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Unit2Englisharoundtheworld,EnglishAroundtheWorld,theUSA,Canada,NewZealand,Australia,SouthAfrica,theUnitedKingdom,Ireland,BrE基础,基本的,身份,逐渐的,流利的,频繁的,official,native,request,straight,command,base,basic,identity,gradual,fluent,frequent,使充实;使丰富,(两者中)后者;后期的,后期的;晚年的;随后,近来;最近,最新的,用法;使用,n.词语;表达,辨认出,enrich,latter,later,lately,latest,usage,expression,recognize,Phrases,因为;由于,目前;现在,例如,不只是;超过,与某人交际/交流,信不信由你,走进;上来,利用;使用,扮演一个角色;参与,以作为.的基础,becauseof,atpresent,suchas,morethan,communicatewithsb,believeitornot,comeup,makeuseof,playapartin,baseon,TheRoadtoModernEnglish,The_ofModernEnglish,development,HowmodernEnglishcameintobeing.,HowmodernEnglishwasborn.,Task2:scanning,Findoutthekeysentenceofeachparagraph,Mainideasofeachparagraph:,MoreandmorepeoplespeakEnglish.,NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydontspeakthesamekindofEnglish.,Englishischangingovertime.,Englishisspokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinmanycountries.,ThetwobigchangeshappenedinEnglishspelling.,1.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby_.A.placeB.timeC.people2.Attheendofthe_century,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.A.14thB.15thC.16th,3.WhendidEnglishbegintobespokeninmanyothercountries?Attheendofthe16thcentury.B.Inthe17thcentury.C.Inthe18thcentury.D.Inthe19thcentury.4.HowwastheEnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150?ItwasthesameastheEnglishspokenatpresent.ItwasmorelikeFrench.ItwasbasedmoreonGerman.ItwasmorelikeDanish.,5.WhywasShakespeareabletomakeuseofawidervocabularybythe1600s?BecausenewsettlersenrichedEnglishandespeciallyitsvocabulary.B.BecauseShakespearemadeupmanynewwords.C.Britishsettlersmovedtodifferentcountries.D.Anewdictionarywaswritten.6.WhathappenedtoAmericanEnglishinthe19thcentury?ItbecamemorelikeBritishEnglish.ItbecamemorelikeGerman.Ithaditsowndictionary.Itsspellingwasgivenaseparateidentity.,7.WhogaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity?,A.Shakespeare.B.GeorgeWashingtonC.NoahWebster.D.SamuelJohnson,8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.EnglishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesinIndia.B.EnglishdevelopedwhennewsettlersandrulerscametoBritain.C.ChinahasthelargestnumberofEnglishspeakers.D.NowmorepeoplespeakEnglishasaforeignorsecondlanguage.,F,T,F,F,T,T,Answerfollowingquestions.(Para.5),IndiawasruledbyBritainfrom1765to1947.AndduringthattimeEnglishbecamethelanguageforgovernmentandeducation.,WhydoesEnglishbecomeasecondlanguageinIndia?,German,Bythe1600s,1620,inthe18thcentury,Bythe19thcentury,Danish,French,Fillintheblanks.(Para3-4),Summingup,Englishhaschangedand_1_(develop)whenculturesmeetand_2_(communicate)witheachother.FromAD450to1150,newsettlerstoEnglandenrichedtheEnglishlanguageandenlargedits_3_(vocabulary).In1620,Britishpeoplebegantomovetoothercountries,and_4_(gradual),Englishwasspokeninmanyothercountries.Bythe19thcenturyAmericanEnglishspellinggotaseparate_5_(identity)whenNoahWebsterwrotehisdictionary.At_6_,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,_7_oraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.PeopleinSouthAsia_8_(fluent)asIndia,Singaporespeak_9_English.Chinamayhavethe_10_numberofEnglishlearners.,developed,communicate,vocabulary,gradually,identity,present,second,such,fluent,largest,1.Readthepassageasfluentlyasyoucan.,HOMEWORK,Skimmingtogetgeneralideas,Pleasewritedownthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1:Para.2:Para.3-4:Para.5:,The_oftheEnglishlanguageintheworld.,Nativespeakerscan_eachothereveniftheydontspeakthe_kindofEnglish.,Alllanguageschangewhen_meetand_withoneanother.,Englishisspokenasa_languageor_languagein_and_.,development,understand,cultures,communicate,foreign,second,Africa,Asia,same,Thetextmainlytellsus_.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby_.Attheendofthe_century,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.4.WhendidEnglishbegintobespokeninmanyofothercountries?5.HowwastheEnglishspokeninEnglishbetweenaboutAD450and1150?6.WhywasShakespeareabletomakeuseofawidervocabularybythe1600s?7.WhathappenedtoAmericanEnglishinthe19thcentury?8.WhogaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity?,ReadingWhileListening,Thetextmainlytellsus_.A.thatoldEnglishisdifferentfromtheEnglishtodayB.howMiddleEnglishformedC.EnglishanditshistoryD.thatEnglishwillkeepchanging,ReadingWhileListening,2.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby_.A.placeB.timeC.people3.Attheendofthe_century,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.A.14thB.15thC.16th,2.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby_.A.placeB.timeC.people3.Attheendofthe_century,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.A.14thB.15thC.16th,4.WhendidEnglishbegintobespokeninmanyofothercountries?Attheendofthe16thcentury.B.Inthe17thcentury.C.Inthe18thcentury.D.Inthe19thcentury.5.HowwastheEnglishspokeninEnglishbetweenaboutAD450and1150?ItwasthesameastheEnglishspokenatpresent.ItwasmorelikeFrench.ItwasbasedmoreonGerman.ItwasmorelikeDanish.,6.WhywasShakespeareabletomakeuseofawidervocabularybythe1600s?BecausenewsettlersenrichedEnglishandespeciallyitsvocabulary.B.BecauseShakespearemadeupmanynewwords.C.Britishsettlersmovedtodifferentcountries.D.Anewdictionarywaswritten.7.WhathappenedtoAmericanEnglishinthe19thcentury?ItbecamemorelikeBritishEnglish.ItbecamemorelikeGerman.Ithaditsowndictionary.Itsspellingwasgivenaseparateidentity.,8.WhogaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity?,A.Shakespeare.B.GeorgeWashingtonC.NoahWebster.D.Newton,9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.EnglishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesinIndia.B.EnglishdevelopedwhennewsettlersandrulerscametoBritain.C.ChinahasthelargestnumberofEnglishspeakers.D.NowmorepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguage.,BasedmoreonGerman,MaybetherulesspokeGerman,England,BecamelesslikeGerman,Newrulersspokeotherlanguages,England,Hadawidervocabul-arythaneverbefore,NewsettlersenrichedEnglish,England,WasbroughttoAmerica,SomeBritishsettlersmovedthere,EnglandAmerica,WasbroughttoAustralia,SomeBritishsettlersmovedthere,EnglandAmericaandAustralia,WasspokeninIndia,BritainruledIndia,EnglandAmericaAustraliaandIndia,Wassettled,Dictionarieswerewritten,EnglandAmericaAustraliaandIndia,IsspokeninSouthAsia,Isaninternationallanguage,SingaporeMalaysiaSouthAfricaChinaandsoon,Summaryofthereading,Englishisalanguageallovertheworld.butatfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetween

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