B6U3theuseofIt上课用(定稿）

Welcome!,Guide:MsChen,Learninfun,Task:enjoyafamoussongsungbytheBeatlesandthinkaboutthetwofollowingquestions:1.Whatdoestheworditinthesongmean?2.Whatistheusageofitinthesong?,LetitBe（顺其自然）-TheBeatlesWhenIfindmyselfintimesoftrouble,MotherMarycomestome,speakingwordsofwisdom,letitbe.Andinmyhourofdarkness,sheisstandingrightinfrontofme,speakingwordsofwisdom,letitbe.Letitbe,letitbe.Letitbe,letitbe.Whisperwordsofwisdom,letitbe.Andwhenthebrokenheartedpeoplelivingintheworldagree,therewillbeananswer,letitbe.Forthoughtheymaybepartedthereisstillachancethattheywillsee.Therewillbeananswer,letitbe.Letitbe,letitbe.Letitbe,letitbe.Yeah!Therewillbeananswer,letitbe.Letitbe,letitbe,letitbe,letitbe.Whisperwordsofwisdom,letitbe.,Pairwork,1.Whatdoestheword“it”inthesongmean?2.Whatistheusageofitinthesong?,Itstandsforthedifficulties,troubleorsufferinginlife.,Itisusedasimpersonal(非人称代词).,theusageof“it”,Welcometothetextbook,Activity1:Speedgame,Task:1.Skimthetextquicklyandfindoutatleastthreesentencescontainingitanddecideontheusageofit;2.Shareyourideaswithyourpartnersandchooseonetoshowtotheclassingroups.,1.ItisabeautifuldayhereandIamsitting.2.Itismybirthdayintwoweekstimeand.3.Ifyoudothesamething,youbegintodoitautomatically.4.ItseemsamazingthatatmyageIamstillfit.5.Yourmothertellsmethatyouhavestartedsmokingandthatyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveitup.,指示代词（天气）,形式主语,指示代词（时间）,形式宾语,指示代词（前文提到事物）,代词,Sharemysentences,用作代词做形式主语作形式宾语,本课时重难点：it的常规用法(1),1.Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease_.A.themB.thoseC.itD.that2.Itwasneverclear_themanhadntreportedtheaccidentsooner.A.thatB.howC.whenD.why3.Thedoctorthought_wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it4.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes_aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.himB.itC.thatD.this5.Newtechnologieshavemade_possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it6.Itwasnotlong_theprisonerwascaughtagain.A.thatB.afterC.whenD.before,Activity2:testforpreview(预习检测）,C,A,D,B,D,D,Task:(teamwork)Observetheexamplesanddiscussingroupstomakeclearthefollowingquestions:1.it作形式主语的常见句型有哪些？(60)2.it作形式宾语的常见情况有哪些？(40),Activity3:cooperationlearning,Group1:1)ItsimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.2)Itsveryhonestofyoutotellmethetruth.Group2:1)Itisimportantthatweshouldpaycloseattentiontothesituation.2)Itisstrangethatheshouldfailtheexam.Group3:1)Itsnousecryingoverthespiltmilk.2)Itisdangerousplayingwithfireforchildren.Group4:Itsapitythatyoumissedsuchanexcitingfootballmatch.Group5:1)Itisreportedthat22peoplewerekilledinthefire.2)Itissuggestedthatwestudents(should)studyhard.Group6:Itoccurredtohimthathehadlefthispurseathome.Group7:Ittakesmeaboutanhourtowalkbackhomeeveryday.,一.it形式主语的常见句型：(35),一.it形式主语的常见句型：(35)1.Itis_(good/kind/clever/stupid/easy/hard/important,etc.)(of/forsb.)todosth.2.Itis形容词(important/necesary/natural/strange,etc.)thatsb._sth.(强调语气时，使用_）3.Itisnouse/nogood/awaste/fun_.4.Itis_(apity/ashame/anhonnor/nowonder/afact)主语从句5.Itis_(said/reported/announced/well-known/believedthat.6.It_occurredtosb.(happened,turnedout)that7.It_做某事需要/花费某人.,虚拟语气,形容词,doingsth,名词（词组）,过去分词,不及物动词(短语),takes/took(sb.)(sth)todosth.,shoulddo,Grammarinuse(1)25,(1)_onethousanddollarstobuythepaintinglastweek.(take)上周，我花一千美元买了一副画。(2)_makeourcountryabetterplace.(duty)把我们的祖国建设得更美好是我们的职责。(3)_thestudentsinclassninecandowellintheexam,sincetheylearnactively.(wonder)难怪9班的学生能取得优异成绩，因为他们都积极主动地学习。(4)Itisrequestedintheschoolrulethatanyonecheatingintheexam_.(punish)校规要求，任何在考试中作弊的人都要受到惩罚。(5)_shewasoutwhenwecalled.(happen)我们打电话时她碰巧不在家。,Ittookme,Itsourdutyto,(Itis)nowonderthat,(should)bepunished,Ithappenedthat,2.it作形式宾语常见情况：(20)1.Ithinkitimportantthatyou(should)attendtheconference.2.IfoundithardtogetonwithMary.3.Ilikeitwhentheweatherisfineinautumn.4.Youcandependonitthathewillcomeontime.5.Seetoitthatthegoodsarekeptwell.,用法归纳1：做某些_动词（find,make,think,feel,consider,believe,keep.)的宾语。,用法归纳2：某些表示_的动词（like,enjoy,love,prefer,hate,appreciate),在某些短语后（depend/relyon_；answerfor因.而受罚，对.负责,seeto_),常跟it做形式宾语，再跟if/when/that等引导的宾语从句。,及物,喜好,放心,相信,确保,Grammarinuse(2)20,(1)Youngpeoplefeel_getaccustomedtonewsurroundingsthanolderones.(easy)年轻人感觉他们比年纪大的人更容易适应新环境。(2)Owningsomanyawardsinuniversity_tofindajobaftergraduation.(make)在大学里获得那么多的奖使得他毕业后很容易就找到了一份工作。(3)_ifyoucanlendmeyourdictionary.(appreciate)如果你能把字典借我用下我将不胜感激。(4)I_yousaysuchthingsinpublic.(hate)我讨厌你在公众场合说这种事。,iteasierto,madeiteasyforhim,hateitwhen,Iwouldappreciateit,Activity4:luckynumbergame,活动规则：以小组为单位进行抢答，每次每组派出一位代表，自由选择题号作答，答对奖励分值，答错丧失下一次抢答机会，最后分值最高组为优胜组。,1,2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11,12,8,7,多项选择：（10）1._appearstome_thereportmustbetruth.AThat;itBIt;thatCIt;itDThat;that2.Hefeels_dutytohelpothers.AthatheBthathisCitheDithis,B,D,同义句转换：转换为用it作形式宾语的句子（10）Tomysurprise,hethoughtthatitwasimpossibleforhimtolearnEnglishwell.,Tomysurprise,hethoughtitimpossibleforhimtolearnEnglishwell.,同义句转换：转换为用it作形式主语的句子（10）36studentsaresaidtohavepassedtheexaminourclass.,Itissaidthat36studentshavepassedtheexaminourclass.,同义句转换：（10）Ibecamestrongerandstronger,whichmademyparentsglad.,Ibecamestrongerandstronger,anditmademyparentsglad.,Completethesentence:(10)Youmay_wewillneverdoanythingharmfultoourfriendship.(depend)你放心好了，我们绝不会做任何不利于我们友情的事情。,dependonitthat,Completethesentence:(10)Itisnouse_aboutit.(argue)关于那件事与他争论是无用的。,arguingwithhim,Completethesentence:(10)Idont_wehavetodomorningexercisesoncoldwintermornings.(like)我不喜欢我们必须在寒冷的冬天做早操。,likeitwhen,Completethesentence:(10)Itismyduty_yourEnglish.(improve)