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语法填空专题练习,第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上.,布吉高中高三英语备课组庄该,thirty-twopeoplewatchedkittygenovese_1(kill)rightbelowtheirwindows.shewas2neighbor.yet3ofthe32helpedher.notoneevencalledthepolice.johnbarleyandbibfatanewentbeyondtheheadlinestoresearchintothe4whypeopledidntact.theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwosteps5hecanhelp.firsthehastonoticethatitis6emergency(紧急情况).,passage1,isthesmokecomingintotheroom7aleakintheairconditioning?isit“steampipes”?orisitreallysmokefromafire?itsnotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.second,and8important,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonally9(responsibility).hemustfeelthathemusthelp,10thepersonwontgetthehelpheneeds.,thirty-twopeoplewatchedkittygenovese_1(kill)rightbelowtheirwindows.shewas2neighbor.yet3ofthe32helpedher.notoneevencalledthepolice.johnbarleyandbibfatanewentbeyondtheheadlinestoresearchintothe4whypeopledidntact.theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwosteps5hecanhelp.firsthehastonoticethatitis6emergency(紧急情况).,beingkilled,their,none,reason,before,an,passage1,isthesmokecomingintotheroom7aleakintheairconditioning?isit“steampipes”?orisitreallysmokefromafire?itsnotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.second,and8important,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonally9(responsibility).hemustfeelthathemusthelp,10thepersonwontgetthehelpheneeds.,from,more,responsible,or,analyzethescatteredpoints:,morethan220peoplewerekilledinthefire_1_destroyedthecapitalbuildingonfebruary4th,1974.thebuildingwasfinishedonlyafewmonths_2_thefire;itwassaopaulosnewestbuilding.allthe25_3_oftheofficebuildingwerecompletelydestroyed._4_firealsodestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding.over500peoplewereworkinginthebuildingwhenthefire_5_onthe11thfloor._6_knowshowthefirestarted.perhapsitwasstartedbyan_7_(electricity)fireintheceilingofoneoftheoffices.officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,_8_itwasimpossibletocontrol_9_.soonthewholefloorwasonfireanditwasimpossibleforpeopleonthefloorsabove_10_(escape).,passage2,morethan220peoplewerekilledinthefire_1_destroyedthecapitalbuildingonfebruary4th,1974.thebuildingwasfinishedonlyafewmonths_2_thefire;itwassaopaulosnewestbuilding.allthe25_3_oftheofficebuildingwerecompletelydestroyed._4_firealsodestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding.,which/that,before,floors,the,over500peoplewereworkinginthebuildingwhenthefire_5_onthe11thfloor._6_knowshowthefirestarted.perhapsitwasstartedbyan_7_(electricity)fireintheceilingofoneoftheoffices.officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,_8_itwasimpossibletocontrol_9_.soonthewholefloorwasonfireanditwasimpossibleforpeopleonthefloorsabove_10_(escape).,brokeout,noone,electrical,but,it,toescape,peoplearenotsohonestastheyonce1(be).thetemptationtostealisgreaterthaneverbefore-especiallyinlargeshops.adetective2_(recent)watchedawell-dressedwomanwhoalwayswentintoalargestoreonmondaymornings.onemonday,therewere_3_peopleintheshopthanusualwhen_4_womancamein,5_itwaseasierforthedetective_6_her.thewomanfirstboughtafewsmallarticles.,passage3,afteralittletime,shechose_7_ofthemostexpensivedressesintheshopandhandedittoanassistant_8_wrappeditupforherasquicklyaspossible.thenthewomansimplytooktheparcelandwalkedoutoftheshop_9_paying.whenshewasarrested,thedetectivefoundoutthattheshopassistantwasherdaughter.thegirlgavehermotherafree_10_onceaweek!,peoplearenotsohonestastheyonce1(be).thetemptationtostealisgreaterthaneverbefore-especiallyinlargeshops.adetective2_(recent)watchedawell-dressedwomanwhoalwayswentintoalargestoreonmondaymornings.onemonday,therewere_3_peopleintheshopthanusualwhen_4_womancamein,5_itwaseasierforthedetective_6_her.thewomanfirstboughtafewsmallarticles.,were,recently,fewer,the,so/therefore,towatch,passage3,afteralittletime,shechose_7_ofthemostexpensivedressesintheshopandhandedittoanassistant_8_wrappeditupforherasquicklyaspossible.thenthewomansimplytooktheparcelandwalkedoutoftheshop_9_paying.whenshewasarrested,thedetectivefoundoutthattheshopassistantwasherdaughter.thegirlgavehermotherafree_10_onceaweek!,one,who/that,without,dress,charliechaplindevelopedhisownmannerofacting,theonethatwastobecomeworld-famous.heworeasmallblackhat,verywidetrousers,amoustacheandcarriedastickthatheswungintheair_1_hewalked.duringhisfirstyear,chaplinactedin35films,manyof_2_hewroteanddirectedhimself.chaplinsearliestfilms_3_silent,_4_theequipmentforaddingsoundtofilmshadnotyetbeendeveloped.,passage4,the_5_(develop)offilmswithsoundbecameaproblemforchaplin,ashewasuncertainabout_6_(make)filmswithdialogue.instead,hecontinuedtomakefilmswithoutdialogue,butheaddedmusic.chaplinslaterfilms,_7_,werenotwellreceived.hemadeonlysixfilms_8_1940and1966andonlythefirstoftheseisstillpopulartoday.beforehediedin1977,he_9_(honour)inanumberofwaysfor_10_contributionstothefilmindustry.,charliechaplindevelopedhisownmannerofacting,theonethatwastobecomeworld-famous.heworeasmallblackhat,verywidetrousers,amoustacheandcarriedastickthatheswungintheair_1_hewalked.duringhisfirstyear,chaplinactedin35films,manyof_2_hewroteanddirectedhimself.chaplinsearliestfilms_3_silent,_4_theequipmentforaddingsoundtofilmshadnotyetbeendeveloped.,as,which,were,because,passage4,the_5_(develop)offilmswithsoundbecameaproblemforchaplin,ashewasuncertainabout_6_(make)filmswithdialogue.instead,hecontinuedtomakefilmswithoutdialogue,butheaddedmusic.chaplinslaterfilms,_7_,werenotwellreceived.hemadeonlysixfilms_8_1940and1966andonlythefirstoftheseisstillpopulartoday.beforehediedin1977,he_9_(honour)inanumberofwaysfor_10_contributionstothefilmindustry.,development,making,however,between,his,washonoured,at3:42a.m.everythingbegantoshake.itseemed1theworldwas_2_anend!elevenkilometers_3_(direct)belowthecitythegreatestearthquakesofthe20thcenturybegan.itwasheardinbeijing,_4_isonehundredkilometersaway.one-thirdofthenationfeltit.ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecut_5_houses,roadsandcanals.,passage5,steamburstfrom6(hole)intheground.hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.two-thirdsofthepeoplediedor_7_(injure)duringtheearthquake.thousandsoffamilies8(kill)andmanychildrenwereleft_9_parents.thenumberofpeople10werekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.,at3:42a.m.everythingbegantoshake.itseemed1theworldwas_2_anend!elevenkilometers_3_(direct)belowthecitythegreatestearthquakesofthe20thcenturybegan.itwasheardinbeijing,_4_isonehundredkilometersaway.one-thirdofthenationfeltit.ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecut_5_houses,roadsandcanals.,that,at,directly,which,across,passage5,steamburstfrom6(hole)intheground.hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.two-thirdsofthepeoplediedor_7_(injure)duringtheearthquake.thousandsoffamilies8(kill)andmanychildrenwereleft_9_parents.thenumberofpeople10werekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.,holes,werekilled,without,who,wereinjured,sportsshouldhelpamantolearnfairness,notonlyingamesbutalsoinandforlife.iftwoteamsplay31_game,oneteammustlose.ifadozenteamsattendanathleticcompetition,32_teamwillgetthemostpointsandallthe33_eleventeamswillget34_points.ifaschoolteamcomesoutlast,thatisnolossofface.35_thatteamandthatschoolmustdoisadmitthatit36_(lose).theonlyintelligentreaction37_defeatmustbe:nextyearwewilldooutbesttocomeoutontop,becausefromnowonourteamwilldevote38_toastrictercourseoftrainingundercompetentinstructors.lessons39_(learn)insportscanhelpusinourdealingwithotherpeople.butevenmore40_(value),passage6(07广东英语考试大纲说明),arethelessonslearnedinextra-curricularactivitiesinschool:inspeech,dramaticandmusicalcontests,in“house”activities,and,especially,inthestudentcouncil.,sportsshouldhelpamantolearnfairness,notonlyingamesbutalsoinandforlife.iftwoteamsplay31_game,oneteammustlose.ifadozenteamsattendanathleticcompetition,32_teamwillgetthemostpointsandallthe33_eleventeamswillget34_points.ifaschoolteamcomesoutlast,thatisnolossofface.35_thatteamandthatschoolmustdoisadmitthatit36_(lose).theonlyintelligentreaction37_defeatmustbe:nextyearwewilldooutbesttocomeoutontop,becausefromnowonourteamwilldevote38_toastrictercourseoftrainingundercompetentinstructors.lessons39_(learn)insportscanhelpusinourdealingwithotherpeople.butevenmore40_(value),a,one,other,fewer,what,lost,to,itself,learned,valuable,passage6(07广东英语考试大纲说明),arethelessonslearnedinextra-curricularactivitiesinschool:inspeech,dramaticandmusicalcontests,in“house”activities,and,especially,inthestudentcouncil.,passage7.(07深圳一模),inthedayswhenanicecreamcostmuchless,tom,31_8-year-oldboy,enteredahotelcoffeeshop32_satatatable.awaitressputaglassofwaterinfrontofhim.“howmuchisanicecream?”“fifty-cents,”repliedthewaitress.thelittleboypulled33_righthandoutofthepocketandstudiedanumberof34_init.“howmuchisadishofplainicecream?”heasked.somepeoplewerewaitingforherserviceandthewaitressgrewabit35_(patient).”“thirty-fivecents,”shesaid36_(rude).thelittleboycarefullycountedthecoins37_.“iwillhaveaplainicecream,”hesaid.thewaitresswalked38_.theboyfinishedtheicecream,paidthecashierandleft.itwasnotlong39_thewaitresscamebackandthenshebegantowipedownthetableandsuddenlywassurprisedatwhatshesaw.there,40_(place)neatlybesidetheemptydish,weretwonickelsandfivepennieshertip!,an,and,his,coins,impatient,rudely,again,away,before,placed,decidingwhatpresentyoushouldgivesomeoneisnevereasy.manythingmustbeconsideredsuchas31_thepersonisinterestedinandhowoldheis.wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson32_(receive)thegift.oneofthe33_(bad)giftchoicesievermadewasformyhighschoolenglishteacher,mschen.mschen34_(teach)meenglishsincejunior1,andtoshowmy35_(appreciate)idecidedtogetherapresent.iaskedmyclassmatesaboutherinterests36_imademyfinaldecision.theniwenttothedepartmentstore37_iworkedpart-timeandboughther38_expensivegiftboxofsichuanbeef.iwascertainshewouldlikeitbecausei39_(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.ilefttheboxwithacardonherdesk,andiwassureshewouldlikethem.40_wasonlyafteriheardshebecamesickthatilearnedshecouldnteatmsc(味精).,what,receiving,worst,hadtaught,appreciation,before,wastold,it,where,an,passage8(07广州一模),thereoncewereagoatandadonkey31_livedonafarm.thedonkeyworkedhardersothefarmerfed32_morefood.sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood33_itcouldeat.thismadethegoatsojealous_itbeganplottingagainst(谋划对付)thedonkey.“hey,donkey,”thegoatsaidoneday.“ithinkyoudotoomuchwork35_thefarm.youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.whydontyoupretend36_(get)sicksoyoucantakeadayoff?”thedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatidea.37_thenextmorning,thedonkeylayinthestable(畜栏)onitssidewithitseyes38_(close).rightaway,thefarmercalledthedonkey.afterlookingatthedonkey,thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicinemade39_theheartofagoat.sothefarmerkilled40_goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.,that/who,it,than,that,on,toget,so,closed,from,the/his,passage9(07惠州一模),passage10(07广二模),iwasalwaystoldthatthethreeps,patience,positivethinkingandperseverance(毅力),wereasurepath_1_success.butthisadvicedoesnotalwaysworkasplanned.myhighschoolmathsexamisoneexample.theexam,_2_wasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,_3_(change)tothelibraryatthelastminute.this,_4_,didntbothermebecausemathshadalwaysbeenmystrongestsubject.ipatientlywalkedtothelibrary,tookmyseatanddidsomedeepbreathingtohelprelax_5_.butmymoodquicklychangedwhenisaw_6_firstquestion.ihadnoideahowtodoit.itriedtostaypositiveandpersevered_7_ifinallyfoundthesolution.withtheproblem_8_(solve),ifeltproudofmyachievement._(fortunate),ithennoticedthatihadjust10minutesleft_(complete)therest!,to,which,waschanged,however,myself,the,until/till,solved,unfortunately,tocomplete,passage11(07深二模),oneevening,icameacrossoneofsonspaperswithafailinggrade.ialmoststartedtoyellhisname_1_isuddenlyrememberedhewasinbedasleep.itwashis_2_(nine)yearofschoolandhisacademiccareerseemedtobeinruins,soiwasangry.butiputthepaperasideandturnedtothe_3_one,atthetopofwhichwerewritten“mydad”.itwasapoemaboutme,_4_includedthetimeihadtoleaveworktotakehimtothehospitalbecausehe_5_(break)hisfinger.socarelesswasi_6_ihadforgottenallaboutthat.hetalkedabouthowiwrestledwithhimintheeveningand,_7_goodmany0therthings.thatpaperwassuddenlynotnearlyasimportantasithadbeenafewminutes_8_.idontknowifheplantedthepoemnexttofailinggradeto_9_(soft)theblow,butitworked.insteadofaseverelecture,italkedtohimaboutthepoemaswellasthefailedhomework,anditbegantomakesensetomethaticouldincludepraisealong_10_constructivecriticism.,passage11(07深二模),oneevening,icameacrossoneofsonspaperswithafailinggrade.ialmoststartedtoyellhisname_1_isuddenlyrememberedhewasinbedasleep.itwashis_2_(nine)yearofschoolandhisacademiccareerseemedtobeinruins,soiwasangry.butiputthepaperasideandturnedtothe_3_one,atthetopofwhichwerewritten“mydad”.itwasapoemaboutme,_4_includedthetimeihadtoleaveworktotakehimtothehospitalbecausehe_5_(break)hisfinger.socarelesswasi_6_ihadforgottenallaboutthat.hetalkedabouthowiwrestledwithhimintheeveningand,when,ninth,next/other,which,hadbroken,that,_7_goodmany0therthings.thatpaperwassuddenlynotnearlyasimportantasithadbeenafewminutes_8_.idontknowifheplantedthepoemnexttofailinggradeto_9_(soft)theblow,butitworked.insteadofaseverelecture,italkedtohimaboutthepoemaswellasthefailedhomework,anditbegantomakesensetomethaticouldincludepraisealong_10_constructivecriticism.,a,before,soften,with,passage12(07广东高考),iwasonmywaytothetaiyetosmountains.thesunwassettingwhenmycar31_(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.cursingmymisfortune,iwaswonderingwhereiwasgoingtospendthenightwhenirealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaro
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