高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 2 Working the land课件 新人教版必修4.ppt

unit2workingtheland,.情景默写1theresistancetovaccinehascontinuedfor_(十年)，anditisdrivenbyarealbutverysmallrisk.(2017北京卷)2theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被)，which_(减少)plantdiversityinthepark.(2017全国卷)3famousexpertsareofteninvitedtocctvto_(评论)oninternationalsituations.4howi_(后悔)makingthestupidmistakeandwastingsomuchofourtime!,decades,reduced,comment,regret,5dontwalkaroundwithoutasunhatwhenyoutravelinsanya，oryouwillget_(晒黑的)6thesebirdsarerareand_(因此)protectedbylaw.7informationabout_(营养)isnowprovidedonthebackofmostfoodproducts.8socialstatusislargelydeterminedbythe_(职业)ofthemainbreadwinner.9itisimportantforyouto_(略读)throughthetext.10sheis_(奋斗)tosupportafamilyonaverylowincome.11theconditionpreventsthebloodfrom_(循环)freely.12the_(焦点)ofpublichealthispreventionandprotectionratherthantreatment.,sunburnt,therefore,nutrition,occupation,skim,struggling,circulating,focus,13heisthinkingof_(扩展)hisbusiness.14ialways_(画底线标出)thewordsidontunderstandsothaticanlookthemupinthedictionarylater.15_(细菌)areverysmalllivingthings，someofwhichcauseillnessordisease.16_(幸亏)thesenewtreatments，peoplewithhighbloodpressurecanlivealongandactivelife.17tobementallyhealthy，youneedto_(逐渐增强)goodrelationshipswitheachother.18thiskindofdiscussionwill_(导致)stillgreaterdifferencesbetweenthetwoparties.,expanding,underline,bacteria,thanksto,buildup,leadto,19weshouldlearnto_ourselves_(使免受)loveofmoneyandbecontentwithwhatwehave.20weaskedallourcustomersifthey_(对感到满意)theservicetheyhadreceived.21wecannotreallylearnanythinguntilwe_ourselves_(使摆脱)beingtooproud.22ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone，_(集中注意力于)theirtalent，insteadoftheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.,keep,freefrom/of,weresatisfiedwith,rid,of,focuson,.词性转换1womenhavegainedthe_(free)todecidewhethertomarryornot.2owingtothegreat_，agreatnumberof_childrendied.(hunger)3madamcurie_radium，andmanyscientistsweresurprisedather_atthattime.(discover)4ourschooloffersgood_andyouwillbewell_withknowledgeandskillsforyourfuturejob.(equip)5thegirlwas_byhis_wordsandshewasatalosswhattodonext.(confuse),freedom,hunger,hungry,discovered,discovery,equipment,equipped,confused,confusing,1句型公式：so代替前面句子,这项产品是否赚钱，如果是，赚多少？dowemakemoneyonthisproduct？_，howmuch?,2句型公式：makeit形容词不定式,他的梦想是奥运会将使得各个国家和人民和平共处。hisdreamwasthattheolympicgameswould_peacefullysidebyside.,ifso,makeitpossibleforcountriesandpeople,tolive,3句型公式：倍数表达法,这房间是那房间的两倍大。theroom_thatone.,4句型公式：wouldratherdo.,有些人宁愿骑自行车，因为骑自行车没有乘坐公共汽车的麻烦。somepeople_asbikeridinghasnoneofthetroublesoftakingbuses.,istwiceasbigas,wouldratherridebikes,5句型公式：现在分词短语作结果状语,另一方面，我将帮着建立英语角，提供给我们学生一个练习英语口语的平台。(天津卷满分作文)ontheotherhand，iwillhelpsetuptheenglishcorner，_,providingusstudentsa,platformtopracticeouroralenglish,1strugglevt.&vi.&n斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作_(struggle)formonthstofindajob，dinafinallysucceeded.wehavetostruggle_allkindsofdifficultiesfromhomeandabroad.despitehisterribleinjuries，hewouldntgiveupthestruggle_life.,havingstruggled,against/with,for,bravely，marystruggledtoherfoot，andfoughtagainstthewindandrain._hewasseriouslyinjuredandmadehiswayintheforestwithstruggle._海伦凯勒19个月时变得又聋又瞎，但她从不放弃并努力过积极的生活。helenkellerbecamedeafandblindwhenshewas19monthsold，but_,footfeet,struggle前加a,shenevergaveupandstruggledtoleadanactivelife,状元笔记全记牢,(1)strugglefor为而斗争strugglewith/againstsb/sth与作斗争struggletodosth努力做某事struggletoonesfeet挣扎着站起来(2)withastruggle费劲地【联想】risetoonesfeet起立jump/leaptoonesfeet跳起来setfootin/on进入，踏上,2equipvt.&vi.装备；配备,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作itisoftensaidthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequipped_(speak)havingequippedhimself_necessaryknowledgeandskills，theyoungmanwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.ourlaboratoryisdistinguishedforitsequipmentsfromamerica._为了使脚干燥舒服，这种新鞋配备了微型风扇。(湖南卷)_,tospeak,with,equipmentsequipment,tokeepthefeetdryandcomfortable，thisnewkindofshoesisequippedwithamicro-fan.,状元笔记全记牢,(1)equipsb/sthwithsth用装备某物；让某人具备(知识、技能等)equipsb/sthtodosth使有条件做某事(2)beequippedwith装备/具备wellpoorlyequipped设备精良的/差的(3)equipmentn.设备apieceofequipment一件设备【点津】(1)equip的过去式和过去分词均为equipped；(2)equipment为不可数名词。,3regretv可惜；后悔；遗憾；惋惜n遗憾；抱歉,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作iregret_(tell)youthaticanttraveltobeijingtogetherwithyou._myregret，wehavenomuchtimelefttodiscusstheproblem.jerrydidnotregretgivethecommentbutfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently._只要我们尽力而为，就没有必要为失败感到遗憾。(湖南卷)_,totell,to,givegiving,aslongaswetryourbest，theresnoneedfeelingregretforthesefailures.,状元笔记全记牢,regrettosay/tell/inform.that.遗憾地说/告知regretthat.遗憾(2)withgreat/deepregret很遗憾feelregretfor为感到遗憾toonesregret让某人感到遗憾的是,4focusvt.集中注意力；聚焦n.焦点；关注点,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空/微写作mostofusaremorefocused_ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.(2016全国卷)withtheattention_(focus)onthetask，theyhadnotimetotakepartintheparty.这表明当今社会的一个普遍现象：孩子是家庭的中心，承载着(shoulder)父母的希望。(福建卷)itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthat_.,on,focused,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents,childrenarethefocusoffamilies，,状元笔记全记牢,(1)focuson集中于focusonesattention/eyes/energyon集中注意力/目光/精力于(2)thefocusofattention/concern注意力/关注的焦点【联想】表示“集中注意力/精力于”的短语还有：payattentiontosthfixonesattentiononsthconcentrateonesattentiononsth,如果发现那些材料有趣，我们的注意力会长时间集中在它们身上。(四川卷)ifwefindthosematerialsinteresting，_forlong.,wellfocusourattentiononthem,高考必刷题练透,(1)写出下列句中buildup的含义asweallknow，bearsbuildupfatstoresthroughoutthesummer._hisconfidenceisbuildingupashehasgainedmoreandmoreexperienceinteaching._takingexercisehelpsusbuildupourbodyandkeepaclearmind._itssaidthatshesbuiltupaverysuccessfulbusiness._,1buildup逐渐增强；增强的体质；建立；创办；开发；聚集；积累,积累,逐渐增强,增强的体质,建立；创办,(2)选用up短语填空/微写作itdidnttakemelongto_thebasicknowledgeofthelanguage.manyretiredpeople_gardeningasahobby.它们对于增强我们的体质、丰富我们的学校生活有很大的帮助。(江西卷)_,pickup,takeup,theyarereallyhelpfultobuildupourbodyandenrichourschoollife.,状元笔记全记牢,pickup捡起；(无意中)学会；接收；搭载takeup拿起；开始；从事hangup挂起来；挂断电话dressup穿上盛装；打扮makeup虚构；弥补；组成showup出现；露面bringup抚养；教养breakup分裂；打碎,2leadto导致；造成(后果)；通向,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作questioningcanleadto_(search)forananswer.(2015湖北卷)iwilldividethestudentsintogroupsandleadthem_(practice)speakingenglish.hedecidedtoleadnewlifeaftertheunusualexperience._withtheboyleadtheway，wehadnodifficultyinfindingthedestination._众所周知，条条大路通罗马。_,searching,topractice,lead后加a,leadleading,asweallknow，allroadsleadtorome.,状元笔记全记牢,(1)leadto中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。(2)leadsbtodosth使某人做某事lead/livea.life过样的生活leadtheway引路；带路leadsbto/into.带领某人进入【联想】表示“导致，造成”的其他短语还有：resultin，bringabout等。,1ifso，whatdidyoudotogrowthem？如果是这样的话，你怎样来种植这些植物？,高考必刷题练透,单句改错/完成句子/微写作willyoubefreethissunday？ifnot，letsgocamping._ithinktheresatrainatmidday.ifso，youllhavetowaittill12：30._(如果有可能)，tryandgotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.,notso,sonot,ifpossible,haveyoubeentothegreatwall?perhapsnotinmymemory._(如果有过)，itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.你赞同我推迟我们去云南的旅行吗？如果赞同，请尽快写信告诉我。(北京卷)doyouagreethatiwillputourvisittoyunnanoff?_，_,ifever,ifso,writebacktotellmeaboutitassoonaspossible,状元笔记全记牢,(1)ifso意为“如果这样的话”，是if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式，表示肯定意义；如果表示否定意义，则用ifnot。(2)含if的省略结构还有：ifever如果有过/发生过的话ifany如果有的话ifpossible如果有可能ifnecessary如果有必要,2hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空/单句改错iwouldratheryou_(finish)yourhomeworkyesterday.shewouldratheryou_(come)tomorrowthantoday.whatapity!wewouldrather_(follow)ourteachersadviceyesterday.wouldyouratherstayedathomeorgoouttohaveapicnicwithus？_,hadfinished,came,havefollowed,stayedstay,状元笔记全记牢,.课文语法填空dr.yuanwasborninbeijingin1930.1._hegraduatedfromsouthwestagriculturecollegein1953，hehasdevotedhislifeto2._(find)waystogrowmoreandmorerice.asayoungman，hesawthegreatneed3._increasingthericeoutput.atthattime，hungerwas4._seriousprobleminmanypartsofthecountry.dr.yuansearchedforaway5._(increase)riceharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaoffields.in1950，chinesefarmerscouldonlyproducefiftymilliontonsofrice.lastyear，,since,finding,for,a,toincrease,however，nearlytwohundredmilliontonsofrice6._(produce)these7._(increase)harvestsmean8._22%oftheworldspeoplearefedfromjust7%ofthefarmlandinchina.dr.yuanisnowcirculatinghisknowledgeinindia，vietnamandotherlessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirriceharvests.thankstohisresearch，theunistryingtoridtheworld9._hunger.10._(use)hishybridricefarmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.,wasproduced,increased,that,of,using,.课文短文改错althoughheisoneofchinasmostfamousscientists，butyuanlongpingconsidershimselfafarmer，forheworkthelandtodohisresearch.indeed，hissun