六年级英语上册 Unit1 The king’s new cloths课件7 译林版.ppt

simplepasttense(一般过去时),grammar,1.laugh2.shout3.point4.love5.look6.carry7.study8.visit9.am10.are11.stop,shouted,pointed,loved,looked,laughed,carried,visited,说出下列动词的过去式,studied,was,were,stopped,规则动词过去式的构成,构成规则,1、一般在动词原形末尾加ed2、结尾是不发音的e的动词加-d3、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加ed4、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed,动词过去式变化规则：,一般词尾加ed,以e结尾就加d。visited辅音字母y型，变y为i加ed.studied辅元辅结尾，双写字尾加ed.stopped,一般过去式表现形式：,主语+谓语动词过去式+过去时间状语。,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音,动词过去式转换练习,looklooked2.livelived3.stopstopped4.carrycarried5.hopehoped6.openopened7.callcalled8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere,常用时间,常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：,yesterday昨天justnow刚才lastweek(day,month,year)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsagoin1990,(in1998)wheniwas5yearsago,一般过去时的用法,1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。hewasathomeyesterday.ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.,2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.wheniwasachild,ioftenlistenedtomusic.,主语+be动词的过去式（was,were）.,主语+be动词的过去式（was,were）+not.,be动词的过去式（was,were）+主语?,hewasbusyyesterday.,hewasnotbusyyesterday.,washebusyyesterday?,be动词的过去时：,巧记动词过去时态,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,i用动词的适当形式填空,1.sheoften_(go)toschoolateightoclock.2.theyare_supper.(eat)3.heusually_upat5:00.(get)4.she_(live)inbeijingyesterday.5.sallyoften_thezoolastyear.(visit)6._(be)thereafly(苍蝇)onthetablejustnow?,goes,eating,gets,lived,visited,was,（一般现在时）,（现在进行时）,提示词一般现在时：主语（单数）+三单现在进行时：主语+be动词+v-ing一般过去时：主语+v-ed,am,is,are,was,were,1._youastudent?no,i_not.2._hefromchina?no,he_not.3.you_mygoodfriend.4.jimandi_intheteachersofficeamomentago.5.where_hisfootballjustnow?6.i_astudentsomeyearsagobuti_ateachernow.,练一练：,1.he_(visit)thegreatwalllastyear.2.i_(live)inthevillagewheniwasachild.3.sam_(shout)intheclassyesterday.4.mike_coldandheclosedthewindow.(be)5.i_(play)theviolinintheartroomtwodaysago.6.there_(be)manysheeponthefarmlastyear.7.there_(be)manyapplesonthetablelastday.8.there_(be)afootballandtwobasketballsunderthedesklastday