中考英语复习专题词语运用ppt课件

中考题型：词语运用,1,Canyouthinkofanyotherwords?,care(v.),carefully(adv),careful(adj),careless(adj),carelessly(adv),2,Whataboutthisone?,unlucky(adj),lucky(adj),luckily(adv),luck(n),unluckily(adv),3,DiscussandConclude,1、Steven(catch)theearlybustoworkeveryday.2、He(teach)mathinmyschool10yearsago.3.Theyoungman_(live)inShijiazhuangfor2years.4、Manytrees(plant)inmyhometowneveryyear.5、Studentsinourclasshavefinished_(read)thearticle.6、Ittookhimthreehours(fix)hiscar.,catches,taught,haslived,areplanted,reading,tofix,4,Rules,动词,人称、数,时态,被动语态,非谓语（todo/doing),5,DiscussandConclude1.IthinkWuQilongisoneofthemostpopular_(actor)2、-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?-About5m_walk.3、Thecompanyhopesitsproductwillbe_ontheEuropeanmarket.(success)4、_(luck),Icouldgetthelasttickettotheconcert.,actors,inutes,successful,Luckily,6,名词,单复数（可数与否）,所有格,形容词,副词,Rules,7,DiscussandConcludeusualcheapthinpolite1、Tomthinkspeoplewillhelphimifheasksforhelp.2、Thehigherthemountainis,the_theairis.3、Theclothesinthisshoparethe_inthecity.4、Itsa(an)_experience;fewpeoplehavechancestodoit.,politely,thinner,cheapest,unusual,8,副词,比较级,最高级,反义词,形容词,Rules,9,Motheristhepersonwho_(love)youmostintheworld.,loves,10,Whenyouwereababy,she_(hold)youinherarmsandlookedafteryou_(care).,held,carefully,11,Shealwaysdoesallthehouseworkby_(her).Wecanoftenseeher_(cook)inthekitchen.,herself,cook,12,Whenyouareill,shestops_(work)rightawaytolookafteryou.,working,13,Whenyougotoschool_(with)breakfast,shealwaysfeels_(worry)aboutyouathome.,without,worried,14,MothersDayisthebesttimetoshowyourlovetoyourmom.Everyyear,_(million)ofmomsreceivethegiftsonMothersDay.,millions,15,Abunchofflowersisoneofthemostpopular_(gift).,gifts,16,Motheristhepersonwholovesyoumostintheworld.Whenyouwereababy,sheheldyouinherarmsandlookedafteryoucarefully.Shealwaysdoesallthehouseworkbyherself.Wecanoftenseehercookinthekitchen.Whenyouareill,shestopsworkingrightawaytolookafteryou.Whenyougotoschoolwithoutbreakfast,shealwaysfeelsworriedaboutyouathome.Now,MothersDayiscomingsoon.Itsthebesttimetoshowyourlovetoyourmom.Everyyear,millionsofmomsreceivethegiftsonMothersDay.Abunchofflowersisoneofthemostpopulargifts.WhatdoyouwanttodoonMothersDay?,lovecaremilliongiftworrywithcookholdherworkIbut,17,形容词、副词：(1)形容词与副词有_个等级的形式，分别是_、比较级和_。(2)添加_(前缀后缀)可进行形容词语副词间的相互转换。添加前缀或后缀可改变词义,根据句意使用其反义词。代词、数词、介词：（1）代词的形式有_、_、_、_和反身代词。（2）数词的形式有_和_。其中基数词可以转换成表示_的副词。如：oneoncetwotwice（3）介词在使用上基本为_。,后缀,原级,三,最高级,基数词,序数词,次数,宾格,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,主格,固定搭配,18,词的位置,了解短文填词的宗旨：缺啥填啥，注意形式。1.首先找谓语动词。如果主语宾语之间、情态动词和助动词后面有空就是动词，通过上下文语境注意形式。2.空在谓语动词前就是主语，空在谓语动词后就是宾语，要选择名词、代词或动名词。动词名词之间则选形容词或介词或数词。冠词、形容词和数词后应为名词。3.若主谓宾都有，则是修饰动词或全句的，就选择副词，形容词前也常常用副词,若两句主谓宾齐全句意完整，有空要则关联词。,19,做题步骤,Step1.预读短文，了解大意。（速读，了解大意和时态）Step2.逐一填空，仔细对比。A.意思优先B.语法优先（把意思合适语法正确的词全都写上，逐个筛选，逐个划掉备选单词。选定单词后，确定其正确形式。）Step3.通读全文，复查答案。（中心思想符合并检查单词形式）,20,空前空后要注意，固定搭配莫忘记。名词单复要牢记，还有s不能弃；动词注意六变形，形副要用三种级；填写数词请留意，千万别忘基与序；填入代词需慎重，五格变化需牢记。,Chant,21,Letspractice!,Step1.预读短文，了解大意。（速读，了解大意和时态）Step2.逐一填