泛读教程2Unit4课件

UnitFour,英语专业教研室张燕华zyhreading,Outline,DiscussionNewlessons1.ReadingSkills2.TheLadyonPembertonStreet3.ExercisesSummarywritecarelesslyDontscrawlonthewall.不要在墙上乱涂。4.abreast:alongsideeachother,facinginthesamedirectionWeshouldkeepabreastwiththepresentstateofscience.我们应当赶上现代科学的发展。,5.Twoweeksbefore,Mableaffixedplacardstoutilitypoles,admonishingustomoveourcarsontheSaturdayspecified.提前两个星期，梅布尔就在告示杆上张贴了一张布告，敦促我们在指定的星期六把各自的汽车开走。affix:attachaffixalabeltoabottle,admonish:adviseorwarnAdmonishyourfriendsinprivate,praisetheminpublic.在私底下要忠告你的朋友，在公开场合又表扬你的朋友。,6.Therewasacertaincombativenessinhervoice,asifthosewhodidnothelphadsidedwiththedarkforcesresponsibleforlitter,decayanddilapidation.她的声音带有某种好战情绪，似乎那些不供帮助的人都站到了黑暗势力一边，要对垃圾、腐败、倾颓负责。,Tosidewith:toputoneselfonthesamesideassomebody.e.g.Weshallsidewiththepeople.我们应该站在人民一边。,7.Thatincongruoussightwassooneclipsedbyagushingfirehydrantandphalanxesofneighborspushingbroomstoworkthewateranddirtdownthestreet.在消防水龙头冲洗和邻居们组成的大扫除方阵的努力下，街道上的污水和灰尘被清扫干净了，原先那种不协调的景象很快就消失了。Afirehydrantisapipefromawatermainforstreet-cleaning,puttingoutfiresetc.消防栓,Phalanxesisabodyofsoldiersincloseformationforfighting(方阵).Theseremarksdonthaveanyrelationshiptotheproblemathand;theyareincongruousandshouldbedeletedfromtherecord.这些话与眼下的问题无关,它们是不恰当的,应从记录中删除。,8.Mableseemedtobeeverywhereatonce,callingdirectives.梅布尔好像总能突然出现在任何地方进行指导。directive:aninstruction;orderHegavetheworkersprecisedirectivesaboutwhattodoandhowtodoit.关于做什么和怎样做,他给工人们作了明确的指示。,9.IfoundmyselfwipingdownthesignthatproclaimedMableblockcaptain.我在擦洗宣布梅布尔为街区监督员的布告牌。proclaim:declareformally;declaresomeonetobesomethingThegovernmenthasproclaimedanewlaw.政府已公布了一项新法令。,10.eventhoughIammoreinMablesdebtthansheisinmine.即使我欠她的比她欠我的多。indebt/outofdebtHeisheavilyindebtatthemoment,hopingtobeoutofdebtwhenhegetspaid.我现在负债累累,但希望拿到工资后就能把债务还清。,Discussion,HowdoestheauthordescribeMableHoward?Whatdoyoulearnfromher?,Shesweptinlightrain.Shesweptinwindsthatscatteredleaves.Shesweptsnow.“Youhavetoletherpayyou,otherwise,shewontsleepatnight.,behavior,otherscomments,Therewasmorecrimethanwehadbeenexposedtointhepast.Butourblockseemedokay.“Imblockcaptain”“TrashdayisonTuesdays.”,observation,words,Twoweeksbefore,Mableaffixedplacardstoutilitypoles,admonishingustomoveourcarsontheSaturdayspecified.OnFriday,sheremindedeveryoneagain.Mableseemedtobeeverywhereatonce,callingdirectives.,behavior,behavior,Reviewwhatwelearnedtoday.F