山东省冠县武训高级中学高中英语 Unit2《King Lear》课件 新人教版选修10.ppt

unit2kinglear,a.kinglearwantstoretireandgiveshislandtohisthreedaughtersb.kingleargiveshislandtohisdaughtersaccordingtothefacthowmuchtheylovehimc.kinglearknowshowmuchhisdaughterslovehimandgiveshislandtothemd.kinglearwantstoretireandgiveshislandtohistwoelderdaughtersonly,1.accordingtotheplay,kinglear_.,2.kinglearwantstogivethebestofhislandto_.a.gonerilb.reganc.cordeliad.wholoveshimthemost,a.hersistershavegotmarriedb.shedoesntwanttogetmarriedc.shedoesntreallyobeyhisfatherd.shedoesntwantherloveforhisfathertobereduced,3.cordeliadoesntgetmarriedbecause_.,4.theword“adore”inwhatregansaystohisfathermeans_.a.admireb.respectc.loved.admit,a.shehastogetmarriedtothekingoffranceorthedukeofburgundarb.shelosesallherrichesc.shebecomesaservantofhisfatherd.shelosesherrightofkinglearsdaughter,5.accordingtokinglear,theresultofcordeliawillbethefollowingsexcept.,(b)阅读part3,根据剧情把下列短文补充完整。althoughkinglear1_himto2_thekingdom,thedukeofkentremains3_andwillnotleavehis4_.,country/kingdom/king,orders/forces,leave/getawayfrom/getoutof,loyal/faithful,whengonerils5_,oswald,is6_tolear,kent7_oswaldsfeet8_fromunderhim.whengonerilhearswhathappenstooswaldsheusesitasan9_tocomplainaboutlearssoldiers.learisangryanddecidestogoandlivewith10_.,servant,rude/disrespectful/impolite,kicks,out,excuse,(a)补充句子阅读戏剧并理解剧中人物,把下列关于各人物的描述补充完整。part11.kinglearwantsto_anddecidesto_accordingto_.,howmuchtheylovehim,retire,givehislandtohisdaughters,2.gonerilandreganmaketheking_by_andtheyget_.3.cordeliamakeskinglear_by_andasaresultshegets_.,nothing,happy,theland,angry,beinghonestandnotflatteringhim,4.kent,_,makeskinglear_by_cordeliaand_thekingtolistento_.,thetruth,theservant,angry,defending,begging,part31.kinglear_withgonerilandwas_treatedbygoneril,sohedecided_atlast.,toleave,isliving,disrespectfully/badly,2.goneril_withherfatherand_the100soldiers,_servantstoberudeaswellas_toseeherfather.,refuses,isangry,complainsabout,encourages,3.kentchosenotto_hiskingand_himself_aservant.seeingoswaldnottreatinglearwell,kent_himforhisdisrespectfulbehavior.,beats,abandon/leave,disguises,as,概括要点：,kingleargaveawayhislandtohisdaughtersaccordingtohowmuchtheylovedhim.cordeliaandkent,unlikethetwoeldersisterswhogotthelandbyflatteringtheking,madekinglearangryandwasforcedtoleavethekingandthekingdom.,写作内容读完莎士比亚的著名戏剧kinglear第一选段后,你准备在今天的日记写下你的读后感。以下是日记的内容：1.以约30个词概括kinglear第一选段的故事要点；2.以约120个词表达你内心的感受,内容包括：你读完这个故事的感受；你成长过程中类似的经历。,october18,2009sundayfinetodayireadpart1ofkinglear,whichreallytouchedme.kingleargaveawayhislandtohisdaughtersaccordingtohowmuchtheylovedhim.cordeliaandkent,unlikethetwoeldersisterswhogotthelandbyflatteringtheking,madekinglearangryandwasforcedtoleavethekingandthekingdom.,yes,parentsalwaysexpecttheirchildrentolovethemthemost,butastheirchildren,weshouldlovetheminactioninsteadofinwordsandweshouldtellthemthetruthratherthanonlyflatteringthem.ontheotherhand,asparents,theyshouldmanagetounderstandthetrueloveoftheirchildrenandthefactsgettingalongwiththem.oneincidentinmyprimaryschoolisstillfreshinmymind.,thefinalexaminationiscoming.motherwasworriedaboutherdaughtersstudyandasagradetwopupil,istilldidntknowhowtogetreadyforthecomingexamandiwassonervousthaticouldnthelpcryinginfrontofherandhergoodfriends,whichmademothersoembarrassed.,luckily,withthegreatestloveintheworld,mothertriedtocomfortmeinsteadofgettingangryimmediately,andlater,whenwewentbackhome,shetaughtmehowtopreparefortheexamandhelpedmewithmylessons.iwasmovedanddecidedtotrymybesttoimprovemylessons.,duringthosedays,igaveupplayinggameswithothersandwatchingtvplays,sointheendigotthefirstplaceintheexam,whichmadebothmotherandmehappy.motherdidntcareaboutherfriendsattitudetowardsherdaughter,butshedidcareaboutherattitude,whichgaveagoodlessontomeandhashelpedmeonthejourneyofmylife.ilovemymotherfromthebottomofmyheart.,1.disrespectfuladj.无礼的;失礼的;不尊敬别人的,disrespectfullyadv.无礼地；失礼disrespectn.无礼；失礼；不尊敬respectn./v.尊敬；敬重respectfuladj.恭敬的；有礼的respectableadj.(行为、外观等)受人尊敬的;规矩的,拓展,运用根据中文用上述单词的适当形式填空。我得去换件干净的衬衫,让自己看上去体面一些。imustgoandputonacleanshirtandmakemyselflook_!,respectable,在look后用形容词,意思是：体面的。,当送葬行列走过的时候,人群沉默地肃立着。thecrowdstoodin_silenceasthefuneralprocessionwentby.,形容词修饰名词silence,意思是：恭敬的、有礼的。,respectful,他是深受他所有同事尊敬的人。hesamanmuch_byallhiscolleagues.动词的过去分词做后置定语，修饰man,意思是受尊敬的。对父母尊重些吧。havesome_foryourparents.some后面用名词，意思是：一些尊敬。,respect,respected,如果家长认为他们的孩子已经是不尊敬他们,他们将会觉得相当伤心。ifparentsbelievetheirchildhasbeen_,theywillfeelquiteupset.,been后用形容词作表语,意思是:不尊敬(家长)的。,disrespectful,他对老板的无礼让他失去了工作。his_tothebossmadehimlosehisjob.,his后用名词，意思是：无礼。,disrespect,当贡纳莉从她父亲那里得到所能得的一切后,马上开始粗鲁地对待他。assoonasgonerilhasgotallshecanfromherfather,shebeginstreatinghim_.,副词修饰treatinghim,意思是：无礼地。,disrespectfully,例句:theburdenofgovernmentsitsheavilyonmyshoulders.治理国家的重任落在我的双肩上。,2.burdenn.负担,理解：请指出下列句中burden的词性和意义。thelocalgovernmentburdensthepeoplewithheavytaxes.burden在此句中是动词，意思是“使负担重；使烦恼；给添麻烦”(burdensb.withsth.=beburdenedwith背负重负;为所累)。,manyyoungpeoplehatetobeaburdentotheirparents.,burden此句中是名词,意思是“担子;负担;责任;义务”。,例句:ihavedividedthekingdomintothreeparts,andallocatedoneparttoeachofyou.我已把国家一分为三,给你们每个人划分一份。,3.allocatevt.分配；配给,拓展:allocationn.分配；配置搭配:allocatesth.tosb.=allocatesb.sth.把分配给,我们已经为每个难民分配了住处。weve_accommodation_eachoftherefugees.weve_eachoftherefugeesaccommodation.,运用根据汉语意思完成英文句子。,allocated,allocated,to,4.prayv.祈祷；祈求例句:youllgetnothingfornothing.iprayyou,speak.无话可说你将一无所获。我求求你说几句。,拓展:prayern.祈祷；祈求；恳求,pray(to)sb.forsth.为向祈祷/请求prayfor为而祈祷；请求praythat+从句祈祷/请求praysb.todo.请求某人做某事,搭配,让我们为所有生病的孩子祈祷。lets_allthesickchildren.,运用根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。,prayfor,我们正在求雨。wearejust_god_rain.她祈求上帝原谅她。she_that_.=she_god_her.,toforgive,prayingto,for,prayed,prayed,5.distributevt.分发；分配例句:goneril,regan,ishalldistributemykingdombetweenthetwoofyou.贡纳莉、里根,我把我的王国分给你们两人。,distributionn.分布;分配distributern.经销商;分配器,拓展,distributesth.among/between.在中间分配(分发)某物o.把分类为distributesth.to.把某物分配(分发/发送)给,搭配,这些书将分给学生。thesebookswill_.把植物分类是要费功夫的。ittakeslaborto_order.,运用根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。,distributeplantsinto,6.contradictvt.反驳;与矛盾/抵触vi.矛盾例句:tomyview,thesetwostatementscontradicteachother.在我看来,这两句话分明自相矛盾。,contradictionn.矛盾;抵触;不一致;反驳contradictoryadj.矛盾的;反对的;反驳的,拓展,当他们说一些真实但不中听的话时,不要顶撞你的父母。dont_whentheysaysomethingtruebutunpleasanttohear.,运用根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。,contradictyourparents,你说你支持政府,但又在选举中不投它的票,这是自相矛盾的。_yousupportthegovernmentbutwouldnotvoteforitinanelection.,itisacontradictiontosay,7.flatterv.奉承;讨好;向献媚例句:themoreweloveourfriends,thelessweflatterthem.我们愈关爱朋友,就愈不会奉承他们。,flattersb.onsth.就向某人献媚,派生,flatteryn.奉承；恭维的话flatteringadj.奉承的；谄媚的,搭配,他奉承她说她烹饪手艺高超。he_hercooking.他对她烹饪手艺的奉承让她高兴。his_hercookingmadeherpleased.,运用根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。,flatteryon,flatteredheron,例句:howdareyouopposeme.你竟敢反对我。,8.opposevt.反对,opposesb./sth.反对某事beopposedtosth./doingsth.反对(强调人的认识和态度,to是介词),搭配,村民反对修筑新公路。thevillagers_.我们坚决反对在国与国之间实行强权政治。we_firmly_thepracticeofpowerpoliticsbetweennations.,运用根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。,opposedto,are,我反对你去国外。i_verymuch_yourgoingabroad.他所说的完全违背事实。whathesaid_totally_thefacts.,opposedto,am,opposedto,is,9.sacrificen.牺牲；奉献；祭品vt.牺牲例句:shakespearewroteaboutsuchthingsasgoodandevil,loveandhate,greedandsacrifice.沙士比亚写关于像善恶,爱恨,贪婪牺牲的事情。,搭配:atthesacrificeof以牺牲为代价,运用请指出下列句中sacrifice的词性和意义。hisparentsmadealotofsacrificestomakesurehegotagoodeducation.,sacrifice在此句中是名词,意思是“牺牲(健康)”,makealotofsacrifices意为“作出很多牺牲”。,itisthecompanyspolicytosacrificeshort-termprofitsforthesakeoflong-termgrowth.,sacrifice在此句中是动词,意思是“牺牲(短期利润)”,sacrificesth.意为“牺牲某物”。,10.demandv.销路好demandsth.fromsb.=demandsb.ofsth.向某人要求某物,拓展,demandingadj.要求苛刻的；要求高的,搭配,theworkdemandscare.demand在此句中是动词,意思是“需要”。shedemandedthatwe(should)letherin.该句中是动词,意思是“要求”,后面that从句中时,从句谓语用“(should+)动词原形”。,运用请指出下列句中demand的词性和意义,ihaveademandtomakeofhim.名词，意思是“要求、需求”。herbooksareingreatdemandatthemoment.名词，意思是“要求、需求”。,handover把送交;交出;移交(权力、责任、控制权)handout分发；散发handin上交；提交handdown传给(后代)(常用被动),1.hand+介词/副词,词组演练,ihavedecidedtoretireand_theheavyloadofresponsibilitytoyouthree.thisringhas_inmyfamilyforgenerations.,运用用上述短语的适当形式填空。,beenhandeddown,handover,please_yourpapersattheendoftheexam._thepencilstoeveryoneintheclass.,handout,handin,hearabout/of听说;了解hearfrom受到某人的来信hearsb./hst.out听某人说完,2.hear+介词/副词,dontinterrupt,just_.haveyou_gatsbyjumpingintothepoolwithallhisclotheson?ilookforwardto_himinthenearfuture.,运用用上述短语的适当形式填空。,hearingfrom,hearmeout,heardof/about,运用根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。我代表在座诸位,感谢我们的特邀嘉宾令人愉快的讲话。_,idliketothankourspecialguestforhisentertainingspeech.,3.onbehalfof为了的利益；代表,onbehalfofeveryonehere,今天总裁不能来此,所以我将代表他发言。thepresidentcantbeheretoday,soimgoingto_.,speakonhisbehalf,理解理解下列句子中beyondquestion的意义。hishonestyisbeyondquestion.(意思：_)heisagoodguybeyondquestion.(意思：_),4.beyondquestion毋庸置疑的(=thereisnoquestionabout.),毫无疑问,毋庸置疑的,理解ifyouprovetobegoodatyourjob,illkeepyouonasmyservant.(意思:_)howmanypeoplewillbekeptonbythecompany?(意思：_),5.keepsb.on继续留用某人(continuetoemploysomeone),被继续留用,继续留用你,isitanywonderthatifrownwhenyoursoldiersarecontinuallydrinkingandfighting?我皱眉头有什么好奇怪的？句型:isitanywonderthat.?有什么奇怪的？提示:that引导同位语从句,that不可省略。,他们拥有如此优秀的运动员,获胜有什么奇怪的？withsuchtalentedplayers,_?,仿写根据汉语意思完成英文句子。,她在美国生活了很多年,英语说得很好,这难道有什么好奇怪的吗？_afterlivingintheusformanyyears?他做了如此精心的准备,获得一等奖一点也不奇怪。withsuchcarefulpreparation,_?,课本原句：goandfindthekingoffranceandthedukeofburgundy.wellseeifeitherwantstobeabridegroomwhenshehasnorichestobringtothemarriage.去找一下法国国王和勃艮第公爵。我们倒要看看,她没有分毫嫁妆,谁愿意当她的新郎。(p13),结构分析：第二个句子含有两个从句的复合句,主干(主语和谓语)是wellsee。ifeitherwantstobeabridegroomwhenshehasnorichestobringtothemarriage是see的宾语从句;宾语从句的when引导一个状语从句;宾语从句中的主语either是代词,指代前一句中提到的法国国王和勃艮第公爵中的任一个。,1.respectn.鉴于_n.敬意,respectable,respectful,respective,respecting,respects,2.simplifyv.使简化；使容易_adj.过分简单化的_n.简单(性)；容易_n.简化;简化的事物,simplistic,simplicity,simplification,3.governv.统治;治理;控制;支配_n.政府；统治_n.统治者；管理者,government,governor,4.respondv.回答；反应_n.答复；反应_adj.负责任的;应负责任的_adv.可靠地；可信赖地_n.责任；义务；职责,response,responsible,responsibly,responsibility,5.adorev.崇拜；敬重_adj.值得崇拜的;值得敬慕的_adv.崇拜地;敬慕地;美妙地_n.崇拜;敬慕,adorable,adorably,adoration,6.equaladj.相同的；相等的_adv.相等地;同样地_n.平等；相等_v.使平等,equally,equality,equalize,7.valuen.价值v.看重；珍视_adj.珍贵的;有价值的_adj.无价值的_adj.无价的;无法估价的,valuable,valueless,invaluable,8.distributev.分布;分配;分散_n.分布;分配;分送_n.分发者;分配者_adj.分布的;个别的,distribution,distributor,distributive,9.opposev.反对；反抗_adj.反对的_adj.相对着的;另一侧的prep.面对；在另侧_n.反对；相反；对抗,opposed,opposite,opposition,10.behavev.行为；举止_n.行为；举动_n.行为主义_adj.行为良好的_adj.行为不良的,badly-behaved,behavior,behaviorism,well-behaved,1.yourgoodservicesare_(value)tous.2.theysharedthework_(equal)betweenthem.,invaluable,equally,3.iaskedtheman_(oppose)ifhewouldopenthedoor.4.ourenglishteacherisavery_(responsibility)person.,opposite,responsible,5.hewaselected_(govern)ofthestateofcalifornia.6.ihopeyouwouldbemore_(respect)toyourfather.,governor,respectful,7.whatcommentsdoyouhaveabouthissons_(behave)?8.theycouldnotagreeabouttheplanofthe_(distribute)profits.,behavior,distribution,9.figuringoutthatprobleminvolvestheartof_(simplify).10.theywonmyrespectand_(adore).,adoration,simplification,1._尊重某人2._移交；让与3._喜欢；照顾4._打包；整理5._代表;为了的利益,showrespectfor,handover,carefor,packup,onbehalfof,ebetween_7.hearout_8.beyondquestion_9.giveaway_10.befondof_,喜爱；爱好,介于之间,听完,毫无疑问;无可争辩,送掉；泄露,1.iwillnotburdenyou_alotofquestions.2.greatlytoour_(astonish),themajorityofthestudentswerefirmlyopposed_theplan.,with,astonishment,to,3.weshouldnotdevelopourindustry_thesacrificeofenvironmentalprotection.4._behalfofourgroup,idliketogive_briefsummaryofourdiscussion_thetopic“isrecyclingtextbookagoodsuggestion?”,at,on,a,on,5.is_anywonder_ifeelbetrayed?6._(create)aharmoniousrelationship,teachersandstudentsaresupposedtoshowrespect_eachother_exchangeideasfreely.,it,that,tocreate,for,and,7.ihopeicanalwaysstudyinaschooloruniversity_theyusethelecturesystem.8.onthefirstdayifeltverynervous,_(wonder)whethermynewclassmateswouldbekind-hearted_coldtoeachother.,where,wondering,or,9.however,_toletstudentstakecomputerstoschoolcallsforseriousconsideration,_inmyopinionithink_acceptable.10.forcomputer,only_usedinaproperwaycan_provideus_perfectservices.,with,whether,and,it,when,it,1.a.sensitiveb.sensiblec.buyingd.selling1.c由第一句中的wheniwassellingclubmemberships可知填buying。buy与sell是词语同现。2.a.decisionsb.bookletsc.ordersd.salesd同样根据第一句可知填sales。sales与sell是同根词复现。,五、完形填空,myself-imagewassuchthaticouldnotbringmyselftoasktheprospecttomakea1decision.andasyoumightimagine,iwasnotmakingany2.,iwasgettingdesperate.thenihadarealization.i3thatitwasmyfearofaskingfortheorderthatwascausingallmyproblems.ineededto4myself-imageandmindmybehaviorifiwantedresultsto5.,3.a.realizedb.consideredc.feltd.believeda根据前句的ihadarealization可推出填realized。realize与realization是同根词复现。4.a.forgetb.changec.rememberd.mindb最后一句中的tochangemyself-image有提示。与change是原词复现。,ineededto4myself-imageandmindmybehaviorifiwantedresultsto5.theverynextmorning,imadethe6thatiwouldnotcallbackonaprospect.,5.a.riseb.improvec.continued.appearb根据该句主从句之间的逻辑可推出填impro