. I think he is _honest man.A . a B. an C. the D. / 7. -_is the price of the book ? - Five yuan.A. How much B . How many C. How D. What8. Do you know him ? He is a friend of _. A . my mother B . my mothers C. my mothers D . me9. -If you prefer the red dress, you will have to pay _30 dollars, because its made of silk. -OK. Here you are. A . other B. another C . more D. the other10. The girl came in the room and _ on the bed. A . lay B . lied C. lain D. laid 11.I think we must stop him from _to the south. A. go B. went C. going D. to go12. - _ is it from school to the book store? -Ten minutes walk.A. How much B. How far C. How long D. How often 13. -Must I clean up my bedroom now? -No, you _. You can do it later.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. shouldnt14. _good care of your pet, or it will get ill easily.A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken15.-I like the movie. Its very interesting. - _.A. So I do B. I do so C. So am I D. So do I16. Look out! The traffic is _fast _we cant cross the street now. A. too; to B enough; to C. so; that D. such; that17. We all know that _plastic bags we use, _ it will be to the environment.A. the less; the better B. the less; the worse C. the fewer; the better D. the fewer; the best18. Its a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal _.A. serve B. served C. is served D. will be served 19. The company _ 2 million introducing the new machines.A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid20. The policeman caught the drunk driver, but he didnt remember _the old lady.A. knock down B. to knock down C. knocked down D. knocking down21. Jack dropped out of school , and he _for two years. A. has left B. has been away C. have left D. have been away22. -I didnt see you at the meeting yesterday. Why? -I _for an important call at that moment.A. wait B. waited C. am waiting D. was waiting23. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in _is important.A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselves D. ourselves24. Talk to your teacher and youll get help _you have a problem.A .unless B. if C. until D. so 25. I dont understand _such a silly question in class yesterday.A. why did John ask B. why John asked C. why is John asking D. why John asks . 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。When one door of happiness closes, another opens. However, we often look at the _26_door so long that we cant see the one that has been opened for us. Its true that we dont know _27_weve got until we lose it, and its also true that we dont know what weve been _28_ until it goes away.Giving someone all your _29_ doesnt mean that theyll love you back. Dont expect love in return. Just _30_ for it to grow in their hearts.There are many moments in life when you miss someone so much that you want to bring them into your _31_ and hug them for real ! Dream what you want to dream, go where you want to go, and _32_what you want to be, _33_you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.Happiness lies in those who have cried, those who have been hurt, those who have searched and those who have tried, for only they can understand the _34_ of their lives. The brightest future will always be _35_ a forgotten past. You cant go on well in your life until you let your past failure and heartaches go.26. A. open B. same C. closed D. broken27. A. when B. what C. why D. where28. A. missing B. seeing C. looking for D. working29. A. love B. time C. money D. food30. A. care B. look C. mean D. wait31. A. hearts B. dreams C. lives D. chances32. A. do B. be C. get D. turn33. A. when B. because C. unless D. though34 .A. importance B. purpose C. difference D. answer35. A. worked on B. made for C. turned on D. based on. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMoms take care of their children life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and its common among all cultures. But times change and parents roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full-time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home. Chinese TV show Where Are We Going, Dad? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures（冒险经历）of five celebrity（明星）dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold. Psychologists（心理学家）say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a childs development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble. A mothers love is important, and so is a fathers love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says, “It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.36. What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures? _ A. Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.B. Moms bring home food by having full-time jobs and dads take care of their children at home.C. Both parents take care of their children at home. D. Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home. 37. What are the young dads trying to do in the show? _ A. They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.B. They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. C. They are trying to make more money. D. They are trying to be cold to their kids.38. Why is a strong fatherly influence important in a childs development? _ A. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. B. If something goes wrong, a child can depend on dad to help fix it. C. With a dad, a child can do better in school work.D. Without a mother, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.39. What is a child more possible to do without a dad？_ A. Stay out late B. Get into trouble and do badly in school work. C. Drop out of school. D. Drop out of school and get into trouble. 40. Why does it take both parents to raise a child? _ A. A child feels safer with both parents. B. A child feels happier with both parents. C.Both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.D. It is both the fathers and the mothers duty to raise a child. BSome people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight. 41. The writer always refuses to give people directions because _. A. she is a stranger to the city B. she doesnt know the people C. she has no time to help others. D. shes afraid of giving wrong direction 42. A man stopped the writer to _. A. sell her something B. ask her the time C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction 43. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _. A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches 44. The words “at the first sight” in the paragraph means “_”. A. 第一次 B. 第一光线 C. 第一眼 D. 第一个场景45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C. The writer never got lost when she was young. D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. C “Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old sons room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast. “Oh, Tom. Youre still playing on that computer game. You must stop now, because its half past eleven. If you dont go to bed soon, youll be very tired tomorrow.” Said Mrs. White. “But Ive nearly won the game.” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him. “Youre always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.” Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(竞争) with the computerized(用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they dont want to work or study. In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social life. Something should have to be done to solve the problem. 46. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late? A. She felt excited. B. She felt happy. C. She felt worried. D. She felt wonderful.47. Parents hope computers can _.A. help their children improve their study at school. B. help their children play well.C. help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge D. help their children relax themselves 48. Many children use computers to do many things rather than _.A. watching videos B. listening to songs C. playing games D. improving study49. The writer thinks _.A. the boys can go to the computer net bars, but the girls cantB. the computer net bars are very usefulC. the children spend too much money on computer gamesD. the children should play computer games50 . Why do some scientists hate computers? A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.B. They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.C. They think its a waste of time to use computers.D. Both A and B.卷（非选择题）（35分）.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，完成后面的任务。(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to see patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks （网络）.At both ends of the line, the way of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血压) and body temperature are directly shown on computers.Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold consultations (会诊) with far-away experts（专家）.The experts can also help them during operations.Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kongs medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps pass on medical knowledge among experts.As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field.51题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；52题根据文中这句话改写句子；5354题简略回答问题；55题将文中划线句子译为汉语。51. Tele-medicine needs the patients to come to visit the doctor. 52. Tele-medicine is already _ _ in some places such as the United States and Germany.53. Why does tele-medicine develop slowly in Asia besides other reasons? _54. What is Thailand doing according to the passage? _55._.根据句意，用所给单词、词组及首字母提示，用其适当形式完成句子。（每小题1分，计5分）56.My favourite subject is g_. We can learn some famous mountains and rivers .57.The bird s_ its wings and flies into the sky. 58. Today is Lilys _(第二十) birthday.59. You should do your homework more _.(认真)60. The man _(嫁)his daughter to a businessman last year.根据句意用方框内所给单词、词组的适当形式填空。（每个单词或词组只能选用一次）（共计5分）decide， return, knife, die, be involved in 61. The famous writer _for ten years.62. He failed the exam. So he made a _ to work hard.63. Dont play with _. They may hurt you.64. The man kept silent, because he didnt want to _that accident.65. You can borrow this book, but dont forget _ it on time. 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）将所给单词连词成句。要求符合语法，语句通顺。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）66. plays, how, he, well, volleyball _!67. cars, faster, do, travel, than, bikes _?68. gloves, your, keep, will, these, warm, hands_?69. come, soon, my, hope, dream, true, I, will_.70. bridge, was, the, years, seventy, ago, build _ _ .书面表达（10分） 同学们！你们正处于初三的冲刺阶段，时间对每