高考英语第二轮 考点专题复习课件3.ppt

第3讲推断背景关系，理解意图态度和识别不同语气表达的不同感情,设题形式：wherearethetwospeakers?wheredoestheconversation(mostlikely)takeplace?题型特点：主要从两个方面来考查：一是直接或者间接提到某个地点；二是通过双方交流的信息推断出场景。解题要领：要善于抓关键词，用常识进行推理。,内容背景题,()例wherearethetwospeakers?(2010湖南卷conversation6)a.inadininghall.b.inahospital.c.inalectureroom.,【录音原文】m:mary,canisithere?w:sure,mark.whatareyouhavingforlunch?letmesee，whatsinyourplate?ah,porkandfriedchickenagain?m:theyarereallydelicious.andicannotimagineamealwithoutmeat.w:younevereatvegetables.thatsnotgoodforyou.howwasyourcold,then?haveyouseenadoctor?m:itsnothingserious,anditsnotnecessarytobotherthedoctor.ivetakensomemedicine,andillbewellsoon.w:youresocarelessaboutyourhealth.,【录音原文】m:well,donotspeaktomelikemydoctor,iknowwhatsgoodforme.w:oh,ifinallyunderstanddr.kevinslecture.m:whatdoyoumean?w:hesaidmenliveshorterthanwomen,becausetheyalwayspaylittleattentiontotheirhealth.,思路点拨：由重点词where可知本题考查场景，再由关键词：女孩的“whatareyouhavingforlunch？”可定位到餐厅场景。本题选a。,设题形式：whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?whatarethetwospeakers?towhomisthemanspeaking?题型特点：主要考查对说话人关系的把握。解题要领：听录音时，要聚焦于与说话人身份或谈话内容相关的信息词。,人物关系题,()例whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?(2010湖南卷conversation3)a.teacherandstudent.b.classmates.c.doctorandpatient.,【录音原文】m:imthinkingaboutgoingtotherockconcertinthestudentscentertonight.willyoujoinme?w:sorry,idontthinkillgototheconcerttonight.illhavetowaitformydoctorscall,andthenpreparefortheexam.m:arewehavinganexamtomorrow?w:yeah,ourclasswillbehavingamathexamtomorrowmorning.didyouforgetit?m:yes,idontthinkillgototheconcert,either.,思路点拨：由题干可知本题考查人物关系。再由录音关键词“ourclass”和“havinganexam”可知两人在谈论考试，这样的场景明显定位到同学关系。所以正确答案是b。,设题形式：whatdoestheman/womanmean?whatdoweknowabouttheman/woman?whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?题型特点：主要要求考生对对话的内容进行逻辑推理，然后推断出说话人的意图、观点和态度。解题要领：听录音时，要特别注意语音、语调、语气和提示词等内涵意义，还要留心转折、让步、否定、虚拟的转换，作出综合判断，揣摩出说话者的意图、观点和态度。,推断、理解说话者的意图、观点和态度,()例whatdoesthemanmean？(2009湖南卷)a.hegotthereinonlyfiveminutes.b.hehasagoodreasonforbeinglate.c.heisusedtowaitingforthewoman.,【录音原文】m:dontbemadatme.imonlyfiveminuteslate.w:thisisthelasttimeimwaitingforyou.imeanit.m:youknow,ialwayshaveagoodexcuse.ipromiseyouyoullneverhavetowaitformeagain.w:ihopeso.comeon,letsgotogetourticketsnow.oh,bytheway,youhavegotyourwalletwithyou,dontyou?ileftmineathome.,思路点拨：由题干知本题考查说话者意图。由男士所说“imonlyfiveminuteslate.”“ialwayshaveagoodexcuse.”体现了男生对于自己的约会迟到是振振有辞的态度。所以正确答案是b。,题型特点：新考纲要求学生根据说话者的语气和语调判断出说话者的心思和意图，体会出说话者的喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、惧、爱、恶等情感。解题要领：俗话说“听话听音，锣鼓听声。”考生要善于抓感叹词，注意说话者的语气和语调。,识别不同语气表达的不同情感,()例howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemanshobby?(2010年湖南高考样题)asurprised.b.doubtful.cexcited.,【录音原文】w:howgoodareyouatsports,john?m:areyoukidding？imterrible！butilovetowatchsports.igotofootballandbaseballgamesalltheti