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Unit12,Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.,SectionA11a-2d,Hebrokehisarm.,Heisgettinganelectricshock.,Whathappenedtotheboy?,Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.,1a,Lookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?,1aLookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?,Shewokeuplate.,Shewantedtousethebathroombutsomeonewasinthebathroom.,Sheoverslept.,oversleep(overslept,overslept)v.睡过头,gotup,mybrothergotintheshower,Bythetimeshegotup,herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.,在以前,Sherantocatchthebus.,Thebusleft.,now,7:22am,7:20am,Bythetimeshegottothebusstation,thebushadalreadyleft.,gottothebusstation,thebusleft,Beforeshegottothebusstation,thebushadalreadyleft.,Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.,gottoschool,realized,leftherbackpackathome,1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_already_intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_already_.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_mybackpackathome.,1b,ListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.,had,gotten,had,left,had,left,Practice,1c,TaketurnsbeingMary.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismorning.,Shegotuplate.Sheoverslept.,Tellastory,Bythetimeshegotup,herbrotherhadalreadygotteninthebathroom.Sherushedoutthedoor.,Thebushadleftbeforeshegottothestation.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.,n.背包;旅行包,2a,ListentoMarycontinueherstory.Numberthepictures1-4inthecorrectorder.,4,3,1,2,2b,Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.,1.WhenI_(get)home,IrealizedI_(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI_(get)backtoschool,thebell_(ring).3.BythetimeI_(walk)intoclass,theteacher_(start)teachingalready.,got,hadleft,got,hadrung,walked,hadstarted,Bythetimeshegotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.,gotbacktoschool,thebellrang,Whenshegothome,sherealizedshehadleftherkeysinthebackpack.,gothome,realized,leftherkeysinthebackpack,Bythetimeshewalkedintoclass,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.,walkedintoclass,theteacherstartedteaching,过去完成时,构成:haddone否定式:hadnotdone缩写形式:hadnt(2)用法:“过去的过去”,(3)过去完成时常见的时间状语有:bythetime+从句(动词用过去式)when+从句(动词用过去式)before+从句(动词用过去式)by+表过去时间的短语如:by9oclockyesterday,BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.,我出去的时候,公共汽车已经开走了.,bythetime意思是“在以前”,引导的从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,Igothome,Mybrotherwenttobed,BythetimeIgothome,mybrotherhadgonetobed.,Igottoschool,Theteachercameintotheclassroom,BythetimeIgottoschool,theteacherhadcomeintotheclassroom.,Igottothebusstop,BythetimeIgottothebusstop,thebushadleft.,thebusleft,Igothome,BythetimeIgothome,mymomhadcookeddinner.,momcookeddinner,Igottothecinema,BythetimeIgottothecinema,thefilmhadalreadybegun.,thefilmbegan,练习:用所给词的适当形式填空1)Whentheygottothestation,thetrain_(leave).2)Bythetimeshegottoclass,theteacher_already_(start)teaching.3)Assoonasshegottoherworkplace,sherealizedshe_(forget)tolockthedoor.4)Whenhe_(get)tothecinema,thefilm_(begin).,hadleft,had,started,hadforgotten,got,hadalreadybegun,Retellthestory,gotup,mybrothergotintheshower,Bythetimeshegotup,herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.,在以前,now,7:22am,7:20am,Bythetimeshegottothebusstation,thebushadalreadyleft.,gottothebusstation,thebusleft,Beforeshegottothebusstation,thebushadalreadyleft.,Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.,gottoschool,realized,leftherbackpackathome,Bythetimeshegotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.,gotbacktoschool,thebellrang,Whenshegothome,sherealizedshehadleftherkeysinthebackpack.,gothome,realized,leftherkeysinthebackpack,Bythetimeshewalkedintoclass,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.,walkedintoclass,theteacherstartedteaching,2c,Makeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwithyourpartner.,TheteacherlookedatMaryandaskedherifshehadfinishedthehomework.Marytoldhertheunexpectedthingsshemetwiththismorningbuttheysoundlikeexcusestotheteacher.Therefore,Marywasaskedtofinishthehomeworkintheclass.WhatanunforgettabledayitisforMary!,2d,Role-playtheconversation.,Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?,Myalarmclockdidntgooff!Ikeptsleeping,andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8:00a.m.!,Oh,no!,SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.,Youdidnteatbreakfast?,No,Ididntevenbrushmyteethorwashmyface!ButbeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.,Thenhowdidyougethere?,Luckily,Carlsdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.,Well,atleastbythetimeyougottoschool,youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass.,1.WhywasKevinlateforclass?2.HowdidKevingettoschool?,Hisclockdidntgooff.Heoverslept.,Carlsdadsawhimonthestreetandgavehimaliftinhiscar.,Answerthequestions,Atask,Ihadabaddaylastweekend.BythetimeWhenI.BeforeI,Didyouhaveabadday?,Languagepoints,1.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.unexpectedadj.出乎意料的;始料不及的e.g.ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTomcomeslateagain,becauseheisalwayslikethis.如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意外,因为他一向如此。,2.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.bythetime在以前,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词。e.g.BythetimeIgotthere,hehadalreadyleft.在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。,3.SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.rushout冲出去,冲出e.g.Henryrushedouttheroomanddisappearedintherain.亨利冲出房间,消失在了雨中。Juliarushedoutanddidntreturn.朱丽叶冲了出去,再没回来。,4.Luckily,Carlsdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.gavealift捎一程e.g.Couldyougivemealift,please?请问你能否捎我一程?Jimgavemealiftonmywayhomeyesterday.吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。,Exercises,用方框内短语的适当形式填空。,1.Tom_,runningafterhisbrotherinthedarknightyesterday.2._Iwas10,Ihadbeenabletoeitherplaypianoorviolin.3._,Sammy!Ithasbeenlateforyoutogotoschool.,rushedout,Bythetime,Wakeup,bythetime,wakeup,rushout,根据句意和汉语提示,填写单词。,1.Therewillbean_(意外的)surprise.2.Thechildren_(冲,奔)outtheschoolwhenthebellrang.3.Yesterdaythegirl_(违反)theruleandherteacherwasangry.4.WhenIwasabouttoreadmybook,IfoundI_(忘了带)itathome.,unexpected,rushed,broke,hadleft,选择填空:1.WhenIgothome,Mom_themeal.A.cookB.havecookedC.hadcookedD.hascooked2.Hesaidhe_thefilmbefore.A.sawB.hadseenC.hasseenD.willseen3.Bytheendoflastterm,we_twothousandnewwords.A.hadlearnedB.learnedC.havelearnedD.wouldlearn4.-Whydidntgowiththemtovisitthemuseum?-BecauseI_thereseveraltimes.A.havebeenB.havebeentoC.hadbeentoD.hadbeen5.Bythetimehegothome,herealizedhe_hiskeysinhisoffice.A.forgotB.hadfor
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