新概念英语第3册第6课ppt课件

.,Lesson6Smash-and-grab,Lecturer:PatienceWang,.,Newwordsandexpressions,Readthenewwordsandexpressionsonpage34.,.,Listening,Listentothetapeonceandthenanswerthequestionsbelow.Wheredidthelargercarstop?Howmanythievesgotoutofthecar?Wherewastheowneroftheshop?Whatdidheandhisstaffthrowatthethieves?Howlongdidtheraidlast?WhatdidMr.Taylorthrowatthecar?Whathadtheystolen?,.,Listeningcomprehension,Choosethecorrectanswerstothequestionsonpage36.,.,Lesson6Smash-and-grab,TheexpensiveshopsinafamousarcadenearPiccadillywerejustopening.Atthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.Mr.Taylor,theownerofajewelleryshopwasadmiringanewwindowdisplay.Twoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysince8oclockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet.Aftergazingatthedisplayforseveralminutes,Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.,.,Lesson6Smash-and-grab(),Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlightsonanditshornblaring,roareddownthearcade.Itcametoastopoutsidethejewelers.Onemanstayedatthewheelwhiletwootherswithblackstockingsovertheirfacesjumpedoutandsmashedthewindowoftheshopwithironbars.Whilethiswasgoingon,Mr.Taylorwasupstairs.Heandhisstaffbeganthrowingfurnitureoutofthewindow.Chairsandtableswentflyingintothearcade.Oneofthethieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusyhelpinghimselftodiamondstonoticeanypain.Theraidwasalloverinthreeminutes,forthemenscrambledbackintothecaranditmovedoffatafantasticspeed.Justasitwasleaving,Mr.Taylorrushedoutandranafteritthrowingashtraysandvases,butitwasimpossibletostopthethieves.Theyhadgotawaywiththousandsofpoundsworthofdiamonds.,.,smash,smashv.tobreaksth,ortobebroken,violentlyandnoisilyintomanypieces(哗啦一声)打碎，打破，破碎e.g.(1)几扇窗户噼里啪啦打碎了。Severalwindowshadbeensmashed.(2)他啪的一声把收音机摔得稀巴烂。Hesmashedtheradiotopieces.2.tomovewithalotofforceagainststhsolid;tomakesthdothis.(使)猛烈撞击，猛烈碰撞e.g.汽车猛地撞到了树上。Thecarsmashedintoatree.n.1.anactofbreakingsthnoisilyintopieces;thesoundthismakes.破碎，打碎（或破碎的）哗啦声2.canaccidentinwhichavehiclehitsanothervehicle撞车e.g.撞车事故：acarsmash/acarcrash飞机失事：aplanecrash,.,grab,grabv.(-bb-)(sthfromsb/sth)totakeorholdsb/sthwithyourhandsuddenly,firmlyorroughly抓住，攫取e.g.(1)她抓住孩子的手就跑。Shegrabbedthechildshandandran.(2)吉姆从盘子里抓了一块蛋糕。Jimgrabbedacakefromtheplate.2.totakesthforyourself,especiallyinaselfishorgreedyway.(尤指自私、贪婪地)捞取，赚取，抢占e.g.我们到达时，所有的好位子都给人占了。Bythetimewearrived,someonehadgrabbedallthegoodseats.n.(at/forsb/sth)asuddenattempttotake/holdsb./sth.猛然的抓取；突然的抢夺e.g.他突然去抢她的手提包。Hemadeagrabforherbag.,.,arcade,arcaden.1.acoveredpassagewitharches:t(拱)alongthesideofarowofbuildings(usuallyarowofshops/stores)拱廊，拱廊街道（常指一排商店门前的带顶走道）2.acoveredpassagebetweenstreets,withshops/storesoneitherside拱廊商店街（设于两街之间，两侧均有商店）,.,jewellery,jewelleryn.uobjectssuchasringsandnecklacesthatpeoplewearasdecoration.珠宝；首饰e.g.金/银首饰gold/silverjewelleryjewellern.apersonwhomakes,repairsorsellsjewelleryandwatches.宝石钟表匠，宝石钟表商(=jewellers)(pl.jewellers)ashoporstorethatsellsjewelleryandwatches珠宝钟表店jeweln.apreciousstonesuchasadiamond宝石usuallypl.piecesofjewelleryorornamentsthatcontainpreciousstones宝石饰物，珠宝首饰e.g.珠宝箱：ajewelbox首饰盒ajewelcase,.,admire,admirev.(sb/sthforsth)(sbfordoingsth)torespectsb.forwhattheyareorforwhattheyhavedone.e.g.(1)我确实钦佩你的热情。Ireallyadmireyourenthusiasm.(2)这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。Theschooliswidelyadmiredforitsexcellentteaching.2.tolookatsthandthinkthatitisattractiveand/orimpressive欣赏e.g.我刚才一直在观赏你的新轿车。Ivejustbeenadmiringyournewcar.n.admirationn.u(forsb./sth)钦佩，赞赏，羡慕,.,display,displayn.1.anarrangementofthingsinapublicplacetoinformorentertainpeopleoradvertisesthforsale陈列，展览e.g.橱窗陈列：awindowdisplay2.anactofperformingaskillorofshowingsthhappeninginordertoentertain展示，表演e.g.烟火表演afireworkdisplayv.(sthtosb.)toputsthinaplacewherepeoplecanseeiteasily;toshowshtopeople.陈列，展示，展出e.g.在橱窗里陈列商品todisplaygoodsinashopwindow,.,assistant,assistantn.apersonwhohelpsorsupportssb,usuallyintheirjob.助理，助手assistv.(sb.in/withsth)(sb.indoingsth)tohelpsbtodosth帮助，协助，援助e.g.(1)我们要尽量帮助你。Wewilldoallwecantoassistyou.(2)我们将帮你找个住的地方。Wewillassistyouinfindingsomewheretolive.n.assistancen.u(withsth)/(indoingsth/todosth)e.g.军事援助militaryassistance人道主义援助humanitarianassistance/aid(hju:,mnteri:n)向地震灾区/旱灾区提供援助toprovideassistancetotheearthquake-strickenarea/drought-strickenarea(strickenstrknadj.受灾的，遭损害的，经受或不堪之苦的),.,arrange,arrangev.toplanororganizesthinadvance安排，筹备e.g.(1)聚会很快就安排好了。Thepartywasarrangedquickly.(2)我已经安排好去见他了。Ihavearrangedtomeethim.2.vntoputsthinaparticularorder;tomakesthneatorattractive整理，排列，布置e.g.她把花瓶中的花插好。Shearrangedtheflowersinavase.包办婚姻(amarriageinwhichtheparentschoosethehusbandorwifefortheirchild)arrangedmarriagen.arrangement,.,velvet,velvetvelvitn.uafabricwovenfromsilk,cottonornylon,withathicksoftsurfacemadeofamassofthreads.丝绒；立绒；经绒；天鹅绒e.g.天鹅绒连衣裙avelvetdress,.,gaze,gazev.tolooksteadilyatsb/sthforalongtime,eitherbecauseyouareveryinterestedorsurprised,orbecauseyouarethinkingofsthelse凝视，注视，盯着e.g.她惊异地注视着他。Shegazedathiminamazement.n.alongsteadylookatsb./sth.凝视，注视,.,horn,hornn.cadeviceinavehicleformakingaloudsoundasawarningorsignal(车辆的)喇叭e.g.鸣喇叭tosoundyourhorn2.casimplemusicalinstrument(乐器)号e.g.猎号ahuntinghorn3.cahardpointedpartthatgrows,usuallyinpairs,ontheheadsofsomeanimals,suchassheepandcows（羊、牛等动物的）角,.,blare,blarev.(sthout)tomakealoudunpleasantnoise发出响亮而刺耳的声音e.g.喧闹的音乐从敞开的窗口传出。Musicblaredoutfromtheopenwindow.aloudunpleasantnoise响亮刺耳的声音e.g.汽车喇叭的刺耳声theblareofcarhorns,.,roar,roarr:v.(ofavehicleoritsrider/driver)tomoveveryfast,makingalotofnoise呼啸而行；开得飞快e.g.她踩下油门，车子呼啸而去。Sheputherfootdownandthecarroaredaway.2.tomakeaveryloud,deepsound吼叫；咆哮e.g.我们听见了狮子的吼声。Weheardalionroar.n.roarn.alouddeepsoundmadebyananimal,especiallyalionorbysbsvoice咆哮，吼叫,.,stop,stopn.anactofstoppingorstoppingsth;thestateofbeingstopped.停止，终止，停留，阻止她停住汽车。e.g.Shebroughtthecartoastop.(2)汽车停下了。e.g.Thecarcametoastop.(3)现在是结束这场暴力活动的时候了。Itistimetoputastoptotheviolence.,.,wheel,wheeln.coneofthecircularobjectsunderacar,bicycle,bus,etc.thatturnswhenitmoves轮，车轮，轮子cthecircularobjectusedtosteeracar,etc.orship.(汽车等的)方向盘；(轮船等的)舵轮e.g.(1)这是出车祸以来我头一次坐在方向盘前。ThisisthefirsttimeIhavesatbehindthewheelsincetheaccident.(2)玛丽驾驶一辆汽车疾驰而过。AcarsweptpastwithMaryatthewheel.(3)你现在想开车吗？Doyouwanttotakethewheel?,.,bar,barn.calongstraightpieceofmentalorwood.Barsareoftenusedtostopsbfromgettingthroughaspace长条，棒，栏杆（常用作护栏）e.g.他用铁棒敲碎了窗户。Hesmashedthewindowwithanironbar.2.aplacewhereyoucanbuyanddrinkalcoholicandotherdrinks酒吧,.,staff,staffn.alltheworkersemployedinanorganizationconsideredasagroup.全体职工(或雇员)图书馆的全体职工librarystaff(2)全体教师teachingstaff(3)职工大会astaffmeeting(4)供职于世界自然基金会的律师alawyeronthestaffoftheWorldwideFundforNature,.,furniture,furnituren.uobjectivesthatcanbemoved,suchastables,chairsandbeds,thatareputintoahouseoranofficetomakeitsuitableforlivingorworkingin(可移动的)家具e.g.一件家具apieceoffurniturefurnishingsn.pl.thefurniture,curtains,etcinaroomorhouse家具陈设e.g.墙纸应和家具陈设协调。Thewallpapershouldmatchthefurnishings.furnishv.toputfurnitureinahouse,room,etc.(在房屋等)内布置家具e.g.这房子陈设简单。Thehousewassimplyfurnished.,.,busy,busyadj.(doingsth)spendingalotoftimeonsth.忙于（做某事）e.g.杰克正忙着做家庭作业。Jackisbusydoinghishomework.,.,helpyourselftosth.,helpyourselftosth.(informal,disapproving)e.g.没人注意时，他就擅自把钱拿走了。Hejusthelpedhimselftothemoneywhennoonewaslooking.,.,notice,noticen.1.uthefactofsb.payingattentiontosb./sth.orknowingaboutsth.注意，理会，察觉2.casheetofpapergivingwrittenorprintedinformation,usuallyputinapublicplace.通告，布告，通知3.caboardorsigngivinginformation,aninstructionorawarning.公告牌，警示牌e.g.写着“勿踏草地”的公告牌anoticesaying“keepoffthegrass”v.1.toseeorhearsb/sth;tobecomeawareofsb/sth看（或听）到；注意到；意识到e.g.首先注意到的是这屋里的气味。ThefirstthingInoticedabouttheroomwasthesmell.2.topayattentiontosb/sth注意，留意e.g.我注意到他看上去相当紧张。Inoticedthathewaslookingrathernervous.,.,raid,raidv.(ofplace)tovisitapersonorplacewithoutwarningtolookforcriminals,illegalgoods,drugs,etc.突击搜捕；突然搜查e.g.这座房子在清晨遭突击检查。Thehousewasraidedintheearlyhours.2.(ofsoldiers,fightingplanes,etc.)toattackaplacewithoutwarning突袭，偷袭e.g.边境附近的村庄遭受突袭。Villagesalongtheborderareregularlyraided.3.toenteraplace,usuallyusingforce,andstealfromit.劫掠；打劫e.g.昨天这家银行被抢劫了。Thebankwasraidedyesterday.n.raidern.apersonwhomakesacriminalraidonaplace袭击者；抢劫者,.,scramble,scramblev.tomovequickly,especiallywithdifficulty,usingyourhandstohelpyou.(迅速而吃力地)爬，攀登e.g.她好不容易翻过墙。Shemanagedtoscrambleoverthewall.n.adifficultwalkorclimboverroughground,oneinwhichyouhavetouseyourhands（尤指需要手脚并用的）艰难行走，爬，攀登,.,fantastic,fantasticfntstikadj.(informal)extremelygood;excellent极好的，了不起的e.g.了不起的成就afantasticachievement2.(informal)verylarge,largethanyouexpected.很大的，大的令人难以置信的e.g.这轿车贵得吓人。Thecarcostsafantasticamountofmoney.3.impossibletoputintopractice不切实际的，无法实现的e.g.不切实际的方案afantasticprojectadv.fantastically,.,rush,rushv.tomoveortodosthwithgreatspeed,oftentoofast.迅速移动，急促e.g.(1)人们争着抢购公司的股票。Peoplerushedtobuysharesinthecompany.(2)我们只能匆匆忙忙地吃饭。Wehadtorushourmeal.n.asuddenmovementforwardmadebyalotofpeopleorthings(一齐)急速向前移动，冲e.g.购物者冲向出口。Shoppersmadearushfortheexits.2.uasituationinwhichyouareinahurryandneedtodosthquickly.匆忙，仓促e.g.那些话一股脑都出来了。Thewordscameoutinarush.rushhourn.c,n