人教版高中英语必修一高一英语Unit1测试

高一英语必修1 Unit 1测试.一.单词拼写1.The hotline helps many t_ who are growing up.2.We had to keep i_ all week by bad weather.3.A_ to Anne, a true friend is a person whom you can tell everything to.4.Dont be so u_; your mother will be all right soon.5.They made a s_ of river pollution.6.My two dogs have quite different n_. 7.The ship was helpless against the _（力量）of the storm.8.The children went_（疯狂） when they met the famous player Liu Xiang.9.The is a lot of air in _（疏松）snow, and this helps to keep the cold out.10. He always c_ at cards but he seldom wins.11. He i _the teachers advice and went on crying.12. I wonder how he d _say that to the teacher.13. I a _him to give up smoking.14. We c _with each other by e-mail now.15. She has a h _of listening to music while reading.二.翻译下列单词或短语1.平静下来 _ 2.关心，挂念_3.故意_4.共计，总计达_5.骗取某人的某物_ 6.苦于，患.病_7.面对面地_ 8.与某人相处_9.惹麻烦 _ 10.尽力做某事（effort）_11.吸引某人的注意力_ 12.爱上某人_13.一系列 _ 14.隐藏，躲藏_三.单项选择1. Its seven thirty. I_ go to school.A. have got B. have got toC. got to D. had got to2. He came into the classroom_.A. very upset B. being upsetC. to upset D. to be upset3. This is the first time that I_ at the meeting.A. had spoken B. have spokenC. am D. was4. - Have you moved into the new house? - Not yet. The rooms _. A. are painting B. are being painted C. are painted D. have painted5. Wood is often _ paper.A. used to making B. used to make C. used to be made D. used making 6.We are living a_life life in the country.A. still B. quiet C. calm D. silent7. His backache is only _ for not watering the flowers.A. a reason B. a cause C. an excuse D. reasons8. Our teachers made us _a lot of homework after school.A. to do B. doing C. do D. to have done until seven o clock.9. The shop _ until 7 oclock.A. stays opened C. continues openB. stays open D. continues opened10. We _in the neighborhood.A. happened being B. happened beC. happened to be D. are happened to be11. I _when I was a young girl.A. kept a diary B. wrote a diary C. made diaries D. kept diaries12. No one _of it.A. dared to speaking B. dared speak C. can dared speak D. dare speaking13. I dont know_.A. how can I finish my homework on timeB. how I could finish my homework on timeC. I can how finish my homework on the timeD. how I can finish my homework on time14. Mr White _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt show up. A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should be arriving D. arrived15. Will you _ playing basketball?A. join us in B. join to C. join us to D. to join us四.短文改错。下列每个句子均有一处错误,请找出并改正。1. I find Jackies really to classical music. _ 2. Its nice to have someone you can share your problems. _3. She had some exciting adventure in Egypt. _4. My brother is fond for pointing out my mistakes. _5. All my courage deserts me when I walked into the exam room._6. Neil left just after midnight and so does Roz. _7. They were arguing with which program to watch. _8. She is a very kind woman and loyal by her friends. _9. I really enjoyed your party ? it was such a good fun. _10. The front passengers were lucky to survive by the accident._五. 完形填空I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great _started by the bomb came nearer and nearer to us as workers tried to 2 us. “Hurry! ” they cried to one another as the flames(火焰) came nearer. At last they reached us and 3 me and my mother out from under everything 4 the flames reached us .Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that _5_ the bomb on our city, I cried, “I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the _6_ of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering a terrible, _7 death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!”Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I _8 . As I looked at him, I _9 him very much. Then I listened to what he told us of his _10 the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city_11 we dropped the bomb, I cried, Oh, God ,what have I _12 .” I could see that he found it _13 to speak of that day.As this happened I suddenly _14 my hatred (仇恨) of him was _15 . It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担) _16 my shoulders. Then I decided to _17 him. I did so and my life was _18 .I now help those who suffer from _19 other people. I try to help them to _20 everyone, as I am now able to do.1Asound BheatCfire Dlight2Acall BreachCfind Dhelp 3Aput BsentCpulled Dbrought4Aafter BasCwhen Dbefore5Amade BdroppedCattacked Dset6Anoise BenergyCeffect Dpower7Aslow BseriousCsad Dhard 8AjoinedBtookCattended Dgave9Ahated BfearedChonored Dbelieved10Aactivity BideaCexperience Dopinion11AwhenBafterCas Dbefore12Agot BheardCdone Dseen13Adifficult BeasyCuseless Dproud14AimaginedBrealizedCknew Dthought15ArightBfunnyCnecessary Dwrong16Atook awayBtook offCfell off Dfell on17Aforgive(原谅)BkillCdefeat Daccept18Abalanced BchangedCcontinued Druined19ApunishingBhurtingCdisliking Dhating20Arespect BloveCconsider Dmove 六阅读理解 AMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them as well their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parent dont like?1.Many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do. A. friends B.teachers C. brothers and sisters D.classmates2.When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _.A. go to their friends B. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their family D. talk with their friends on the phone3.Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help. 5. The main idea of this passage is that _. A. Teenagers need friends B. Friends can give good advice C. Parents often choose their childrens friends for them D. Good friends can communicate with each other BYou must have seen an oil lamp before. But do you know how it works? One end of the lamp wick(灯芯) is immersed（把.浸入.之中） in oil and the other end is not immersed. When you light the end which is not immersed, it will burst into flame. This is because the oil is able to rise up the lamp wick thus helping it to burn. In the same way, if you immerse the end of a piece of chalk into a glass of water, the water will soon climb up the chalk making it wet. If a piece of ordinary glass tubing is heated in a gas flame until it becomes soft,it can be pull into a tube of a very small hole. Immerse the tube into water or any other liquid which wets glass, you will find that the liquid rises to a height of several centimeters. This is known as capillary action. The liquid rises because there is an attractive force between the liquid and the glass. The attractive force depends on the diameter of the tube and the type of liquid used. 6. Why can an oil lamp work? A. Because there is oil. B. Because there is oil climbing up the wick. C. Because the other end is immersed. D. Because the wet end is lighted. 7. The passage mentions all the things except _ . A. oil B. water C. chalk D. paper 8. The last sentence means that _ . A. the thinner the diameter, the greater the attractive force B. the diameter of the tube and the kind of the liquid decide the greatness of the force C. the thinner the diameter, the smaller the attractive force D. oil climbs up higher than water 9. The l